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Introduction Theory of electromagnetic excitation and dissociation (Inelastic scattering at high energies: one-photon exchange, semiclassical approach and Glauber theory; Higher order electromagnetic effects, small xi-approximation)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 G. Baur , S. Typel , H. H. Wolter

The invariant mass spectra of the $pp\pi^-$ and $pp$ systems produced in the double charge exchange (DCX) of positively charged pions on photoemulsion are analysed. A pronounced peak is observed in the $pp\pi^-$ invariant mass spectrum,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Yu. A. Batusov , T. D. Blokhintseva , F. Balestra , M. P. Bussa , G. Piragino , G. B. Pontecorvo , M. G. Schepkin

We have investigated the neutrino induced coherent pion production reaction at low and intermediate energies including pion, nucleon and Delta(1232) resonance. Medium effects in the production mechanism and the distortion of the pion wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-09-06 L. Alvarez-Ruso , L. S. Geng , S. Hirenzaki , M. J. Vicente Vacas

Incoherent pion electroproduction on the deuteron is studied from threshold up to the second resonance region with special emphasis on the influence of final state interaction, in particular on polarization observables. The elementary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Tammam , A. Fix , H. Arenhövel

After a brief overview of relevant studies on one-nucleon knockout showing the importance of quantitatively understanding the origin of the quenched spectroscopic factors extracted from data, attention is focussed on two-nucleon emission as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Boffi , C. Giusti , F. D. Pacati , M. Schwamb

The process $\gamma p \to \phi p$ close to threshold is investigated focusing on the role played by the {\it s}- and {\it u}-channel nucleonic resonances. For this purpose, a recent quark model approach, based on the $SU(6)\otimes O(3)$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Q. Zhao , J. -P. Didelez , M. Guidal , B. Saghai

Results of large-basis shell-model calculations for nuclei with A=7-11 are presented. The effective interactions used in the study were derived microscopically from the Reid93 potential and take into account the Coulomb potential as well as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Navratil , B. R. Barrett

Total photonuclear absorption cross sections of $^3$H and $^3$He are studied using realistic NN and NNN forces. Final state interactions are fully included. Two NN potential models, the AV14 and the r-space Bonn-A potentials, are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Victor D. Efros , Winfried Leidemann , Giuseppina Orlandini , Edward L. Tomusiak

Photon-hadronic interactions are important for the sources and the transport of Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs). Current state-of-the-art cosmic ray transport simulations handle nuclear disintegration at energies of the Giant Dipole…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-11-11 Leonel Morejon , Anatoli Fedynitch , Denise Boncioli , Daniel Biehl , Walter Winter

We present and apply a novel scheme for studying photon- and pion-nucleon scattering beyond the threshold region. Partial-wave amplitudes for the $\gamma\, N$ and $\pi N$ states are obtained by an analytic extrapolation of subthreshold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 A. Gasparyan , M. F. M. Lutz

The large variety of experimental data around the pion-production threshold are compared with a meson-exchange isobar model which includes the pion-nucleon interaction in s-- and p-waves. Theoretical results obtained with two different NN…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Canton , A. Davini , P. J. Dortmans

The polarization degrees of freedom in photoinduced two-nucleon knockout from finite nuclei are studied. It is pointed out that they open good perspectives to study the dynamics of dinucleons in the medium in detail. The ($\gamma,pp$) and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jan Ryckebusch , Dimitri Debruyne , Wim Van Nespen

We study the coherent photoproduction of pseudoscalar mesons---particularly of neutral pions---placing special emphasis on the various sources that put into question earlier nonrelativistic-impulse-approximation calculations. These include:…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. J. Abu-Raddad , J. Piekarewicz , A. J. Sarty , R. A. Rego

Nuclear model effects in neutrino-nucleus quasielastic scattering are studied within the distorted wave impulse approximation, using a relativistic shell model to describe the nucleus, and comparing it with the relativistic Fermi gas. Both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chiara Maieron

A semiclassical model is employed to study the effects of rescattering on (e,e'p) cross sections. We consider a two-step process with the propagation of an intermediate nucleon and use Glauber theory to account for the effects of N--N…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-15 C. Barbieri , L. Lapikás , D. Rohe

We investigate isospin breaking in low-energy pion-nucleon scattering in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. This work extends the systematic analysis of [1] to the energy range above threshold. Various relations, which identically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nadia Fettes , Ulf-G. Meißner

Offshell contributions to the electromagnetic nuclear current are evaluated within a nonrelativistic approach by incorporation one-pion loop contributions in time-ordered perturbation theory. By construction, the correct experimental…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Schwamb , Hartmuth Arenhoevel

Two-pion exchange parity-violating nucleon-nucleon interactions from recent effective field theories and earlier fully covariant approaches are investigated. The potentials are compared with the idea to obtain better insight on the role of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Desplanques , C. H. Hyun , S. Ando , C. -P. Liu

We present and discuss a systematic calculation, based on two-loop chiral perturbation theory, of the pion-nuclear s-wave optical potential. A proper treatment of the explicit energy dependence of the off-shell pion self-energy together…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. E. Kolomeitsev , N. Kaiser , W. Weise

A general decomposition of the amplitudes for the $2\to 2$ processes $\gamma\nu\to\gamma\nu$ and $\gamma\gamma\to\nu\bar{\nu}$ is obtained using gauge invariance and Bose symmetry. The restrictions implied by this decomposition are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ali Abbasabadi , Alberto Devoto , Duane A. Dicus , Wayne W. Repko