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The relationship between the threshold energy for a deep sub-barrier fusion hindrance phenomenon and the energy at which the regime of interaction changes (the turning-off of the nuclear forces and friction) in the sub-barrier capture…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 V. V. Sargsyan , G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko , W. Scheid , H. Q. Zhang

Cross-section and neutron-emission data from heavy-ion fusion-fission reactions are consistent with a Kramers-modified statistical model which takes into account the collective motion of the system about the ground state; the temperature…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. G. McCalla , J. P. Lestone

Nuclear shadowing corrections are dominated by soft interaction and grow as function of $1/x$ more slowly than the single scattering term, which has an essential contribution from hard interaction. Therefore, we predict vanishing nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Z. Kopeliovich , B. Povh

Shadowing and antishadowing of the electromagnetic nuclear structure functions are produced by the coherence of multiscattering quark nuclear processes. This picture leads to substantially different antishadowing for charged and neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivan Schmidt

An analysis is presented of the expectations of the thermal model for particle production in collisions of small nuclei. The maxima observed in particle ratios of strange particles to pions as a function of beam energy in heavy ion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-14 J. Cleymans , B. Hippolyte , H. Oeschler , K. Redlich , N. Sharma

The Split SUSY scenario with light Higgsino states is treated as an application to the Dark Matter problem. We have considered the structure of the neutralino-nucleon interaction and calculated cross-section of the neutralino-nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-21 V. A. Beylin , V. I. Kuksa , R. S. Pasechnik , G. M. Vereshkov

We study neutral current neutrino-nucleus reaction cross-sections for Mn, Fe, Co and Ni isotopes. An earlier study for a few selected nuclei has shown that in the supernova environment the cross sections are increased for low energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Juodagalvis , K. Langanke , G. Martinez-Pinedo , W. R. Hix , D. J. Dean , J. M. Sampaio

We study the effects of in-medium hadronic properties on shadowing in photon-nucleus interactions in Glauber model as well as in the multiple scattering approach. A reasonable agreement with the experimental data is obtained in a scenario…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jan-e Alam , Sanjay K. Ghosh , Pradip Roy , Sourav Sarkar

The $\Lambda N$ and $\Sigma N$ interactions are considered at next-to-leading order in SU(3) chiral effective field theory. Different options for the low-energy constants that determine the strength of the contact interactions are explored.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 J. Haidenbauer , U. -G. Meißner , A. Nogga

The models in the two papers hep-ph/0608068 and hep-ph/0701254 by Chang et al. with the so-called shadow gauge and scalar fields are nothing but convenient tailored versions of our model in hep-th/0403039. The same remarks applies to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hitoshi Nishino , Subhash Rajpoot

Correlations and the formation of bound states (nuclei) are essential for the properties of nuclear matter in equilibrium as well as in nonequilibrium. In a quantum statistical approach, quasiparticle energies are obtained for the light…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 G. Röpke

The formation of light nuclei can be described as the coalescence of clusters of nucleons into nuclei. In the case of small interacting systems, such as dark matter and $e^+e^-$ annihilations or $pp$ collisions, the coalescence condition is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-02 M. Kachelriess , S. Ostapchenko , J. Tjemsland

[Background] Despite the importance of light-ion fusion in nucleosynthesis, a limited amount of data exists regarding the de-excitation following fusion for such systems. [Purpose] To explore the characteristics of alpha emission associated…

Observational data from supernovae type Ia, baryon acoustic oscillations, gas mass fraction in galaxy clusters, and the growth factor are used to reconstruct the the interaction rate of the holographic dark energy model recently proposed by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Diego Pavon , Anjan A. Sen

In this paper we use the recently released Type Ia Supernova (SNIa) data to constrain the interactions between the neutrinos and the dark energy scalar fields. In the analysis we take the dark energy scalars to be either Quintessence-like…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hong Li , Bo Feng , Jun-Qing Xia , Xinmin Zhang

Fusion cross sections of light nuclei are calculated by a complex potential and taking into account of conservation of angular momentum and parity. The nuclear potential is assumed to be as simple as a spherical complex square well with a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-16 T. Koohrokhi , A. M. Izadpanah , S. K. Hosseini

Explosive nuclear burning in astrophysical environments produces unstable nuclei which again can be targets for subsequent reactions. In addition, it involves a large number of stable nuclides which are not fully explored by experiments,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 T. Rauscher , C. Froehlich , K. H. Guber

Understanding nonlinear structure formation is crucial for fully exploring the data generated by stage IV surveys, requiring accurate modelling of the power spectrum. This is challenging for deviations from $\Lambda$CDM, but we must ensure…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 Pedro Carrilho , Karim Carrion , Benjamin Bose , Alkistis Pourtsidou , Juan Carlos Hidalgo , Lucas Lombriser , Marco Baldi

Gribov theory is applied to investigate the shadowing effects in the structure functions of nuclei. In this approach these effects are related to the process of diffractive dissociation of a virtual photon. A model for this diffractive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 A. Capella , A. Kaidalov , C. Merino , D. Pertermann , J. Tran Thanh Van

The superscaling approach is applied to studies of neutral current neutrino reactions in the quasielastic regime. Using input from scaling analyses of electron scattering data, predictions for high-energy neutrino and antineutrino cross…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. E. Amaro , M. B. Barbaro , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly