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The transition \gamma_{v}pN^* amplitudes (electrocouplings) for prominent excited nucleon states obtained in a wide area of photon virtualities offer valuable information for the exploration of the N^* structure at different distances and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-17 Viktor Mokeev , Inna Aznauryan

We discuss the effects of gluon radiation by the struck quark and the subsequent absorption of the produced hadron in deep inelastic lepton-nucleus scattering. The theoretical picture is compared with HERMES results on multiplicity ratios.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 H. J. Pirner

The process $\gamma p \to \phi p$ close to threshold is investigated focusing on the role played by the {\it s}- and {\it u}-channel nucleonic resonances. For this purpose, a recent quark model approach, based on the $SU(6)\otimes O(3)$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Q. Zhao , J. -P. Didelez , M. Guidal , B. Saghai

We analyze recent data on the electroproduction of hadrons on nuclei using the Lund model for electroproduction on nucleons and a simple geometrical model for the absorption effects. We show that the model seems to overestimate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-24 K. Fialkowski , R. Wit

Nuclear effects in \numucc interactions with carbon nuclei have been studied by using backward going protons and $\pi^-$. Detailed analyses, of the momentum distributions and of the production rates, have been carried out in order to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Veltri

Spontaneous emission of quantum emitters can be modified by engineering their optical environment. This allows a resonant nanoantenna to significantly modify the radiative properties of a quantum emitter. In this article, we go beyond the…

The nuclear enhancement observed in inelastic photoproduction of $J/\Psi$ should not be interpreted as evidence for an increased gluon density in nuclei. The nuclear suppression of the production rate due to initial and final state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Huefner , B. Z. Kopeliovich , Al. B. Zamolodchikov

We characterize the effect of quantum interference on the line shapes and measured line positions in atomic spectra. These effects, which occur when the excited state splittings are of order the excited state line widths, represent an…

We propose an experimental procedure to find out the medium modifications of the $\phi$ meson. The reaction is inclusive $\phi$ photoproduction in nuclei, looking for $K^+ K^-$ pairs from the $\phi$ decay with total momentum smaller than…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 E. Oset , M. J. Vicente Vacas , H. Toki , A. Ramos

The quantitative description of the effects of nuclear dynamics on the measured neutrino-nucleus cross sections -- needed to reduce the systematic uncertainty of long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments -- involves severe…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-19 Omar Benhar , Noemi Rocco

We discuss several particle production reactions on nuclei within a BUU transport model. After a short presentation of the model we show our results for the transparency ratio for the nucleon knock-out reaction in different nuclei. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Lehr , U. Mosel

I review the interesting tale of the electric dipole amplitude in neutral pion photoproduction and the resulting consequences. I also discuss why there is new life related to P--wave multipoles. Electroproduction is briefly touched upon.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulf-G. Meißner

Transition helicity amplitudes $\gamma_{v}NN^*$ (electrocouplings) were determined for prominent excited proton states with masses below 1.8 GeV in independent analyses of major meson electroproduction channels: $\pi^{+}n$, $\pi^0p$ and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-30 I. G. Aznauryan , V. D. Burkert , V. I. Mokeev

For the first time, the A- dependence of the production of $K^0$, $\Lambda$ and, for comparison, $\pi^-$ mesons is investigated in neutrinonuclear reactions, using the data obtained with SKAT bubble chamber. An exponential parametrization…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 N. M. Agababyan , V. V. Ammosov , M. Atayan , N. Grigoryan , H. Gulkanyan , A. A. Ivanilov , Zh. Karamyan , V. A. Korotkov

Our main observations are: (i) The effective path length of the $c\bar c$ wave packet, which is produced in the nucleus, grows with the energy of the produced charmonium. The variation is controlled by the coherence length…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Joerg Huefner , Boris Kopeliovich

The investigation of the effects of average atomic ionization on nuclear reactions is of prime importance for nuclear astrophysics. No direct experimental measurement using a plasma target has been done yet. In this regard, we measured for…

It has been observed experimentally [H.R. Xia, C.Y. Ye, and S.Y. Zhu, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 77}, 1032 (1996)] that quantum interference between two molecular transitions can lead to a suppression or enhancement of spontaneous emission. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jin Wang , H. M. Wiseman , Z. Ficek

Differential production cross sections of $K^{\pm}$ mesons have been measured in $p$ + C and $p$ + Au collisions at 1.6, 2.5 and 3.5 GeV proton beam energy. At beam energies close to the production threshold, the $K^-$ multiplicity is…

The integrated cross sections of high-energy $e^+e^-$ electroproduction by an electron in an atomic field is studied. Importance of various contributions to these cross sections is discussed. It is shown that the Coulomb corrections are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-28 P. A. Krachkov , A. I. Milstein