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We explore the impact of perturbative pions on the Unitarity Expansion in the two-nucleon S-waves of Chiral Effective Field Theory at next-to-next-to leading order. Pion exchange explicitly breaks the nontrivial fixed point's universality…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-16 Yu Ping Teng , Harald W. Griesshammer

The nucleon's peripheral transverse charge and magnetization densities are computed in chiral effective field theory. The densities are represented in first-quantized form, as overlap integrals of chiral light-front wave functions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-02 C. Granados , C. Weiss

We evaluate the two pion decay of the Roper resonance in a model where explicit re-scattering of the two final pions is accounted for by the use of unitarized chiral perturbation theory. Our model does not include an explicit $\epsilon$ or…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 E. Hernández , E. Oset , M. J. Vicente Vacas

Heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT), where the $\Delta$ resonance is included, is used in order to examine the axial charged-current component of the weak interaction process at low neutrino energies. At leading chiral order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-13 Fred Myhrer

Extensive data on strong interaction effects in pionic atoms are analyzed with a density-dependent isovector scattering amplitude suggested recently by Weise to result from a density dependence of the pion decay constant. Most of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Friedman

We investigate pion photoproduction off the proton in a manifestly gauge-invariant chiral unitary extension of chiral perturbation theory. In a first step, we consider meson-baryon scattering taking into account all next-to-leading order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Maxim Mai , Peter C. Bruns , Ulf-G. Meissner

We apply the perturbative chiral quark model (PCQM) at one loop to analyse the electromagnetic structure of nucleons. This model is based on an effective Lagrangian, where baryons are described by relativistic valence quarks and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. E. Lyubovitskij , Th. Gutsche , Amand Faessler

The quenched chiral logs are examined on a $16^3 \times 28$ lattice with Iwasaki gauge action and overlap fermions. The pion decay constant $f_{\pi}$ is used to set the lattice spacing, $a = 0.200(3) {\rm fm}$. With pion mass as low as…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-16 Y. Chen , S. J. Dong , T. Draper , I. Horváth , F. X. Lee , K. F. Liu , N. Mathur , J. B. Zhang

Parton convolution models have been used extensively in describing the sea quarks in the nucleon and explaining quark distributions in nuclei (the EMC effect). From effective field theory point of view, we construct the parton convolution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Xiangdong Ji

The binding energy of nuclear matter including exchange and pionic effects is calculated in a quark-meson coupling model with massive constituent quarks. As in the case with elementary nucleons in QHD, exchange effects are repulsive.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. E. Bracco , G. Krein , M. Nielsen

Over twenty-five years ago, two analyses of the pion-nucleon ($\pi N$) data at low energy (i.e., for pion laboratory kinetic energy $T \leq 100$ MeV) reported on the departure of the extracted scattering amplitudes, corresponding to the two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-06-07 Evangelos Matsinos

We compute the polarisability of the nucleon to leading order in chiral perturbation theory. The contributions from kaons and baryon resonances as intermediate states are included in addition to the contribution from pions and nucleons that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Malcolm N. Butler , Martin J. Savage

I will review heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory for the nucleon delta degrees of freedom and then examine the recent dynamical lattice calculations of the nucleon mass from the BMW, ETM, JLQCD, LHP, MILC, NPLQCD, PACS-CS, QCDSF/UKQCD…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-12-04 Andre Walker-Loud

Chiral perturbation theory is the low energy effective theory of the strong interactions for the light pseudoscalar degrees of freedom. This program is based on effective Lagrangian techniques and is an expansion in the powers of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Ananthanarayan

We enforce chiral Ward identities on the vertices of the linear sigma model to take into account the width of the scalar sigma, considered as a true physical resonance. We consider pion scattering at very low energies and, from a fit to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Lucio , M. Napsuciale , M. Ruiz-Altaba

Three instances are discussed in which results produced by chiral perturbation theory can be reliably pushed to high space-like values of transferred momenta: 1. nuclear interactions, 2. nucleon sigma-term and 3. space-like structure of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 M. R. Robilotta

We study the finite temperature properties of an effective chiral Lagrangian which describes nuclear matter. Thermal fluctuations in both the nucleon and the meson fields are considered. The logarithmic and square root terms in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. W. Carter , P. J. Ellis

The proton structure function is re-deduced from the data of deep inelastic electron-proton scattering after enhanced correction that is made due to the multiple scattering effect. The Glauber approach is used to account for the multiple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. M. Hassan , W. R. El-Harby , R. W. El-Moualed And M. T. Hussein

It is shown that the chiral nonanalytic terms generated by $\Delta_{33}$ resonance in the nucleon self-energy is reproduced in chiral perturbation theory by perturbing appropriate local operators contained in the pion-nucleon effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Mallik

We extend a recent numerical calculation of the pion electromagnetic form factor F_\pi (Q^2) in holographic QCD to study two important issues regarding the behavior of fields in the bulk. First, we show that using a chiral symmetry-breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Herry J. Kwee , Richard F. Lebed
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