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Related papers: Dileptons and Medium Effects in Heavy-Ion Collisio…

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We summarize our current theoretical understanding of in-medium properties of the electromagnetic current correlator in view of recent dimuon data from the NA60 experiment in In(158 AGeV)-In collisions at the CERN-SPS. We discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hendrik van Hees , Ralf Rapp

We present the first step towards the estimation of finite volume effects in heavy-light meson systems using heavy meson chiral perturbation theory. We demonstrate that these effects can be amplified in both light-quark and heavy-quark mass…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. -J. David Lin

We propose a novel explanation for the dilepton excess observed in heavy ion collisions at invariant masses below 1 GeV. We argue that the presence of local parity breaking due to a time-dependent isosinglet and/or isotriplet pseudoscalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-25 Alexander Andrianov , Vladimir Andrianov , Domenec Espriu , Xumeu Planells

Central $^{136,124}$Xe$+^{124,112}$Sn collisions from INDRA data are analysed using a Bayesian inference on light nuclei multiplicities to estimate the thermodynamical parameters and in-medium modification of the cluster self-energies…

Peripheral collisions of relativistic heavy ions uniquely probe many aspects of QED. Examples include $e^+e^-$ pair production and nuclear excitation in strong fields. After discussing these reactions, I will draw parallels between…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Spencer R. Klein

Possibility of PbPb$\to$PbPb$\gamma\gamma$ measurement at smaller (< 5 GeV) diphoton invariant mass will be presented. Analysis focuses only on ultraperipheral heavy-ion collisions. This estimate shows that the $\gamma \gamma \to \gamma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Mariola Klusek-Gawenda

Dilepton production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions is studied within the microscopic Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics (PHSD) transport approach, which is based on a dynamical quasiparticle model (DQPM) matched to reproduce lattice QCD…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 O. Linnyk , W. Cassing , E. L. Bratkovskaya , J. Manninen

Relativistic heavy-ion collisions produce a hot and dense thermalized medium, that is expected to emit thermal radiation in form of dileptons. These dileptons are not affected by the strong force and are therefore a clean probe for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-03 Thomas Lang , Hendrik van Hees , Jan Steinheimer , Marcus Bleicher

Production of electron-positron pairs with invariant masses less than 300 MeV from thermalized hadronic matter in relativistic heavy ion collisions is calculated using a soft virtual photon approximation. The general theoretical framework…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 K. Haglin , C. Gale , V. Emel'yanov

Chiral symmetry and heavy quark symmetry constrain the interactions of mesons containing a single heavy quark with low-momentum pions. Chiral corrections to the Isgur-Wise function for $\bar B_s \rightarrow D_s^{(*)}$ versus $\bar B…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Elizabeth Jenkins

The mass spectrum is calculated for those dileptons which are produced in the early phase of a heavy ion collisions via the direct production NN -> (l^+)(l^-)X and via the Compton process GN -> (l^+)(l^-)X with prompt gluons radiated in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Huefner , Yu. P. Ivanov , B. Z. Kopeliovich , J. Raufeisen

Theoretical calculation of transverse momentum($p_T$) distribution of thermal photons and dileptons originating from ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions suffer from several uncertainties since the evaluation of these spectra needs…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jajati K. Nayak , Jan-e Alam , Sourav Sarkar , Bikash Sinha

This article gives an overview of recent highlights from experimental measurements of heavy-ion collisions at ultra-relativistic energies: Measurements of electroweak probes constrain both the initial collision geometry and the nuclear…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-12-17 Yvonne Pachmayer

It is pointed out that the hadron spectroscopy should be a study of the structure of the QCD vacuum, low-energy elementary excitations on top of which are hadrons. Concentrating on the dynamical breaking of the chiral symmetry in the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Teiji Kunihiro

Recently the NA60 collaboration has presented high precision measurements of dimuon spectra double differential in invariant mass $M$ and transverse pair momentum $p_T$ in In-In collisions at $158 {\rm AGeV}$. While the $M$-dependence is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jorg Ruppert , Thorsten Renk

We review model calculations of exclusive vector meson production in ultraperipheral heavy ion collisions. We highlight differences and similarities between different dipole models and leading twist shadowing calculations. Recent color…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-18 Björn Schenke , Heikki Mäntysaari , Farid Salazar , Chun Shen , Wenbin Zhao

Dilepton production associated with minijets is calculated in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions using the first order approximation of the dilepton fragmentation functions of quarks and gluons. The full QCD evolution of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 K. J. Eskola , Xin-Nian Wang

We discuss properties of photons in extremely strong magnetic fields induced by the relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We investigate the vacuum birefringence, the real-photon decay, and the photon splitting which are all forbidden in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-06 Koichi Hattori , Kazunori Itakura

We calculate the coupling constants between the light vector mesons and heavy mesons within the framework of the light-cone QCD sum rule in the leading order of heavy quark effective theory. The sum rules are very stable with the variations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-09 Peng-Zhi Huang , Liang Zhang , Shi-Lin Zhu

In ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions at $\sqrt{s} >$ 20 (120) A$\cdot$GeV a copious production of charm (bottom) production sets in which, via correlated semileptonic $D \bar D$ ($B \bar B$) decays, gives rise to a dilepton yield at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Gallmeister , B. Kaempfer , O. P. Pavlenko