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A gauge-invariant formalism is presented for the practical treatment of photo- and electroproduction of pseudoscalar mesons off nucleons that allows an explicit incorporation of hadronic final-state interactions. The semi-phenomenological…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Haberzettl , K. Nakayama , S. Krewald

A comprehensive formalism is developed to preserve the gauge invariance of currents describing the photo- or electroproduction of mesons off the nucleon when the final-state interactions of mesons and nucleons is taken into account…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Helmut Haberzettl

An exact expression is derived for the meson production current off the nucleon for real and virtual photons which cleanly separates, in a model-independent manner, a tree-level expression that manifestly preserves local gauge invariance in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-08 Helmut Haberzettl

A covariant, unitary and gauge invariant theory for pion photoproduction on a single nucleon is presented. To achieve gauge invariance at the operator level one needs to include both the $\pi N$ and $\gamma\pi N$ thresholds. The final…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. H. M. van Antwerpen , I. R. Afnan

Based on an effective field theory of hadrons in which quantum chromodynamics is assumed to provide the necessary bare cutoff functions, a gauge-invariant theory of pion photoproduction with fully dressed nucleons is developed. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Helmut Haberzettl

The general gauge-invariant photoproduction formalism given by Haberzettl is applied to kaon photoproduction off the nucleon at the tree level, with form factors describing composite nucleons. Numerical results show that this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Haberzettl , C. Bennhold , T. Mart , T. Feuster

Based on an effective field theory of hadrons in which quantum chromodynamics is assumed to provide the necessary bare cutoff functions, a gauge-invariant theory of pion photoproduction with fully dressed nucleons is described. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Helmut Haberzettl

We present a gauge invariant approach to photoproduction of mesons on nucleons within a chiral unitary framework. The interaction kernel for meson-baryon scattering is derived from the chiral effective Lagrangian and iterated in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Borasoy , P. C. Bruns , Ulf-G. Meißner , R. Nißler

A field-theoretical description of the photoproduction of two pions off the nucleon is presented that applies to real as well as virtual photons in the one-photon approximation. The Lorentz-covariant theory is complete at the level of all…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Helmut Haberzettl , Kanzo Nakayama , Yongseok Oh

A model for the description of photonuclear reactions in the multi-GeV range is described that combines the coherent initial state interactions (shadowing) of the incoming photon with an incoherent coupled channel description of final state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Mosel

We propose a vortex gauge field theory in which the curl of a Dirac fermion current density plays the role of the pseudovector charge density. In this field-theoretic model, vortex interactions are mediated by a single scalar gauge boson in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 M. Cristina Diamantini , Giuseppe Guarnaccia , Carlo A. Trugenberger

A field-theory-based approach to pion photoproduction off the nucleon is used to derive a microscopically consistent formulation of the fully dressed electromagnetic nucleon current in an effective Lagrangian formalism. It is shown how the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 H. Haberzettl , F. Huang , K. Nakayama

We discuss the problem of gauge invariance of the vector meson photoproduction at small $x$ within the two-gluon exchange model. It is found that the gauge invariance is fulfilled if one includes the graphs with higher Fock states in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Goloskokov

With the advent of new photon tagging facilities and novel experimental technologies it has become possible to perform photoproduction cross section measurements of pseudoscalar mesons on nuclei with a percent level accuracy. The extraction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Gevorkyan , A. Gasparian , L. Gan , I. Larin , M. Khandaker

The model is presented to describe the f_2(1270) meson photoproduction as a result of pion-pion interactions in the final state. Treating tensor mesons as objects dynamically created due to final state interactions is a convenient and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-21 Lukasz Bibrzycki , Robert Kaminski

A complete, rigorous relativistic field-theory formulation of the nucleon-nucleon (NN) bremsstrahlung reaction is presented. The resulting amplitude is unitary as a matter of course and it is gauge invariant, i.e., it satisfies a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 H. Haberzettl , K. Nakayama

Pseudoscalar-meson photoproduction is characterized by four complex reaction amplitudes. A complete set is a minimum theoretical set of observables that allow to determine these amplitudes unambiguously. It is studied whether complete sets…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Tom Vrancx , Jan Ryckebusch , Jannes Nys

The photoproduction of pion off nucleon is investigated within a dynamical coupled-channels approach based on the Juelich pi-N model, which has been quite successful in the description of pi-N to pi-N scattering for center-of-mass energies…

Tensor meson photoproduction is described as either a direct production process or a consequence of the final state \pi\pi interactions. We calculate the mass distributions for selected partial waves and confront our predictions with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Ł. Bibrzycki , R. Kamiński

The Reggeized pion is expected to provide the main contribution to the forward cross section in light meson photoproduction reactions with charge exchange at high energies. We discuss the Reggeization of pion exchange in charged pion…

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