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It is shown that the effects of the Final State Interaction (FSI) in the exclusive processes 3He(e,e'p)2H and 3He(e,e'p)(pn), can be successfully treated in terms of a Generalized Eikonal Approximation (GEA), based upon the direct…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Ciofi degli Atti , L. P. Kaptari

At present there exists a great interest in the search for evidence of possible modification of the nucleon form factors inside the nuclear medium. Recent theoretical work predict changes in the form factors within the experimental limits.…

Scalar, baryon and vector--current densities in coordinate and momentum space are calculated within a relativistic mean--field model. The role of the low components of the bound nucleon wave function is investigated in detail for different…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly , E. Moya de Guerra , J. M. Udias

An ab-initio calculation of the 4He(e,e') inelastic longitudinal response function R_L is presented. Realistic two- and three-body forces are used. The four-body continuum dynamics is treated rigorously with the help of the Lorentz integral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-03-04 Sonia Bacca , Nir Barnea , Winfried Leidemann , Giuseppina Orlandini

Brueckner-Hartree-Fock theory allows to derive the $G$-matrix as an effective interaction between nucleons in the nuclear medium. It depends on the center of mass momentum $\bm{P}$ of the two particles and on the two relative momenta…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Hui Tong , Xiu-Lei Ren , Peter Ring , Shi-Hang Shen , Si-Bo Wang , Jie Meng

The usefulness of the spectral function S in the process 3He(e,e'N) has been investigated in a kinematical regime constrained by the conditions that the three-nucleon center-of-mass energy is less than 150 MeV and the magnitude of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 J. Golak , H. Witala , R. Skibinski , W. Gloeckle , A. Nogga , H. Kamada

The electromagnetic inclusive responses of polarized $^{3}$He and $^{3}$H are thoroughly investigated at the quasielastic peak for squared momentum transfers up to $2 (GeV/c)^2$, within the plane wave impulse approximation. Great emphasys…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Kievsky , E. Pace , G. Salme` , M. Viviani

Proton-proton fusion is the fundamental weak reaction initiating stellar energy production, and a first-principles determination of its matrix element remains a long-standing goal of nuclear theory. We present a lattice QCD calculation of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-17 Zi-Yu Wang , Xu Feng , Bo-Hao Jian , Lu-Chang Jin , Chuan Liu

The nonperturbative nature of inter-nucleon interactions is explored by varying the momentum cutoff of a two-nucleon potential. Conventional force models, which have large cutoffs, are nonperturbative because of strong short-range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 S. K. Bogner , A. Schwenk , R. J. Furnstahl , A. Nogga

Monte Carlo techniques are used to model nonlinear particle acceleration in parallel collisionless shocks of various speeds, including mildly relativistic ones. When the acceleration is efficient, the backreaction of accelerated particles…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Donald C. Ellison , Glen P. Double

We present a microscopic calculation of the 6He beta-decay into the ground state of 6Li. To this end we use the impulse approximation to describe the nuclear weak current. The ground state wave functions are obtained from the solution of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-20 Doron Gazit , Sergey Vaintraub , Nir Barnea

Current matrix elements and observables for electro- and photo-excitation of baryons from the nucleon are studied in a light-front framework. Relativistic effects are estimated by comparison to a nonrelativistic model, where we use simple…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Simon Capstick , B. D. Keister

A new particle acceleration process in a developing Alfv\'{e}n turbulence in the course of successive parametric instabilities of a relativistic pair plasma is investigated by utilyzing one-dimensional electromagnetic full particle code.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 S. Matsukiyo , T. Hada

The inelastic neutral reaction of neutrino on 4He is calculated using two modern nucleon--nucleon potentials. Full final state interaction among the four nucleons is considered, via the Lorentz integral transform (LIT) method. The effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Doron Gazit , Nir Barnea

In view of the application to supernova simulations, we calculate neutrino reaction rates with nucleons via the neutral and charged currents in the supernova core in the relativistic random phase approximation (RPA) and study their effects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shoichi Yamada , Hiroshi Toki

Background: The total inclusive cross sections obtained for quasielastic (QE) scattering in the Mini Booster Neutrino Experiment (MiniBooNE) are significantly larger than those calculated by all models based on the impulse approximation and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-25 O. Lalakulich , K. Gallmeister , U. Mosel

We study a type of particle acceleration that operates via neutron-proton conversion in inelastic nuclear collisions. This mechanism can be expected for relativistic shocks at subphotospheres if relativistic outflows contain neutrons. Using…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Kazumi Kashiyama , Kohta Murase , Peter Mészáros

Coincidence scattering of polarized electrons from nuclei with polarization transfer to outgoing nucleons is studied within the context of relativistic mean field theory. Effects introduced by the dynamical enhancement of the lower…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 M. C. Martínez , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly

A relativistic coupled-cluster (RCC) theory is implemented to study electron impact excitations of atomic species. As a test case, the electron impact excitations of the $3s ~ ^2S_{1/2} - 3p ~ ^2P_{1/2;3/2}$ resonance transitions are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 L. Sharma , B. K. Sahoo , P. Malkar , R. Srivastava

Stimulated by the proton radius conundrum, measurements of the Lamb shift in various light muonic atoms are planned at PSI. The aim is to extract the rms charge radius with high precision, limited by the uncertainty in the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-06 Chen Ji , Nir Nevo Dinur , Sonia Bacca , Nir Barnea