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Related papers: Energy Levels of Odd-Odd nuclei Using Broken Pair …

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Two types of average neutron-proton interaction formulas are compared: In the first type, neutron-proton interactions for even-even and odd-$A$ nuclei extracted from experimental binding energies show a smooth behavior as a function of mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Zheying Wu , S. A. Changizi , Chong Qi

The phenomenological adjustment of the nuclear pairing strength is usually performed with respect to the odd-even staggering of the binding energies. We find that the results strongly depend on the way in which the ground states of the odd…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 K. Rutz , M. Bender , P. -G. Reinhard , J. A. Maruhn

The shell model Monte Carlo (SMMC) method is a powerful method for calculating exactly (up to statistical errors) thermal observables and statistical properties of atomic nuclei. However, its application has been limited by a sign problem…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-08 Y. Alhassid , P. Fanto , C. Özen

A simple formula for the ratio of the number of odd- and even-parity states as a function of temperature is derived. This formula is used to calculate the ratio of level densities of opposite parities as a function of excitation energy. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Alhassid , G. F. Bertsch , S. Liu , H. Nakada

We consider the model of superconducting pairing with the energy gap function which is odd over $k-k_{F}$.\ In this case superconductivity is possible even in the presence of an arbitrarily large point-like repulsion between electrons,\…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii , M. A. Erkabaev

We present calculations of nuclear level densities that are based upon the detailed microphysics of the interacting shell model yet are also computationally tractable. To do this, we combine in a novel fashion several previously disparate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Calvin W. Johnson , Jameel-Un Nabi , W. Erich Ormand

The odd-odd fp-shell nucleus 52Sc was investigated using in-beam gamma-ray spectroscopy following secondary fragmentation of a 55V and 57Cr cocktail beam. Aside from the known gamma-ray transition at 674(5)keV, a new decay at E_gamma=212(3)…

In two previous papers, the Kerman-Klein-Donau-Frauendorf (KKDF) model was used to study rotational bands of odd deformed nuclei. Here we describe backbending for odd nuclei using the same model. The backbending in the neighboring even…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pavlos Protopapas , Abraham Klein , Niels R. Walet

In an old paper [ 1] B.H. Flowers discussed calculations for odd A nuclei in the g9/2 shell. He finds when he varies the parameters of a certain interaction that the lowest energy state is always a seniority v=1 state with angular momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-05 Larry Zamick

The nuclear shell model is a benchmark for the description of the structure of atomic nuclei. The magic numbers associated with closed shells have long been assumed to be valid across the whole nuclear chart. Investigations in recent years…

Popular Physics · Physics 2010-06-15 R. Kruecken

We note an intriguing coincidence in nuclear levels, that the subshells responsible for doubly magic numbers happen to bracket nuclei at the energies of the Standard Model bosons. This could show that these bosons actually contribute to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alejandro Rivero

We have performed shell-model calculations of binding energies of nuclei around $^{132}$Sn. The main aim of our study has been to find out if the behavior of odd-even staggering across N=82 is explainable in terms of the shell model. In our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco

The Interacting Boson plus broken-pairs Model has been used to describe high-spin bands in spherical and transitional nuclei. In the spherical nucleus $^{104}$Cd the model reproduces the structure of high-spin bands built on a vibrational…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Bonsignori , D. Vretenar , S. Cacciamani , L. Corradini

The anomaly in Coulomb energy differences (CED) between the isospin T=1 states in the odd-odd N=Z nucleus 70Br and the analogue states in its even-even partner 70Se has remained a puzzle. This is a direct manifestation of isospin-symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 K. Kaneko , T. Mizusaki , Y. Sun , S. Tazaki , G. de Angelis

Conflicting coupling of unpaired nucleons in the odd-odd nuclei is discussed. A very simple explanation is suggested for the damping of the energy spacing of the lowest levels in the rotational bands in the odd-odd nuclei in the case of a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-15 A. I. Levon , A. A. Pasternak

We present shell model calculations of nuclear neutrino energy spectra for 70 $sd$-shell nuclei over the mass number range $A=21-35$. Our calculations include nuclear excited states as appropriate for the hot and dense conditions…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-10 G. Wendell Misch , Yang Sun , George M. Fuller

Neutrinoless double beta decay searches are currently among the major foci of experimental physics. The observation of such a decay will have important implications in our understanding of the intrinsic nature of neutrinos and shed light on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-15 L. Coraggio , N. Itaco , G. De Gregorio , A. Gargano , R. Mancino , S. Pastore

The recently observed abnormal bifurcation of the double binding energy differences $\delta V_{pn}$ between the odd-odd and even-even nuclei along the $N=Z$ line from Ni to Rb has challenged the nuclear theories. To solve this problem, a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-06 Y. P. Wang , Y. K. Wang , F. F. Xu , P. W. Zhao , J. Meng

A method based on the consistent use of the Green function formalism has been developed to calculate the distribution of the single-particle strength in odd nuclei with pairing. The method takes into account the quasiparticle-phonon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 A. V. Avdeenkov , S. P. Kamerdzhiev

The nuclear structure of even-even and odd lead isotopes (178-236 Pb) is investigated within the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory. Calculations are performed for a wide range of neutron numbers, starting from the proton-rich side up to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-10 Younes El Bassem , Mustapha Oulne