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The nucleon is described as a bound state of a quark and an extended diquark. Hereby the notion ``diquark'' refers to the modelling of separable correlations in the two-quark Green's functions. Binding of quarks and diquarks takes place via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 R. Alkofer , M. Oettel

The electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon have been calculated in a chiral constituent-quark model. The nucleon wave functions are obtained by solving a Schr\"odinger-type equation for a semi-relativistic Hamiltonian with an effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Boffi , P. Demetriou , M. Radici , R. F. Wagenbrunn

The properties of nucleon-nucleon scattering inside dense nuclear matter are investigated. We use the relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock model to determine on-shell and half off-shell in-medium transition amplitudes and cross sections. At…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Fuchs , Amand Faessler , M. El-Shabshiry

A two component model describing the electromagnetic nucleon structure functions in the low-x region, based on generalized vector dominance and color dipole approaches is briefly described.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 E. V. Bugaev , B. V. Mangazeev

A new trial wave function is proposed for nuclear physics, in which an exact solution to the long-standing center-of-mass problem is given. In the new approach, the widths of the single-nucleon Gaussian wave packets and the widths of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-06-06 Bo Zhou

We investigate the spin structure of the nucleon in an extended Jaffe-Lipkin quark model. In addition to the conventional $3q$ structure, different $(3q)(Q\bar{Q})$ admixtures in the nucleon wavefunction are also taken into account. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bo-Qiang Ma , Ivan Schmidt , Jian-Jun Yang

Experimental values of Coulomb sums for q > 2 fm^(-1) are considered. Assuming that a part of nucleons is modified in the nucleus, an approach is offered, in the framework of which the calculation is in agreement with the experimental data.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-11-02 A. Yu. Buki

In this talk I review the behaviour of structure functions at low values of Bjorken $x$ and discuss the theoretical underpinnings with particular attention to resummation schemes. I present the need for 'less inclusive' events to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Rahul Basu

The properties of the nucleons in nuclear medium have been investigated in the context of the flux tube model incorporating strangeness $(s\bar{s})$ contribution to proton structure in conformity with the experimental indication. Proton is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-25 A. Chandar , A Bhattacharya , B. Chakrabarti

The past decade has provided a much clearer picture of the structure of high-momentum components in nucleons, associated with hard, short-distance interactions between pairs of nucleons. Recent Jefferson Lab data on light nuclei suggest a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-04-20 John Arrington

New experimental results on the spin dependent structure functions g_1 and g_2 which are determined from deep-inelastic scattering experiments at CERN, SLAC and DESY are reported. These results are used to evaluate the Bjorken sum rule and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 J. Nassalski

We study the nucleon as a nontopological soliton in a quark medium as well as in a nucleon medium in terms of the Polyakov quark meson (PQM) model with two flavors at finite temperature and density. The constituent quark masses evolving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-16 Yingying Li , Jinniu Hu , Hong Mao

Heavy quarkonium production will provide for novel opportunities to study the gluonic structure of the nucleon in the near future. Near threshold quarkonium production allows for direct experimental access of the dynamic origin of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-26 S. Joosten

The relationship between medium modifications of nuclear quark structure functions and medium modifications of elastic electromagnetic form factors is shown to be model dependent.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-01 Dmitry N. Kim , Or Hen , Gerald A. Miller , E. Piasetzky , M. Strikman , L. Weinstein

Analogous to a model that predicts the linear scaling of the binding energy of a nucleus from the number of nucleons, a simple model was developed to account for the observed linear variation of the quantum-chemically computed total…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-03-13 H. G. Miller , C. J. H. Schutte , P. H. van Rooyen

A linear correlation is found between the magnitude of nucleon-nucleon short-range correlations and the nuclear binding energy per nucleon with pairing energy removed. By using this relation, the strengths of nucleon-nucleon short-range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-25 Hongkai Dai , Rong Wang , Yin Huang , Xurong Chen

Nuclear shadowing corrections to the structure functions of deep inelastic scattering on intermediate-mass nuclei are calculated at very small values of Bjorken x and small values of Q^2 (Q^2<5 Gev^2). The two-component approach developed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-02 Edgar V. Bugaev , Boris V. Mangazeev

The behavior of the nuclear matter response in the region of large momentum transfer, in which plane wave impulse approximation predicts the onset of y-scaling, is discussed. The theoretical analysis shows that scaling violations produced…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Omar Benhar

The modification of the properties of nucleon in nuclear medium have been investigated in the context of flux tube model. A nucleon has been described as diquark-quark system connected by flux tube and quasi particle diquark model has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-05 A. Bhattacharya , A. Sagari , B. Chakrabarti

The explicit expressions for the electric, magnetic, axial and induced pseudoscalar form factors of the nucleons are derived in the {\it ab initio} quantized Skyrme model. The canonical quantization procedure ensures the existence of stable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 A. Acus , E. Norvaišas , D. O. Riska