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The role of the low lying nucleon resonances beyond the $\Delta(1232)$ in the reaction $pp\to pp\pi^0$ near threshold is shown to be numerically significant by a calculation, which takes into account the pion re-scattering contribution…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. T. Peña , D. O. Riska , A. Stadler

We analyse neutrino-induced reactions in the small $Q^2$ region and for energies covering the production and decay of the delta resonance. One of our results is the agreement with the MiniBooNE data for $1\pi^+$ and $1\pi^0$ final states.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-05 E. A. Paschos , Dario Schalla

There is a major mismatch between the charged pion yields in Au+Au collisions at low energies calculated by various transport models and the experimental measured values from the Hades collaboration. In this work, reasonable improvements on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-01-11 Christian Kummer , Kai Gallmeister , Lorenz von Smekal

We have developed a model for the N N --> N N pi pi reaction and evaluated cross sections for the different charged channels. The low energy part of those channels where the pions can be in an isospin zero state is dominated by N*…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Alvarez-Ruso , E. Oset , E. Hernandez

Fits of pion-nucleus potentials to large sets of pionic atom data reveal departures of parameter values from the corresponding free $\pi N$ parameters. These medium effects can be quantitatively reproduced by a chiral-motivated model where…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Friedman

Within the framework of Lanzhou quantum molecular dynamics (LQMD) transport model, we investigate the influence of the neutron-skin thickness of neutron-rich nuclei on the pion emission in the double-charge exchange reactions near the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-06 Ban Zhang , Zhao-Qing Feng

We develop a relativistic covariant and unitary description of the pion-nucleon interaction in a hadron-exchange model. The model is based on the solution of a dimensionally reduced (quasipotential) Bethe-Salpeter equation for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 V. Pascalutsa , J. A. Tjon

In this report, we will briefly review the dynamical model of pion electroweak production reactions in the $\Delta$ resonance region and report on our study of neutrino-nucleus reactions based on this model.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Sato , B. Szczerbinska , K. Kubodera , T. -S. H. Lee

We have extended our model for charged current neutrino-nucleus interactions to neutral current reactions. For the elementary neutrino-nucleon interaction, we take into account quasielastic scattering, Delta excitation and the excitation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Leitner , L. Alvarez-Ruso , U. Mosel

We present calculations of the N N -> N Delta cross section in nuclear matter within the one-pion exchange model taking into account pion collectivity, vertex renormalization by the contact nuclear interactions and Dirac effective masses of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-01-25 A. B. Larionov , U. Mosel

We derive the relativistic quantum transport equation for the pion distribution function based on an effective Lagrangian of the QHD-II model. The closed time-path Green's function technique, the semi-classical, quasi-particle and Born…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 Guangjun Mao , L. Neise , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

A model for the gamma p ----> pion+ pion- p reaction developed earlier is extended to account for all isospin channels. The model includes N, Delta(1232), N^*(1440) and N^*(1520) as intermediate baryonic states and the rho-meson as an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. A. Gomez Tejedor , E. Oset

Understanding pion production in nucleon-nucleon collisions near threshold has been a challenge for the last decades. In particular, the reaction pp -> pppi0 is highly sensitive to short-range mechanisms, because isospin conservation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Veronica Malafaia

We describe the double charge exchange (DCX) reaction of pions with different nuclear targets at incident kinetic energies of 120-180 MeV within the GiBUU transport framework. The DCX process is highly sensitive to details of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-07-24 O. Buss , L. Alvarez-Ruso , A. B. Larionov , U. Mosel

Based on the isospin-dependent Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck(IBUU04) transport model, we explored effects of in-medium $NN$ elastic scattering cross section and nuclear symmetry energy on the sub-threshold pion production in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-21 Wen-Mei Guo , Gao-Chan Yong , Wei Zuo

The calculation of the energy-, density-, and isospin-dependent $\Delta$ production cross sections in nucleon-nucleon (NN) scattering $\sigma^*_{NN\rightarrow N\Delta}$ has been performed within the framework of the relativistic BUU…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 Qingfeng Li , Zhuxia Li

The absorption of \pi^+ on ^3He in the $\Delta$-region is evaluated with exact inclusion of the final state interaction among the three emerging protons. The absorption is described by a $\pi N \to \Delta$ vertex and a $N\Delta - NN$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Kamada , M. P. Locher , T. -S. H. Lee , J. Golak , V. E. Markushin , W. Glöckle , H. Witala

The UrQMD transport model is used to study a system-size and energy dependence of the pion production in high energy collisions. New data of the NA61/SHINE Collaboration on spectra of negatively charged pions in proton-proton interactions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-03 V. Yu. Vovchenko , D. V. Anchishkin , M. I. Gorenstein

Mapping out the equation of state (EOS) of nuclear matter is a long standing problem in nuclear physics. Recent emphasis is onto the density dependence of the symmetry energy, with experiments needing dedicated symmetry-energy observables.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-20 Jun Hong , P. Danielewicz

The paper discusses the features of the behavior of pion production cross section as a function of the atomic mass of the target nucleus for the reaction of fragmentation of the incident deuterons in the pions produced in the so-called…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-14 A. G. Litvinenko , E. I. Litvinenko