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Related papers: Shapes and Sizes from Non-Identical-Particle Corre…

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We study the screening of the Coulomb interaction in non polar systems by polarizable atoms. We show that in low dimensions and small finite size systems this screening deviates strongly from that conventionally assumed. In fact in one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 J. van den Brink , G. A. Sawatzky

Numerous non-standard dynamics are described by contact-like effective interactions that can manifest themselves through deviations of the cross sections from the Standard Model predictions. If one such deviation were observed, one should…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Pankov , N. Paver , A. V. Tsytrinov

Shapes of relative emission sources can be accessed by expanding shapes of correlations at low relative velocities in pair center of mass in Cartesian harmonics. Coefficients of expansion for correlations are related to the respective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-07-04 P. Danielewicz

We consider a two-dimensional Coulomb gas of positive and negative pointlike unit charges interacting via a logarithmic potential. The density (rather than the charge) correlation functions are studied. In the bulk, the form-factor theory…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Šamaj , B. Jancovici

It is well understood that the studies of correlations between produced particles, the effects of coherence and chaoticity, an estimation of particle emitting source size play an important role in high energy physics [1]. First of all, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-04 G. A. Kozlov

The correlation function of two identical particles - pions or kaons - interacting via Coulomb potential is computed. The particles are emitted from an anisotropic particle's source of finite lifetime. In the case of pions, the effect of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Radoslaw Maj , Stanislaw Mrowczynski

Using a quadratic saddle-point approximation, we show how information about a particle-emitting source can be extracted from gaussian fits to two-particle correlation data. Although the formalism is completely general, extraction of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Scott Chapman , J. Rayford Nix , Ulrich Heinz

Three-pion interferometry is investigated for new information on the space-time structure of the pion source created in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The two- and three-pion correlations are numerically computed for incoherent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiroki Nakamura , Ryoichi Seki

Some experimental results of correlation functions in Bose-Einstein interferometry measurements exhibit a non smooth behaviour - oscillations. Possible origin of such a behaviour in non-trivial spatial distribution of the source is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Peter Filip

Many--particle correlations due to Bose-Einstein interference are studied in ultrarelativistic heavy--ion collisions. We calculate the higher order correlation functions from the 2--particle correlation function by assuming that the source…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Heiselberg , A. P. Vischer

The methods allowing to extract the coherent component of pion emission conditioned by the formation of a quasi-classical pion source in heavy ion collisions are suggested. They exploit a nontrivial modification of the quantum statistical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. V. Akkelin , R. Lednicky , Yu. M. Sinyukov

We review recent results on the linear and non-linear optical response of realistic quantum-wire structures. Our theoretical approach is based on a set of generalized semiconductor Bloch equations, and allows a full three-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 Fausto Rossi , Elisa Molinari

Exploiting final-state interactions and/or identity interference, analysis of anisotropic correlations of particles at low-relative velocities yields information on the anisotropy of emission sources in heavy-ion reactions. We show that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Danielewicz , S. Pratt

Multiparticle correlations is a hallmark measurement characterizing the behaviour of the assumed Quark Gluon Plasma in heavy ion collisions. In these proceedings an alternative, microscopic approach is resented, based on interacting strings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 Christian Bierlich

It is important to understand, in detail, two-pion correlations measured in p+p and d+A collisions. In particular, one wishes to understand the femtoscopic correlations, in order to compare to similar measurements in heavy ion collisions.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-05 Zbigniew Chajecki , Mike Lisa

Measurements of momentum space correlations in heavy ion reactions are a unique tools to investigate the properties of the created medium. However, these analyses require the careful handling of the final state interactions such as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-22 Máté Csanád , Sándor Lökös , Márton Nagy

We examine the possibility of extracting non-Gaussian sources from two-particle correlations in heavy-ion reactions. Non-Gaussian sources have been predicted in a variety of model calculations and may have been seen in various like-meson…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 D. A. Brown , P. Danielewicz

Femtoscopy is a powerful tool that can be used to investigate the space-time dimensions of the region from which the particles are emitted. When applied to high energy collisions this method is sensitive not only to quantum statistics, but…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-01 Isabela M. Silvério , Sandra S. Padula , Gastão I. Krein

The spatial and temporal characteristics of particle emitting source produced in particle and/or nuclear collisions can be measured by using two-particle femtoscopic correlations. These correlations arise due to quantum statistics, Coulomb…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-06-12 N. Ermakov , G. Nigmatkulov

We analyzed the Hartree-Fock approximation for an electron system. The interaction between particles is modeled by a non-Coulombian potential. We analyzed both the three-dimensional and two-dimensional systems. We obtained accurate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-08-28 Vlad-Mihai Ene , Ilinca Lianu , Ioan Grosu