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The in-medium modification of nucleon-nucleon (NN) cross sections is investigated by means of particle production in heavy ion collisions (HIC) at intermediate energies. In particular, the density dependence of the {\it inelastic} cross…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Prassa , T. Gaitanos , H. H. Wolter , G. Lalazissis , M. Di Toro

New and more precise measurements of neutrino cross sections have renewed the interest in a better understanding of electroweak interactions on nucleons and nuclei. This effort is crucial to achieve the precision goals of the neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 L. Alvarez-Ruso , Y. Hayato , J. Nieves

We present calculations of the reaction $A(e,e^\prime \pi N)B$ in the distorted wave impulse approximation. The reaction allows for the study of the production process in the nuclear medium without being obscured by the details of nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. X. Lee , L. E. Wright , C. Bennhold

The production of mesons in nucleon-nucleon collisions is reviewed from the viewpoint of the meson-exchange picture. In the first part various possible production mechanisms and their relative importance are discussed. In addition, general…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-13 C. Hanhart

Effects of coherence in neutrino-production of pions off nuclei are studied employing the color dipole representation and path integral technique. If the nucleus remains intact, the process is controlled by the interplay of two length…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 B. Z. Kopeliovich , Ivan Schmidt , M. Siddikov

A simple functional form has been found that gives a good representation of the total reaction cross sections for the scattering of protons from (15) nuclei spanning the mass range ${}^{9}$Be to ${}^{238}$U and for proton energies ranging…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 K. Amos , P. K. Deb

Data on J/psi production in inelastic proton-proton, proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus interactions at 158 A GeV are analyzed and it is shown that the ratio of mean multiplicities of J/psi mesons and pions is the same for all these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Marek Gazdzicki

[Background] A quantitative understanding of neutrino interactions with nuclei is needed for precision era neutrino long baseline experiments (MINOS, NOvA, DUNE) which all use nuclear targets. Pion production is the dominant reaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Ulrich Mosel

Analyzing powers in inclusive pion production in high energy transversely polarized proton-proton collisions are studied theoretically in the framework of the quark recombination model. Calculations by assuming the SU(6) spin-flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Katuhiko Suzuki , Noriaki Nakajima , H. Toki , K. -I. Kubo

We study the threshold $\phi$-meson production in the process $\Delta+N\to N+N+\phi$, which appears as a possible important mechanism in high energy nuclei-nuclei collisions. The isotopic invariance of the strong interaction and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Michail P. Rekalo , Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

Pair production of massive coloured particles in hadron collisions is accompanied by potentially large radiative corrections related to the suppression of soft gluon emission and enhanced Coulomb exchange near the production threshold. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-01 M. Beneke , P. Falgari , S. Klein , C. Schwinn

Cross section of the processes of neutral pion production as well as pairs of charged fermions and bosons in peripherical interaction of leptons, photons are calculated in main logarithmical approximation. We investigate the phase volumes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. I. Ahmadov , M. V. Galynskii , Yu. M. Bystritskiy , E. A. Kuraev , M. G. Shatnev

Total and differential cross sections from literature, on the production of K+ mesons in pA interactions at projectile energies between T=0.8 and 2.9 GeV, covering the transition across the free nucleon-nucleon threshold at 1.58 GeV, have…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Buescher , B. L. Ioffe , V. Koptev , M. Nekipelov , A. Sibirtsev , K. Sistemich , J. Speth , H. Stroeher

The inclusive K+ mesons production in proton-nucleus collisions in the near threshold and subthreshold energy regimes is analyzed with respect to the one-step (pN->K+YN, Y=Lambda,Sigma) and the two-step (pN->NNpi, NN2pi; piN->K+Y)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. V. Efremov , E. Ya. Paryev

(Abridged) Modern studies and industrial applications related to the design, radiation protection, and reliability of nuclear facilities, medical applications, as well as space research and exploration are relying on extensive simulations…

A measurement of total cross-section values of the $^{130}$Ba(p,$\gamma$)$^{131}$La reaction at low proton energies allows a stringent test of statistical model predictions with different proton+nucleus optical model potentials. Since no…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-09-30 L. Netterdon , A. Endres , G. G. Kiss , J. Mayer , T. Rauscher , P. Scholz , K. Sonnabend , Zs. Török , A. Zilges

Nuclear effects in the quasielastic and inelastic scattering of neutrinos(antineutrinos) from nuclear targets have been studied. The calculations are done in the local density approximation which take into account the effect of nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. K. Singh , M. Sajjad Athar

Total and fiducial top pair ($t\bar{t}$) production cross sections in proton-lead (pPb) collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 8.16 TeV are computed at next-to-next-to-leading-order (NNLO) accuracy including next-to-next-to-leading-log (NNLL)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-29 David d'Enterria

We calculate the cross section and single-spin azimuthal asymmetry, A_n(t) for inclusive neutron production in pp collisions at forward rapidities relative to the polarized proton. Absorptive corrections to the pion pole generate a relative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Z. Kopeliovich , I. K. Potashnikova , Ivan Schmidt , J. Soffer

Cross sections for the photon-induced particle-emission reactions (gamma,n), (gamma,p), and (gamma,alpha) are given for all natural isotopes from Ti to Bi. The target nuclei are assumed to be in their ground states, except for 180Ta which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Rauscher , F. -K. Thielemann