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It is demonstrated that both elastic and inelastic $NN$ scattering at laboratory energies up to 600--800 MeV, at least in some partial waves characterized by a large inelasticity, can be described by a superposition of the conventional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 V. I. Kukulin , V. N. Pomerantsev , O. A. Rubtsova , M. N. Platonova

We evaluate, within one-loop chiral perturbation theory, the two-pion exchange diagrams with single and double delta-isobar excitation contributing to elastic NN-scattering. We find that virtual $\Delta$-excitation processes (in the static…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 N. Kaiser , S. Gerstendoerfer , W. Weise

Phase shifts and inelasticity parameters for $NN$ scattering in the partial-wave channels ${}^3S_1$--${}^3D_1$ and ${}^1S_0$ at energies $T_{\rm lab}$ from zero to about 1 GeV are described within a unified $NN$ potential model assuming the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-15 V. I. Kukulin , O. A. Rubtsova , M. N. Platonova , V. N. Pomerantsev , H. Clement , T. Skorodko

Within the one-loop approximation of baryon chiral perturbation theory we calculate all one-pion and two-pion exchange contributions to the nucleon-nucleon interaction. In fact we construct the elastic NN-scattering amplitude up to and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Kaiser , R. Brockmann , W. Weise

It is known that at their threshold intermediate two-baryon NDelta states can produce resonance-like structures in some isospin one states, often interpreted as more exotic manifest six-quark states. This paper applies the coupled-channel…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-24 J. A. Niskanen

We present a coupled channels separable potential approach to $\eta N$ and $\eta'N$ interactions using a chiral-symmetric interaction kernel. The s-wave $\pi N$ amplitudes and $\pi^{-}p$ induced total cross sections are reproduced…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-24 Ales Cieply , Peter C. Bruns

The $\alpha$ inelastic scattering on $^{16}$O is investigated with the coupled-channel calculation using the $\alpha$-nucleus coupled-channel potentials, which are microscopically derived by folding the the Melbourne $g$-matrix $NN$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-19 Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo , Kazuyuki Ogata

The long-range $\Lambda N-\Sigma N$ interaction is modeled by a configuration space meson-exchange potential matrix coupling to channels with $\Delta$ and $\Sigma(1385)$ isobars. An inner boundary condition, based on $R$-matrix theory,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 W. R. Greenberg , E. L. Lomon

The possible existence of nucleon-antinucleon bound states has been studied for decades. We investigate the $e^+e^-\to p\bar{p}$ and $e^+e^-\to n\bar{n}$ cross sections in the nonrelativistic effective field theory framework. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-17 Zhao-Sai Jia , Zhen-Hua Zhang , Feng-Kun Guo , Gang Li

The in-medium $NN\rightarrow N\Delta$ cross section and its differential cross section in isospin asymmetric nuclear medium are investigated in the framework of the one-boson exchange model by including the isovector mesons, i.e., $\delta$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Ying Cui , Yingxun Zhang , Zhuxia Li

As a first step to analyze the electromagnetic meson production reactions in the nucleon resonance region, the parameters of the hadronic interactions of a dynamical coupled-channel model, developed in {\it Physics Reports 439, 193 (2007)},…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Julia-Diaz , T. -S. H. Lee , A. Matsuyama , T. Sato

A simple $\pi \pi$, $\bar{K}K$, and $\rho \rho$($\omega \omega$) fully coupled channel model is proposed to predict the isoscalar S-wave phase shifts and inelasticities for $\pi \pi$ scattering in the 1.0 to 2.0 GeV region. The S-matrix is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 W. M. Kloet , B. Loiseau

Motivated by the last experimental and theoretical advances in the analysis of possible baryonium resonances, the $X(1835)$ and their partners, we perform a constituent-quark-model based coupled-channels calculation of the proton-antiproton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-17 P. G. Ortega , D. R. Entem , F. Fernandez , J. Segovia

The dibaryon concept for the nuclear force is presented, assuming that the main attraction between the nucleons at medium distances is determined by the $s$-channel exchange of an intermediate six-quark (dibaryon) state. To construct the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-13 V. I. Kukulin , V. N. Pomerantsev , O. A. Rubtsova , M. N. Platonova , I. T. Obukhovsky

The pi-N interaction is studied within a meson-exchange model and in a coupled-channels approach which includes the channels pi-N, eta-N, as well as three effective pi-pi-N channels namely rho-N, pi-Delta, and sigma-N. Starting out from an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. M. Gasparyan , J. Haidenbauer , C. Hanhart , J. Speth

We study elastic N$\alpha $ scattering and produce a quantitative correlation between the range of the effective potential and the energy of the system. This allows the identification of the waves and energies for which the scattering may…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 L. A. Barreiro , R. Higa , C. L. Lima , M. R. Robilotta

The present paper is aimed to developing an effective field theory in the GeV region to describe consistently both elastic and inelastic NN-scattering in a fully covariant way. In this development we employ our novel s-channel mechanism of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Amand Faessler , V. I. Kukulin , M. A. Shikhalev

We use nucleon-nucleon phase shifts obtained from experimental data, together with the chiral expansion for the long-distance part of the NN interaction, to obtain information about the short-distance piece of the NN potential that is at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Deepshikha Shukla , Daniel R. Phillips , Eric Mortenson

We study coupled channel effects upon isospin I=2 and I=0 $\pi\pi$ S-wave interaction. With introduction of the $\pi\pi\to\rho\rho\to\pi\pi$ coupled channel box diagram contribution into $\pi\pi$ amplitude in addition to $\rho$ and $f_2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Q. Wu , B. S. Zou

In this paper, the in-medium $NN\rightarrow N\Delta$ cross section is calculated in the framework of the one-boson exchange model by including the isovector mesons, i.e. $\delta$ and $\rho$ mesons. Due to the isospin exchange in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Ying Cui , Yingxun Zhang , Zhuxia Li
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