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We study for the first time the $p\Sigma^-\to K^-d$ and $K^-d\to p\Sigma^-$ reactions close to threshold and show that they are driven by a triangle mechanism, with the $\Lambda(1405)$, a proton and a neutron as intermediate states, which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Albert Feijoo , Raquel Molina , Lian Rong Dai , Eulogio Oset

We study the properties of strange mesons in vacuum and in the hot nuclear medium within unitarized coupled-channel effective theories. We determine transition probabilities, cross sections and scattering lengths for strange mesons. These…

We formulate scattering in one dimension due to the coupled Schr\"{o}dinger equation in terms of the $S$ matrix, the unitarity of which leads to constraints on the scattering amplitudes. Levinson's theorem is seen to have the form $\eta(0)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 K. A. Kiers , W. van Dijk

I review briefly, primarily for relativists, a series of recent results, obtained with A. Waldron, on the novel behavior of massive higher (s>1) spin systems in constant curvature backgrounds. We find that the cosmological constant Lambda,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Deser

We investigate the photoproduction of Lambda(1405,1/2^-) = Lambda* off the proton target using the effective Lagrangian in the Born approximation. We observed that, depending on the choice of the K* N Lambda* coupling strength, the total…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-01 Seung-il Nam , Ji-Hyoung Park , Atsushi Hosaka , Hyun-Chul Kim

We analyse Theta+ production in the gamma+D -> \Lambda+n+K+ reaction and study the dependence of the gamma+D -> \Lambda+n+K+ differential cross section on the nK+ invariant mass and on the momentum of the final neutron p_n. We examine the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Guzey

We extend the quark mean field model to the study of $\Lambda$ hypernuclei. Without adjusting parameters, the properties of $\Lambda$ hypernuclei can be described reasonably well. The small spin-orbit splittings for $\Lambda$ in hypernuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Shen , H. Toki

The cross sections of the reaction $pp \to N K Y$ for $K^+$ or $K^0$ mesons and $\Lambda$ or $\Sigma$ hyperons are calculated within the boson exchange model including pion and kaon exchange diagrams. We analyze the dependence of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Sibirtsev , W. Cassing

Differential cross sections and photon beam asymmetries for the gamma p rightarrow K+ Lambda and gamma p rightarrow K+ Sigma0 reactions have been measured in the photon energy range from 1.5 GeV to 2.4 GeV and in the angular range from…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Sumihama

Results for the reaction gamma p --> K+ Lambda, studied within a constituent quark model and a dynamical coupled-channel approach, are presented and compared with recent data. Issues related to the search for missing baryon resonances are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 B. Juliá-Díaz , B. Saghai , F. Tabakin , W. -T. Chiang , T. -S. H. Lee , Z. Li

The reaction pp -> K^+ + (Lambda p) has been measured at T_p = 1.953 GeV and \Theta = 0 deg with a high missing mass resolution in order to study the Lambda p final state interaction. Narrow S = -1 resonances predicted by bag model…

We present results for the strangeness contribution to the nucleon, <N|ss|N>, and to the spin of the nucleon, Delta s. By combining several variance reduction techniques for all-to-all propagators we are able to obtain gains in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-02-09 Gunnar Bali , Sara Collins , Andreas Schäfer

Recent extensive data from the beam energy scan of the STAR collaboration at BNL-RHIC provide the basis for a detailed update for the universal behavior of the strangeness suppression factor gamma_s as function of the initial entropy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 P. Castorina , S. Plumari , H. Satz

Recent cross section data for the reaction gamma + p \to K^+ + Lambda are examined for evidence of scaling in both the low-t Regge domain and in the high \sqrt{s} and -t domain where constituent counting may apply. It is shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-22 Reinhard A. Schumacher , Misak M. Sargsian

Statistically improved data of total cross sections and of angular distributions for differential cross sections and hyperon recoil polarizations of the reactions \gamma p --> K^+ \Lambda and \gamma p --> K^+ \Sigma^0 have been collected…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Menze

A model for description of the s_{NN}^{1/2} dependence of K+/pi+ ratio at the CERN SPS and upper AGS energies is proposed. It uses hadronic degrees of freedom and the amount of produced strangeness is mainly controlled by the total lifetime…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Tomasik

We study strangeness (K^+, K^-, and Lambda) production and flow in Ni+Ni collisions at 1-2 AGeV, based on the relativistic transport model including the strangeness degrees of freedom. We find that strangeness spectra and flow are sensitive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Q. Li , G. E. Brown , C. -H. Lee , C. M. Ko

Cross section measurements of the exclusive p(e,e'K+)Lambda,Sigma^0 electroproduction reactions have been performed at the Mainz Microtron MAMI in the A1 spectrometer facility using for the first time the Kaos spectrometer for kaon…

We study the reaction mechanism for the photoproduction of the Lambda(1520), based on an effective Lagrangian approach. We investigate each contribution of the s-, u-, t-channel processes and contact term, separately. One of the most…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Seung-il Nam , Ki-Seok Choi , Atsushi Hosaka , Hyun-Chul Kim

We consider N initially disentangled spins, embedded in a ring or d-dimensional lattice of arbitrary geometry, which interact via some long--range Ising--type interaction. We investigate relations between entanglement properties of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 W. Dür , L. Hartmann , M. Hein , M. Lewenstein , H. J. Briegel