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The relatively small binding energy in nuclei suggests that they may be well represented by near-BPS Skyrmions since their mass is roughly proportional to the baryon number $A.$ For that purpose, we propose a generalization of the Skyrme…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Eric Bonenfant , Louis Harbour , Luc Marleau

We study the effect of time-odd components of the Skyrme energy density functionals on the ground state of finite nuclei and in nuclear matter. The spin-density dependent terms, which have been recently proposed as an extension of the…

We calculate nucleon-nucleon scattering at low energies and large impact parameter in the Skyrme model within the framework for soliton scattering proposed by Manton. This corresponds to a truncation of the degrees of freedom to the twelve…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 T. Gisiger , M. B. Paranjape

Interactions of two baryons are considered in large $N_C$ chiral perturbation theory and compared to the interactions derived from the Skyrme model. Special attention is given to a torus-like configuration known to be present in the Skyrme…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Bernd Schwesinger

We investigate the isoscalar and isovector E1 response of neutron-rich nuclei, within a semi-classical transport model employing effective interactions for the nuclear mean-field. In particular, we adopt the recently introduced SAMi-J…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 H. Zheng , S. Burrello , M. Colonna , V. Baran

We use the classical BPS soliton solutions of the BPS Skyrme model together with corrections from the collective coordinate quantization of spin and isospin, the electrostatic Coulomb energies, and a small explicit breaking of the isospin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-12 C. Adam , C. Naya , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We report on new attempt to investigate baryon-baryon interactions in lattice QCD. From the Bethe-Salpeter (BS) wave function, we have successfully extracted the nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) potentials in quenched QCD simulations, which reproduce…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-07 Sinya Aoki

We report on new attempt to investigate baryon-baryon interactions in lattice QCD. From the Bethe-Salpeter (BS) wave function, we have successfully extracted the nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) potentials in quenched QCD simulations, which reproduce…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-03 Sinya Aoki

Changes in the nucleon shape are investigated by letting the nucleon deform under the strong interactions with another nucleon. The parameters of the axial deformations are obtained by minimizing the static energy of the two nucleon system…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Rahimov , T. Okazaki , M. M. Musakhanov , F. C. Khanna

The Coulomb effect, an essential ingredient in nuclear systems, is quantitatively investigated for certain Skyrmions within the Skyrme model. To do this we calculate the Coulomb energy from numerically generated multi-Skyrmions and,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Nana Ma , Chris James Halcrow , Hongfei Zhang

A phenomenological model for the hyperon-nucleon interactions is constructed by using the quark cluster model approach to the short-distance baryon-baryon interactions. The model contains the SU(3) symmetric meson exchange interaction at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Ken-ichiro Ogawa , Sachiko Takeuchi , Makoto Oka

The present work is an extension of a previous study of the nucleon-nucleon interaction based on the chromo-dielectric soliton model. The former approach was static, leading to an adiabatic potential. Here we perform a dynamical study in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Pepin , Fl. Stancu , W. Koepf , L. Wilets

We describe the properties of complex nuclei, such as the Sn isotopes with mass numbers A = 100 - 132, in terms of the free nucleon--nucleon interaction as obtained from meson--exchange theory. This amounts to first calculating an effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Engeland , M. Hjorth-Jensen , A. Holt , E. Osnes

The coupling of the breathing and rotational modes of the skyrmion-skyrmion system leads to a nucleon-nucleon spin-orbit interaction of short range, as well as to spin-orbit potentials for the transitions $NN \to N(1440)N$, $NN \to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. P. Kobushkin , D. O. Riska

We study nuclear symmetry energy and the thermodynamic instabilities of asymmetric nuclear matter in a self-consistent manner by using a modified quark-meson coupling model where the confining interaction for quarks inside a nucleon is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-16 R. N. Mishra , H. S. Sahoo , P. K. Panda , N. Barik , T. Frederico

Available Skyrme parametrizations with hyperons are examined from the point of view of their suitability for applications to neutron stars. It is shown that the hyperons can attenuate or even remove the problem of ferromagnetic instability…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Mornas

The quark-model hyperon-nucleon interaction suggests an important antisymmetric spin-orbit component. It is generated from a color analogue of the Fermi-Breit interaction dominating in the one-gluon exchange process between quarks. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Fujiwara , M. Kohno , T. Fujita , C. Nakamoto , Y. Suzuki

Constraint Molecular dynamics CoMD calculations have been performed for symmetric nuclear matter (NM) by using a simple effective interactions of the Skyrme type. The set of parameter values reproducing common accepted saturation properties…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Massimo Papa

Skyrmion crystals are the field configurations which minimize the energy per baryon in the infinitely large topological charge sector of the Skyrme model, at least for sufficiently high density. They are, therefore, an important tool to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-04 Christoph Adam , Alberto Garcia Martin-Caro , Miguel Huidobro , Ricardo Vazquez , Andrzej Wereszczynski

A major problem in the Skyrme model is that the binding energy of skyrmions, which model nuclei, is too high by an order of magnitude. We show that the most popular solution to this problem, to construct models with zero classical binding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-07 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Chris Halcrow