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New analytic solutions of the quadrupole collective Bohr hamiltonian are proposed, exploiting an approximate separation of the beta and gamma variables to describe gamma-soft prolate axial rotors. The model potential is a sum of two terms:…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Lorenzo Fortunato , Andrea Vitturi

One-parameter exactly separable versions of the X(5) and X(5)-beta^2 models, labelled as ES-X(5) and ES-X(5)-beta^2 respectively, are derived by using in the Bohr Hamiltonian potentials of the form u(beta)+u(gamma)/beta^2. Unlike X(5), in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Bonatsos , D. Lenis , E. A. McCutchan , D. Petrellis , I. Yigitoglu

The connections between the X(5)-models (the original X(5) using an infinite square well, X(5)-$\beta^8$, X(5)-$\beta^6$, X(5)-$\beta^4$, and X(5)-$\beta^2$), based on particular solutions of the geometrical Bohr Hamiltonian with harmonic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 J. Barea , J. M. Arias , J. E. García-Ramos

The connections between the $E(5)-$models (the original E(5) using an infinite square well, $E(5)-\beta^4$, $E(5)-\beta^6$ and $E(5)-\beta^8$), based on particular solutions of the geometrical Bohr Hamiltonian with $\gamma$-unstable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. E. Garcia-Ramos , J. M. Arias

An exactly separable version of the Bohr Hamiltonian is developed using a potential of the form u(beta)+u(gamma)/beta^2, with the Davidson potential u(beta)= beta^2 + beta_0^4/beta^2 (where beta_0 is the position of the minimum) and a stiff…

A gamma-rigid solution of the Bohr Hamiltonian for gamma = 30 degrees is derived, its ground state band being related to the second order Casimir operator of the Euclidean algebra E(4). Parameter-free (up to overall scale factors)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dennis Bonatsos , D. Lenis , D. Petrellis , P. A. Terziev , I. Yigitoglu

The sextic oscillator is proposed as a two-parameter solvable $\gamma$-independent potential in the Bohr Hamiltonian. It is shown that closed analytical expressions can be derived for the energies and wavefunctions of the first few levels…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Lévai , J. M. Arias

A gamma-rigid version (with gamma=0) of the X(5) critical point symmetry is constructed. The model, to be called X(3) since it is proved to contain three degrees of freedom, utilizes an infinite well potential, is based on exact separation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Dennis Bonatsos , D. Lenis , D. Petrellis , P. A. Terziev , I. Yigitoglu

The connections between the $E(5)-$models (the original E(5) using an infinite square well, $E(5)-\beta^4$, $E(5)-\beta^6$ and $E(5)-\beta^8$), based on particular solutions of the geometrical Bohr Hamiltonian with $\gamma$-unstable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-26 J. E. Garcia-Ramos , J. M Arias

An exact analytical solution for the Bohr Hamiltonian with an energy dependent Coulomb-like $\gamma$-unstable potential is presented. Due to the linear energy dependence of the potential's coupling constant, the corresponding spectrum in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-10-18 R. Budaca

The 3-D Bohr-Mottelson Hamiltonian for $\gamma$-rigid prolate isotopes, known as $X(3)$, is solved via inverse square potential having only one free parameter, $\beta_{0}$. The exact form of the wave functions and the energy spectra are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-16 Kayode Richard Ajulo , Kayode John Oyewumi

The collective Bohr hamiltonian is solved for the soft triaxial rotor around $\gamma_0=\pi/6$ with a displaced harmonic oscillator potential in $\gamma$ and a Kratzer-like potential in $\beta$. The properties of the spectrum are outlined…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Fortunato , S. De Baerdemacker , K. Heyde

A solution of the Bohr Hamiltonian appropriate for triaxial shapes, involving a Davidson potential in beta and a steep harmonic oscillator in gamma, centered around gamma=30 degrees, is developed. Analytical expressions for spectra and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-01-28 I. Yigitoglu , Dennis Bonatsos

Using in the Bohr Hamiltonian the approximations leading to the Bohr and Mottelson description of wobbling motion in even nuclei, a W(5) model for wobbling bands, coexisting with a X(5) ground state band, is obtained. Separation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dennis Bonatsos , D. Lenis , D. Petrellis , P. A. Terziev

Starting from the original collective Hamiltonian of Bohr and separating the beta and gamma variables as in the X(5) model of Iachello, an exactly soluble model corresponding to a harmonic oscillator potential in the beta-variable (to be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dennis Bonatsos , D. Lenis , N. Minkov , P. P. Raychev , P. A. Terziev

A solution of the Bohr collective hamiltonian for the $\beta-$soft, $\gamma-$soft triaxial rotor with $\gamma \sim \pi/6$ is presented making use of a harmonic potential in $\gamma$ and Coulomb-like and Kratzer-like potentials in $\beta$.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Lorenzo Fortunato

Exact numerical diagonalization is carried out for the Bohr Hamiltonian with a beta-soft, axially stabilized potential. Wave function and observable properties are found to be dominated by strong beta-gamma coupling effects. The validity of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Caprio

The states of a planar oscillator are separated to a vibrational mode, containing a zero-point energy, and a rotational mode without the zero-point energy, but having a conserved angular momentum. On the basis of the analysis of properties…

General Physics · Physics 2012-12-14 Zahid Zakir

We obtain the excitation spectra of the following three generalized Bose-Hubbard (BH) models: (1) a two-species generalization of the spinless BH model, (2) a single-species, spin-1 BH model, and (3) the extended Bose-Hubbard model (EBH)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-10-15 Jamshid Moradi Kurdestany , Ramesh V. Pai , Rahul Pandit

Exact solutions of the Bohr Hamiltonian with a five-dimensional square well potential, in isolation or coupled to a fermion by the five-dimensional spin-orbit interaction, are considered as examples of a new class of dynamical symmetry or…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. A. Caprio , F. Iachello
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