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Inelastic $\alpha$ scattering on 16O is studied at 400 MeV by using an ice target. Near the 4-alpha breakup threshold of 14.4 MeV, a broad peak is observed at an excitation energy of 13.6+/-0.2 MeV with a width of 0.6+/-0.2 MeV. The…

There is a deep astrophysical interest in the structure of $^{19}$F states close to the alpha decay threshold. The nuclear structure of these states is important for understanding of the development of $\alpha$ clustering in the $^{20}$Ne…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-02-02 A. Volya , V. Z. Goldberg , A. K. Nurmukhanbetova , D. K. Nauruzbayev , G. V. Rogachev

We give a brief overview of recent work examining the presence of $\alpha$-clusters in light nuclei within the Skyrme-force Hartree-Fock model. Of special significance are investigations into $\alpha$-chain structures in carbon isotopes and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-22 T. Ichikawa , N. Itagaki , N. Loebl , J. A. Maruhn , V. E. Oberacker , S. Ohkubo , B. Schuetrumpf , A. S. Umar

The recently observed $\alpha$-decay chain ${}^{108}\text{Xe}\to{}^{104}\text{Te}\to{}^{100}\text{Sn}$ [K.~Auranen \emph{et al.}, Phys.\ Rev.\ Lett.\ {\bf121}, 182501 (2018)] could provide valuable information on the $\alpha$ clustering in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Dong Bai , Zhongzhou Ren

It is shown that the rotational band structure of the cluster states in 12C and 16O can be understood in terms of the underlying discrete symmetry that characterizes the geometrical configuration of the alpha-particles, i.e. an equilateral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Roelof Bijker

The $\alpha$ cluster states are discussed in a model frame of extended quantum molecular dynamics. Different alpha cluster structures are studied in details, such as $^8$Be two-$\alpha$ cluster structure, $^{12}$C triangle structure,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-13 W. B. He , Y. G. Ma , X. G. Cao , X. Z. Cai , G. Q. Zhang

Nuclear clustering describes the appearance of structures resembling smaller nuclei such as alpha particles (4He nuclei) within the interior of a larger nucleus. While clustering is important for several well-known examples, much remains to…

We review recent experimental and theoretical progress in understanding the microscopic details of clustering in light nuclei. We discuss recent experimental results on $\alpha$-conjugate systems, molecular structures in neutron-rich…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-30 Martin Freer , Hisashi Horiuchi , Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo , Dean Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner

Knowledge on nuclear cluster physics has increased considerably since the pioneering discovery of 12C+12C resonances half a century ago and nuclear clustering remains one of the most fruitful domains of nuclear physics, facing some of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-11-08 C. Beck

Relativistic energy density functional approaches are known to well describe nuclear states which involve alpha clusters. Here, alpha emitting nuclei are analysed through the behavior of the spatial localisation of nucleonic states,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 J. -P. Ebran , E. Khan , R. -D. Lasseri

$\alpha$-clustered structures in light nuclei could be studied through "snapshots" taken by relativistic heavy-ion collisions. A multiphase transport (AMPT) model is employed to simulate the initial structure of collision nuclei and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-18 Yi-An Li , Song Zhang , Yu-Gang Ma

N-\alpha structures of light nuclei with axial symmetry are studied using relativistic Hartree approximation. Metastable excited states are searched in a configuration space which allows linear alpha chain structures. As a result, it is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Suk-Ho Hong , Suk-Joon Lee

We review recent studies of the cluster structure of light nuclei within the framework of the algebraic cluster model (ACM) for nuclei composed of k alpha-particles and within the framework of the cluster shell model (CSM) for nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-04 R. Bijker , F. Iachello

The nuclear clustering, as a quantum phase transition phenomenon governed by strong interactions, exhibits characteristics that are highly sensitive to the specific features of nuclear forces. Here, we examine how nuclear deformation and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-17 Zhao Jing Chen , Bao Yuan Sun

Starting from experimental studies on alpha-clustering in excited self-conjugate nuclei (from $^{16}$O to $^{28}$Si), temperature and density conditions for such a clustering are determined. Measured temperatures have been found in the…

An approximate but straight forward projection method to molecular many alpha-particle states is proposed and the overlap to the shell model space is determined. The resulting space is in accordance with the shell model, but still contains…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-13 J. R. M. Berriel-Aguayo , P. O. Hess

The formation of $\alpha$-particle clusters on the surface of heavy nuclei is described in a generalized relativistic mean-field model with explicit cluster degrees of freedom. The effects on the size of the neutron skin of Sn nuclei and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Stefan Typel

The connection between molecular resonance phenomena in light heavy-ion collisions, alpha-clustering and extremely deformed states in light $\alpha$-like nuclei is discussed. For example, the superdeformed bands recently discovered in light…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Beck

The clustering of nucleons in nuclei is a widespread but elusive phenomenon for study. Here, we wish to highlight the variety of theoretical approaches, and demonstrate how they are mutually supportive and complementary. On the experimental…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-02-19 W. N. Catford

Spherical harmonics form a complete orthonormal basis which allows any function on the sphere to be expanded. The nuclear shape of a given eigenstate can thus be described within Bohr's quasi-molecular model by a coordinate transformation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 José Nicolás Orce , Manfred Jason Jaftha