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Related papers: Isospin effect in the statistical sequential decay

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An isospin analysis of $B\to \pi\pi$ decays yields $\sin 2\alpha$, where $\alpha$ is the usual CKM angle $\alpha\equiv {\rm arg} [-V_{td} V_{tb}^\ast/(V_{ud}V_{ub}^\ast)]$ without hadronic uncertainty if isospin is a perfect symmetry. Yet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Gardner

In this work we present the first steps towards benchmarking isospin symmetry breaking in ab initio nuclear theory for calculations of superallowed Fermi $\beta$-decay. Using the valence-space in-medium similarity renormalization group, we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-03 M. S. Martin , S. R. Stroberg , J. D. Holt , K. G. Leach

The superallowed beta-decay rates that provide stringent constraints on physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics are affected by nuclear structure effects through isospin-breaking corrections. The self-consistent isospin- and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-05 W. Satula , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz , M. Rafalski

Isospin effects in 12C ion induced reactions on enriched tin isotopes are investigated. The isoscaling parameter B is determined for different mass regions of product nuclei. It is shown that the isoscaling parameter is sensitive to the…

The isospin coupling-channel decomposition of the potential energy density functional is carried out within the covariant density functional theory, and their isospin and density dependence in particular the influence on the symmetry energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-30 Qian Zhao , Bao Yuan Sun , Wen Hui Long

Isospin symmetry breaking (ISB) effects in the charge radius difference $\Delta R_{\rm ch}$ of mirror nuclei are studied using the test example of ${}^{48}$Ca and ${}^{48}$Ni. This choice allows for a transparent study of ISB contributions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-22 Tomoya Naito , Xavier Roca-Maza , Gianluca Colò , Haozhao Liang , Hiroyuki Sagawa

Isospin symmetry breaking is discussed as a tool for studying the nature and production mechanisms of light scalar mesons. We are concerned with isospin breaking effects with an amplitude $\sim\sqrt{m_d-m_u}$ (instead of the usual $\sim…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-03 N. N. Achasov , G. N. Shestakov

Isospin properties of fragments measured in multifragmentation of 136Xe and 124Xe projectiles in mid-peripheral collisions with a lead target at 1 A GeV were studied within the statistical approach describing the liquid-gas nuclear phase…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 D. Henzlova , A. S. Botvina , K. -H. Schmidt , V. Henzl , P. Napolitani , M. V. Ricciardi

In a model of isospin symmetry breaking we obtain the ($e^{-} e^{+} \rightarrow \pi^{-} \pi^{+}$) amplitude $Q$ and the isospin $I=0$ and $I=1$ relative phase $\psi$ at the $\phi (1020)$ resonance in aproximate agreement with experiment.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Genz , S. Tatur

The relative isobaric yields of fragments produced in a series of heavy ion induced multifragmentation reactions have been analyzed in the framework of a Modified Fisher Model, primarily to determine the ratio of the symmetry energy…

Calculations in the sd and pf shells reported some time ago by Satu\l a\etal\ [Phys.~Lett.~B~407, 103 (1997)] are redone for an extended analysis of the results. As in the original work, we do calculations for one mass number in each shell…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-05 A. Kingan , K. Neergård , L. Zamick

Isospin-symmetry breaking is responsible for the energy difference of excited states in mirror nuclei. It also influences the coefficient of the isobaric multiplet mass equation. In the present work, we extensively investigate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-21 H. H. Li , Q. Yuan , J. G. Li , M. R. Xie , S. Zhang , Y. H. Zhang , X. X. Xu , N. Michel , F. R. Xu , W. Zuo

The properties of the nuclear isoscaling at finite temperature are investigated and the extent to which its parameter $\alpha$ holds information on the symmetry energy is examined. We show that, although finite temperature effects…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 S. R. Souza , M. B. Tsang , B. V. Carlson , R. Donangelo , W. G. Lynch , A. W. Steiner

An isospin analysis of $B\to\pi\pi$ decays yields $\sin 2\alpha$, where $\alpha$ is the usual CKM angle $\alpha\equiv arg [-V_{td}V_{tb}^\ast /(V_{ud}V_{ub}^\ast)]$, without hadronic uncertainty if isospin is a perfect symmetry. Isospin,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Gardner

The equation of state of asymmetric nuclear matter is still controversial, as predictions at subsaturation as well as above normal density widely diverge. We discuss several experimental results measured in heavy-ion collisions with the…

In the study of $\alpha$ decay within the superheavy nuclear region ($Z \geq 90$ and $N \geq 140$), the $\alpha$-particle preformation probability $P_{\alpha}$ serves as a crucial physical quantity linking nuclear structure to decay…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-12 Xiao-Yan Zhu , Hao Zhang , Wei Gao , Wen-Jing Xing , Wen-Bin Lin , Xiao-Hua Li

An improved code for the calculation of astrophysical reaction rates in the statistical model is presented. It includes the possibility to study isospin effects. Such effects heavily affect capture rates involving self-conjugate nuclei and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Rauscher , F. -K. Thielemann

In this letter we explore the temperature and isospin chemical potential ($\mu_I$) dependence of the vacuum structure and the meson masses in the linear sigma model, at the one loop level. The sigma meson mass grows steadily with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. L. El-Sheikh , M. Loewe

The $\pi^-/\pi^+$ ratio is examined as a function of isospin asymmetry and beam energy for central collisions induced by neutron-rich nuclei within an isospin-dependent hadronic transport model. The $\pi^-/\pi^+$ ratio is found to increase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Bao-An Li

We calculate the symmetry energy in cold dense matter both in the normal quark phase and in the 2-color superconductor (2SC) phase. For the normal phase, the thermodynamic potential is calculated by using hard dense loop (HDL) resummation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Kie Sang Jeong , Su Houng Lee