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Related papers: The Omega Puzzle

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The dual observation of the Omega production in central Au+Au collisions having both an exponential p_T distribution and also associated particles above the background has been referred to as the Omega puzzle. We give a quantitative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Charles B. Chiu , Rudolph C. Hwa

We study the characteristics of correlation between particles in jets produced in heavy-ion collisions. In the framework of parton recombination we calculate the $\eta$ and $\phi$ distributions of a pion associated with a trigger particle.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Charles B. Chiu , Rudolph C. Hwa

Some of the puzzles on hadron production at intermediate $p_T$ found at RHIC are explained as natural consequences of parton recombination. In that framework for hadronization the correlation among hadrons produced in jets can be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Rudolph C. Hwa

We review some recent experimental and theoretical work on the correlation among hadrons produced at intermediate $p_T$ at RHIC. The topics include: forward and backward asymmetry with and without trigger at mid-rapidity,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rudolph C. Hwa

A review is given on the subject of hadron production at intermediate $p_T$ in heavy-ion collisions. The underlying dynamical processes are inferred from interpreting the data in the framework of recombination. Ridge formation with or…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rudolph C. Hwa

An interpretation of the ridge phenomenon found in pp collisions at 7 TeV is given in terms of enhancement of soft partons due to energy loss of semihard jets. A description of ridge formation in nuclear collisions can directly be extended…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-02 Rudolph C. Hwa , C. B. Yang

The difference between the structures of jets produced in heavy-ion and hadronic collisions can best be exhibited in the correlations between particles within those jets. We study the dihadron correlations in jets in the framework of parton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Rudolph C. Hwa , C. B. Yang

All hadronization processes, including fragmentation, are shown to proceed through recombination. The shower partons in a jet turn out to play an important role in describing the p_T spectra of hadrons produced in heavy-ion collisions. Due…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-01 Rudolph C. Hwa , C. B. Yang

Hadron correlations in jets, ridges and opposite dijets at all $p_T$ above 2 GeV/c are discussed. Since abundant data are available from RHIC at intermediate $p_T$, a reliable hadronization scheme at that $p_T$ range is necessary in order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Rudolph C. Hwa

The recombination model is applied to the production of phi and Omega at all pt in central Au+Au collisions. Since no light quarks are involved in the hadronization, those hidden-strange particles present a clean slate for the study of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Rudolph C. Hwa , C. B. Yang

Complementary to jet reconstruction, two-particle correlations in $\Delta\eta$ and $\Delta\varphi$ are used to study jets, in particular their particle composition. While in Pb--Pb collisions this is done to characterize the quark--gluon…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-11-01 Lucia Anna Tarasovičová

No conventional picture of nucleus-nucleus collisions has yet been able to explain the abundance of Omega and AntiOmega hadrons in central collisions between Pb nuclei at 158 A GeV at the CERN SPS. We argue that this is evidence that they…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J I Kapusta , S M H Wong

The Omega-bar/Omega ratio originating from string decays is predicted to be larger than unity in proton-proton interaction at SPS energies. The anti-omega dominance increases with decreasing beam energy. This surprising behavior is caused…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Bass , M. Bleicher , J. Aichelin , F. Becattini , A. Keranen , F. M. Liu , K. Redlich , K. Werner

Strange hadron production in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}~=~7$ TeV is studied in jets and underlying events using the PYTHIA8 event generator. Matching strange hadrons to the jet area and the underlying event area is expected to help us…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-28 Pengyao Cui , Zhongbao Yin , Liang Zheng

We review recent progress in the theory of jet production, with particular emphasis on the possibility of 1) powerful jets being produced in the first few seconds after collapse of a supernova core and 2) those jets being responsible for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David L. Meier , Masanori Nakamura

Hadrons inclusively produced with large pT in high-energy collisions originate from the jets, whose initial virtuality and energy are of the same order, what leads to an extremely intensive gluon radiation and dissipation of energy at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-22 J. Nemchik , Iu. A. Karpenko , B. Z. Kopeliovich , I. K. Potashnikova , Yu. M. Sinyukov

A simple phenomenological relationship between the ridge distribution in $\Delta\eta$ and the single-particle distribution in $\eta$ can be established from the PHOBOS data on both distributions. The implication points to the possibility…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-05-31 Charles B. Chiu , Rudolph C. Hwa

The data on the $p_T$ spectra of $\phi$ and $\Omega$ at LHC can be presented in a format that shows exponential behavior up to $p_T\approx 6$ GeV/c with the same slope for both particles and for nearly all centralities. They are empirical…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-03-08 Rudolph C. Hwa , Lilin Zhu

A formalism for hadron production at high \pt in heavy-ion collisions has been developed such that all partons hadronize by recombination. The fragmentation of a hard parton is accounted for by the recombination of shower partons that it…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Rudolph C. Hwa , C. B. Yang

Several puzzles about the data at high $p_T$ in heavy-ion collisions are listed. The resolution of them all is given in the framework of parton recombination. More specifically, it is the recombination of the soft and semi-hard shower…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Rudolph C. Hwa
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