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Related papers: Prescriptions for the scaling variable of the nucl…

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The connection between the scaling function, directly extracted from the analysis of electron scattering data, and the nuclear spectral function or nuclear momentum density is investigated at depth. The dependence of the scaling function on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-02 M. V. Ivanov , A. N. Antonov , J. A. Caballero

Nucleon structure functions are studied within the chiral soliton approach to the bosonized Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The valence quark approximation is employed which is justified for moderate constituent quark masses ($\sim$ 400 MeV) as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 H. Weigel , L. Gamberg , H. Reinhardt

The nucleon structure study in nuclear deep inelastic scattering is considered. It is shown that nuclear data provide a new source of information about dynamics of parton distributions in the nucleon. An example of the neutron structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Molochkov

Determination of parton distribution functions in nuclei is important for calculating nuclear corrections in oscillation experiments, from which detailed information should be extracted on neutrino properties. First, nuclear parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Kumano

We give an update on our ongoing efforts to compute the nucleon's form factors and moments of structure functions using Nf=2 flavours of non-perturbatively improved Clover fermions. We focus on new results obtained on gauge configurations…

We study the modification of the nucleon axial form factor in nuclear matter. The internal quark substructure of the nucleon is self-consistently described by the quark meson coupling model. We find that the axial form factor of the bound…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. H. Lu , A. W. Thomas , K. Tsushima

Nucleon structure functions, as measured in deep-inelastic lepton scattering, are studied within a covariant scalar diquark spectator model. Regarding the nucleon as an approximate two-body bound state of a quark and diquark, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 K. Kusaka , G. Piller , A. W. Thomas , A. G. Williams

We propose an interpretation of the $\xi$-scaling behavior of nuclear structure functions observed at Bjorken $x>1$ and $Q^2 \lesssim 4 \, {\rm (GeV/c)^2}$. We show that at $\xi \gtrsim 1$, $\xi$-scaling might arise accidentally because of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 O. Benhar , S. Liuti

I begin with a general discussion about importance of constructing a picture of the nucleon in terms of QCD degrees of freedom, emphasizing the role of spin structure functions. I then give a short overview on the theoretical and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiangdong Ji

It is shown that nucleonic structure functions are $x-$ and $Q^{2}-$rescaled in nuclei. The $x-$rescaling accounts for nuclear effects in the case of exact scaling, while the $Q^{2}-$rescaling is responsible for a corresponding modification…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. V. Akulinichev

Beginning with precise data on the ratio of structure functions in deep inelastic scattering (DIS) from $^3$He and $^3$H, collected on the domain $0.19 \leq x_B \leq 0.83$, where $x_B$ is the Bjorken scaling variable, we employ a robust…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-27 Zhu-Fang Cui , Fei Gao , Daniele Binosi , Lei Chang , Craig D. Roberts , Sebastian M. Schmidt

Deep inelastic structure functions for the nucleon are obtained in a constituent quark model on the light cone. In the Bjorken limit the parton model is derived. Structure functions from the hadronic tensor at the scale $\mu \sim 0.25$ GeV…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 H. J. Weber

Deep inelastic polarized and unpolarized structure functions for a free nucleon are obtained in a modified Center-of-Mass bag model, which includes the symmetry breaking effects from spin-dependent interactions. The quark distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 X. Song , J. S. McCarthy

A phenomenological model for the nucleon structure functions is presented. Visualising the nucleon as a cavity filled with parton gas in equilibrium and parametrizing the effects due to the finiteness of the nucleon volume, we obtain a good…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. S. Bhalerao

We study nucleon structure functions in the soliton picture of the bosonized Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. We focus on their vacuum contributions and examine whether they are outweighed by their valence quark counterparts.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 I. Takyi , H. Weigel

We determine the quark distributions and structure functions for both unpolarized and polarized DIS of leptons on nucleons and nuclei. The scalar and vector mean fields in the nucleus modify the motion of the quarks inside the nucleons. By…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Bentz , I. C. Cloët , T. Ito , A. W. Thomas , K. Yazaki

Evidences are updated and strengthened for the two-scales picture of low-energy nucleon structure as a compact `hard' valence quark core surrounded by a `soft' cloud of quark-antiquark pairs (the meson cloud). These considerations are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-28 Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise

This article reviews our current understanding of how the internal quark structure of a nucleon bound in nuclei differs from that of a free nucleon. We focus on the interpretation of measurements of the EMC effect for valence quarks, a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-12-06 O. Hen , G. A. Miller , E. Piasetzky , L. B. Weinstein

A comparison study of world data for the structure function F2 for Iron, as measured by both charged lepton and neutrino scattering experiments, is presented. Consistency of results for both charged lepton and neutrino scattering is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-20 Narbe Kalantarians , Eric Christy , Cynthia Keppel

We review the reasons why one might choose to seriously re-examine the traditional approach to nuclear theory where nucleons are treated as immutable. This examination leads us to argue that the modification of the structure of the nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 A. W. Thomas