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Related papers: Bose-condensation through resonance decay

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It is shown using the Gross-Pitaevskii equation that resonance states of Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interactions can be stabilized into true bound states. A semiclassical variational approximation and an independent quantum…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Nimrod Moiseyev , L. D. Carr , Boris A. Malomed , Y. B. Band

We prove two equilibrium properties of a system of interacting atoms in three or higher dimensional continuous space. (i) If the particles interact via pair potentials of a nonnegative Fourier transform, their self-organization into…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-31 Andras Suto

Possibility of establishment of equilibrium between the photon and the dense photon bunch is studied. In the case, when the density of plasma does not change, the condition of production of the Bose-Einstein condensate is obtained. It is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-06-04 Levan N. Tsintsadze

We investigate dense nuclear matter with a dibaryon Bose-Einstein condensate as a possible intermediate state before the quark-gluon phase transition. An exact analysis of this state of matter is presented in a one-dimensional model. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. J. Buchmann , Amand Faessler , M. I. Krivoruchenko

The theory of resonant generation of nonground-state Bose-Einstein condensates is extended to Bose-condensed systems at finite temperature. The generalization is based on the notion of representative statistical ensembles for Bose systems…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 V. I. Yukalov

There is a long standing problem about how close a connection exists between superfluidity and Bose condensation. Employing recent technology, for the case of confined finite Bose condensed systems in TOP traps, these questions concerning…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Juhao Wu , A. Widom

We consider the condensate of $q$-deformed bosons as a model of dark matter. Our observations demonstrate that for all $q$ values, the system condenses below a $q$-dependent critical temperature $T^{q}_c$. The critical temperature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-06 Mahnaz Maleki , Hosein Mohammadzadeh , Zahra Ebadi , Morteza Nattagh Najafi

The mechanism for the transition of a Bose gas to the superfluid state via thermal fluctuations is considered. It is shown that in the process of external cooling some critical fluctuations (instantons) are formed above the critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. A. Brener , S. V. Iordanskiy , R. B. Saptsov

The variational theory of equilibrium boson system state to have been previously developed by the author under the density matrix formalism is applicable for researching equilibrium states and thermodynamic properties of the quantum Bose…

General Physics · Physics 2014-12-19 Boris Bondarev

The possibility of the pion condensation phenomenon in cold and electrically neutral dense baryonic matter is investigated in $\beta$-equilibrium. For simplicity, the consideration is performed in the framework of a NJL model with two quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko

We consider the problem of Bose condensation of charged pions in QCD at finite isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$ using the O(4)-symmetric linear sigma model as an effective field theory for two-flavor QCD. Using the 2PI $1/N$-expansion, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Jens O. Andersen

We theoretically investigate the stochastic decay of persistent currents in a toroidal ultracold atomic superfluid caused by a perturbing barrier. Specifically, we perform detailed three-dimensional simulations to model the experiment of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-11-02 Zain Mehdi , Ashton S. Bradley , Joseph J. Hope , Stuart S. Szigeti

Local fluctuations of pion density in momentum space may lead to Bose-Einstein condensation. Conditions for this phenomenon to occur in in high-energy collisions and possibilities of its experimental investigation are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Bialas , K. Zalewski

A quantitative analysis of the process of condensation of bosons both in harmonic traps and in gases is made resorting to two ingredients only: Bose classical distribution and spectral discretness. It is shown that in order to take properly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Enrico Celeghini , Mario Rasetti

We study theoretically a gas consisting of charged bosons (ions) over the flat dielectric surface at low temperatures and its tendency to form a state with a Bose-Einstein condensate. For the stability of a system, an additional external…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-09-22 I. V. Lukin , A. G. Sotnikov , Yu. V. Slyusarenko

Magnon-condensation, which emerges in pumped bosonic systems at room temperature, continues to garner great interest for its long-lived coherence. While traditionally formulated in terms of Bose-Einstein condensation, which typically occurs…

A quantum model of Bose-Einstein condensation based on processes involving polaritons excited in an intracavity absorbing cell with resonance atoms, which is manifested in the spectral characteristics of the system, is considered. It is…

We develop the dilute Bose gas model with random potential in order to understand the Bose system in random media such as 4He in porous glass. Using the random potential taking account of the pore size dependence, we can compare…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Michikazu Kobayashi , Makoto Tsubota

In this third paper of a series that started with arXiv:2106.10032 [math-ph] and continued with arXiv:2108.02659 [math-ph] we show that in $d\geq 3$ dimensions at low temperatures or high densities bosons interacting via pair potentials…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-05 Andras Suto

Instantons lead to strong correlations between up and down quarks with spin zero and anti-symmetric color wave functions. In cold and dense matter, $n_b>n_c\simeq 1 fm^{-3}$ and $T<T_c\sim$ 50 MeV, these pairs Bose-condense, replacing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Rapp , T. Schaefer , E. V. Shuryak , M. Velkovsky