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Related papers: Chemical Equilibration at the Hagedorn Temperature

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We study thermal and chemical equilibration in 'infinite' hadron matter as well as in finite size relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions using a BUU cascade transport model with resonance and string degrees-of-freedom. The 'infinite'…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 E. L. Bratkovskaya , W. Cassing , C. Greiner , M. Effenberger , U. Mosel , A. Sibirtsev

The equation of state of a baryon-symmetric hadronic matter with hard-sphere interactions is studied. It is assumed that mesons are point-like, but baryons and antibaryons have the same hard-core radius rB. Three possibilities are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-15 L. M. Satarov , V. Vovchenko , P. Alba , M. I. Gorenstein , H. Stoecker

Hagedorn states (HS) are a tool to model the hadronization process which occurs in the phase transition phase between the quark gluon plasma (QGP) and the hadron resonance gas (HRG). Their abundance is believed to appear near the Hagedorn…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 M. Beitel , K. Gallmeister , C. Greiner

In high energy collisions, a dense, strongly interacting medium could be created, the quark gluon plasma. In rapid expansion, from the soup of quarks and gluons a gas of resonance and stable particles is formed at the chemical freeze-out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-14 Sandor Lokos , Boris Tomasik

We discuss how the inclusion of Hagedorn states near $T_c$ leads to short chemical equilibration times of proton anti-proton pairs, $K\bar{K}$ pairs, and $\Lambda\bar{\Lambda}$ pairs, which indicates that hadrons do not need to be "born"…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 J. Noronha-Hostler , J. Noronha , H. Ahmad , I. Shovkovy , C. Greiner

In the context of the Hagedorn temperature half-centenary I describe our understanding of the hot phases of hadronic matter both below and above the Hagedorn temperature. The first part of the review addresses many frequently posed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-21 Johann Rafelski

We demonstrate that both quark-gluon plasma (QGP) and hadronic gas (HG) models of the central fireball created in S -> W collisions at 200 GeV A are possible sources of the recently observed strange (anti-) baryons. From the theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Jean Letessier , Johann Rafelski , Ahmed Tounsi

We investigate the thermalization and the chemical equilibration of a parton plasma created from Au+Au collision at LHC and RHIC energies starting from the early moment when the particle momentum distributions in the central region become…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. M. H. Wong

The hadronic phase in heavy-ion collisions plays a crucial role in shaping the final-state hadron abundances. In this work, we study Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 7.7-200 GeV using the Hadron Resonance Gas model in Partial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-29 Rishabh Sharma , Chitrasen Jena , Volodymyr Vovchenko

Thermodynamical variables and their time evolution are studied for central relativistic heavy ion collisions from 10.7 to 160 AGeV in the microscopic Ultrarelativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics model (UrQMD). The UrQMD model exhibits…

If a quark-gluon plasma is formed in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, there may or may not be a mixed phase of quarks, gluons and hadronic clusters when the critical temperature is reached in the expansion of the fireball. If there is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Markus H. Thoma

We consider time-scales of first-order deconfinement or chiral-symmetry restoring phase transition in high energy heavy ion collisions at RHIC and LHC energies. Recently it was shown that the system must supercool below $T_c$ before the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 T. Csorgo , L. P. Csernai

Imposing an equilibrium between the thermal pressure of deconfined quarks and gluons and the dynamical compression pressure exercised by in-flowing nuclear matter, we study the initial thermal conditions reached in a quark-gluon plasma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Jean Letessier , Jan Rafelski , Ahmed Tounsi

Parton equilibration for a thermally equilibrated but chemically non-equilibrated quark gluon plasma is presented. Parton equilibration is studied enforcing baryon numbver conservation. Process like quark flavour interchanging is also…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-03-13 Abhijit Sen

Collisions between heavy atomic nuclei at ultra-relativistic energies are carried out at particle colliders to produce the quark-gluon plasma, a state of matter where quarks and gluons are not confined into hadrons, and colour degrees of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-01 Fernando G. Gardim , Giuliano Giacalone , Matthew Luzum , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

The relativistic Fokker Planck equation has been used to study the evolution of the quark distribution in the quark gluon phase expected to be formed in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. The effect of thermal masses for quarks and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Pradip Roy , Jane Alam , Sourav Sarkar , Bikash Sinha , Sibaji Raha

We study chemical equilibration in out-of-equilibrium Quark-Gluon Plasma using the first principles method of QCD effective kinetic theory, accurate at weak coupling. In longitudinally expanding systems--relevant for relativistic nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-30 Aleksi Kurkela , Aleksas Mazeliauskas

We find that an equation of state for hot hadronic matter consisting of all baryons having $M < 2$ GeV and all mesons having $M < 1.5$ GeV, along with Hagedorn resonances in thermal and chemical equilibrium, matches rather smoothly with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-10 Somnath De , Dinesh K. Srivastava , Rupa Chatterjee

The equation of state of hadron resonance gas at finite temperature and baryon density is calculated taking into account finite-size effects within the excluded volume model. Contributions of known hadrons with masses up to 2 GeV are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 L. M. Satarov , M. N. Dmitriev , I. N. Mishustin

We elaborate on our recent suggestion on antihyperon production in relativistic heavy ion collisions by means of multi-mesonic (fusion-type) reactions. It will be shown that the (rare) antihyperons are driven towards chemical equilibrium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Greiner