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Disordered solids, straddling the solid-fluid boundary, lack a comprehensive continuum mechanical description. They exhibit a complex microstructure wherein multiple meta-stable states exist. Deforming disordered solids induces particles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-23 Yael Cohen , Amit Schiller , Dong Wang , Joshua Dijksman , Michael Moshe

We study SL(3,R) deformations of a type IIB background based on D5 branes that is conjectured to be dual to N=1 SYM. We argue that this deformation of the geometry correspond to turning on a dipole deformation in the field theory on the D5…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Umut Gursoy , Carlos Nunez

The self-consistent tilted axis cranking relativistic mean-field theory based on a point-coupling interaction has been established and applied to investigate systematically the newly observed shears bands in 60Ni. The tilted angles,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-25 P. W. Zhao , S. Q. Zhang , J. Peng , H. Z. Liang , P. Ring , J. Meng

Ongoing observations in the strong-field regime are in optimal agreement with general relativity, although current errors still leave room for small deviations from Einstein's theory. Here we summarise our recent results on superradiance of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-20 Mauro Oi , Edgardo Franzin , Stefano Liberati

The structure of nuclei with $Z\sim100$ is investigated systematically by the Cranked Shell Model (CSM) with pairing correlations treated by a Particle-Number Conserving (PNC) method. In the PNC method, the particle number is conserved and…

We describe the decay out of a superdeformed band using the methods of reaction theory. Assuming that decay-out occurs due to equal coupling (on average) to a sea of equivalent chaotic normally deformed (ND) states, we calculate the average…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. S. Hussein , A. J. Sargeant , M. P. Pato , N. Takigawa , M. Ueda

Diabatic description of rotational bands provides a clear-cut picture for understanding the back-bending phenomena, where the internal structure of the yrast band changes dramatically as a function of angular momentum. A microscopic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Yoshifumi R. Shimizu , Kenichi Matsuyanagi

The structure of Ne, Na, Mg, Al, Si, P and S nuclei near the neutron drip-line region is investigated in the frame-work of relativistic mean field theory and non-relativistic Skyrme Hartree-Fock formalism. The recently discovered nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Shailesh K. Singh , S. K. Patra , C. R. Praharaj

It is shown that supersymmetry is spontaneously broken in certain three-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories, by using the s-rule in their string theory realization as brane configurations. In particular, supersymmetry is broken in N=3…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Oren Bergman , Amihay Hanany , Andreas Karch , Barak Kol

We report the recent progress in relativistic mean-field (RMF) and beyond approaches for the low-energy structure of deformed hypernuclei. We show that the $\Lambda$ hyperon with orbital angular momentum $\ell=0$ (or $\ell>1$) generally…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 J. M. Yao , H. Mei , K. Hagino , T. Motoba

In this paper, we'll answer several abstract, formal questions about the nature of crack growth and nucleation. Bringing a field theory point of view to fracture illuminates things in what I hope will be an entertaining way. Formally, what…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 James P. Sethna

There is a recent upsurge of interests in flat bands in condensed-matter systems and the consequences for magnetism and superconductivity. This article highlights the physics, where peculiar quantum-mechanical mechanisms for the physical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-23 Hideo Aoki

We investigate the "$T\bar{T}$" deformations of two-dimensional supersymmetric quantum field theories. More precisely, we show that, by using the conservation equations for the supercurrent multiplet, the $T\bar{T}$ deforming operator can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-24 Marco Baggio , Alessandro Sfondrini , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli , Harriet Walsh

We consider quantum supergroups that arise in non-anticommutative deformations of N=(1/2,1/2) and N=(1,1) four-dimensional Euclidean supersymmetric theories. Twist operators in the corresponding deformed algebras of superfields contain left…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 B. M. Zupnik

The density dependent relativistic hadron field theory is extended to also describe strange systems. It is seen that the application to hypernuclei works extremely well. Important spin orbit effects in lambda hypernuclei are studied and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Keil , F. Hofmann , H. Lenske

The $T \overline{T}$ operator provides a universal irrelevant deformation of two-dimensional quantum field theories with remarkable properties, including connections to both string theory and holography beyond $\mathrm{AdS}$ spacetimes. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-18 Christian Ferko

We develop both relativistic mean field and beyond approaches for hypernuclei with possible quadrupole-octupole deformation or pear-like shapes based on relativistic point-coupling energy density functionals. The symmetries broken in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-11-07 H. J. Xia , X. Y. Wu , H. Mei , J. M. Yao

Two-dimensional string vacua with Massive Spectrum boson-fermion Degeneracy Symmetry (MSDS) are explicitly constructed in Type II and Heterotic superstring theories. The study of their moduli space indicates the existence of large marginal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-07 Ioannis Florakis , Costas Kounnas , Nicolaos Toumbas

We review physical scenarios in different vacua of N=2 supersymmetric QCD deformed by the mass term \mu for the adjoint matter. This deformation breaks supersymmetry down to N=1 and, at large \mu, the theory flows to N=1 SQCD. We focus on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 M. Shifman , A. Yung

We consider quantum models corresponding to superymmetrizations of the two-dimensional harmonic oscillator based on worldline $d=1$ realizations of the supergroup SU$(\,{\cal N}/2\,|1)$, where the number of supersymmetries ${\cal N}$ is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Stepan Sidorov
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