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Related papers: Probing in-medium vector mesons by dileptons at he…

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We briefly review the dilepton experiments at BEVALAC/SIS and SPS energies for p+p, p+A and A+A collisions as well as our present understanding of the data within transport theoretical simulations. Since dileptons from p+A and A+A…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Cassing

We study the prospects to get information about the early and hot stages of deconfined matter produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions by analyzing dilepton and single-lepton spectra. Energy losses of heavy quarks in deconfined matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Gallmeister , B. Kaempfer , O. P. Pavlenko

The in-medium properties of $D_S$ mesons are investigated within the framework of an effective hadronic model, which is a generalization of a chiral SU(3) model, to SU(4), in order to study the interactions of the charmed hadrons. In the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-25 Divakar Pathak , Amruta Mishra

Starting from a realistic one--boson--exchange--model fitted to the amplitudes of elastic nucleon--nucleon scattering and the process $NN\rightarrow N\Delta$ we perform a fully relativistic and gauge invariant calculation for the dilepton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Schäfer , H. C. Dönges , A. Engel , U. Mosel

The notion of "hadronic freedom" is introduced based on the vector manifestation of hidden local symmetry and is used to suggest that the dileptons measured in relativistic heavy-ion collisions do not provide {\em direct} information on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-19 Gerald E. Brown , Masayasu Harada , Jeremy W. Holt , Mannque Rho , Chihiro Sasaki

At hadron colliders, new massive particles can be searched for by the observation of high tranverse momentum objects forming high-mass resonances. Searches for additional massive vector bosons (W',Z'), Randall-Sundrum gravitons and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 Michel Jaffré

We present Monte-Carlo simulations of jet evolution in lead-lead collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN focusing on the dijet asymmetry measured by the ATLAS and CMS collaborations. In the simulation, hard partons are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-28 Clint Young , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale , Bjoern Schenke

Detailed predictions for dilepton production from $p A$ reactions at SIS energies are presented within a semi-classical BUU transport model that includes the off-shell propagation of vector mesons nonperturbatively and calculates the width…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 E. L. Bratkovskaya

The vector $U$-bosons, or so called 'dark photons', are one of the possible candidates for the dark matter mediators. We present a procedure to derive theoretical constraints on the upper limit of kinetic mixing parameter $\epsilon^2(M_U)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-01 Adrian William Romero Jorge , Elena Bratkovskaya , Laura Sagunski

Hard processes leading to high transverse momentum hadron production are calculable in perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (pQCD) for proton-proton collisions. In heavy-ion collisions, such processes occur as well, and due to a separation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Renk

The present status of our understanding of low mass dilepton production in relativistic heavy ion collisions is discussed. The focus of the discussion will be the sensitivity of dilepton measurements to in medium changes of hadrons and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Volker Koch

The term 'tomography' is commonly applied to the idea of studying properties of a medium by the modifications this medium induces to a known probe propagating through it. In the context of ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions, rare high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thorsten Renk , Kari J. Eskola

The $\omega$-, $\rho$- and $\phi$-resonance production and their dileptonic decay in $\pi^- A$ reactions at 1.1 - 1.7 GeV/c are calculated within the intranuclear cascade (INC) approach. The invariant mass distribution of the dilepton pair…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ye. S. Golubeva , L. A. Kondratyuk , W. Cassing

We show that new physics can show up in dileptonic events through its radiative contributions to the dilepton invariant mass, leading to unique "monocline" features in $m_{\ell\ell}$, as well as the angular distribution of the leptons. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Patrick J. Fox , Roni Harnik , Graham D. Kribs , Nirmal Raj

Invariant mass spectra of e+e- pairs have been measured in 12 GeV p+A reactions to detect possible in-medium modification of vector mesons. Copper and carbon targets are used to study the nuclear-size dependence of e+e- invariant mass…

We study the in-medium effects in strangeness production in heavy-ion collisions at (sub-)\-threshold energies of 1 - 2 A GeV based on the microscopic Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics (PHSD) transport approach. The in-medium modifications of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-04-14 Taesoo Song , Laura Tolos , Joana Wirth , Joerg Aichelin , Elena Bratkovskaya

We propose ways to distinguish between different mechanisms behind the collider signals of TeV-scale seesaw models for neutrino masses using kinematic endpoints of invariant mass variables. We particularly focus on two classes of such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-19 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Doojin Kim , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

Recent experimental results for the in-medium properties of hadrons obtained with photoproduction of mesons from nuclei are discussed. The experiments were done with the TAPS detector at the tagged photon beam of the MAMI accelerator in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Krusche

Due to their weak coupling to the strongly interacting matter produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, dileptons serve as a sensitive probe of the initial geometry of the colliding nuclei. In this study, we investigate the influence…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-25 Wen-Hao Zhou , Lu-Meng Liu , Che Ming Ko , Kai-Jia Sun , Jun Xu

The in-medium masses of the light vector, $\rho^{0, \pm}$, $\omega$ and the light axial-vector, $A_1^{0, \pm}$ mesons, are studied in the magnetized nuclear matter, accounting for the effects of the Dirac sea. The in-medium partial decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-16 Pallabi Parui , Amruta Mishra