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We study the properties of nuclear matter with lattice nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) potential in the relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (RBHF) theory. To use this potential in such a microscopic many-body theory, we firstly have to construct a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-10-10 Jinniu Hu , Hiroshi Toki , Hong Shen

We have studied the proton-capture reaction 3H(p,{\gamma})4He. It plays a role in the nucleosynthesis of primordial elements in the early Universe leading to the pre-stellar formation of 4He nuclei. All results of our researches and more…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-29 Sergey Dubovichenko , Albert Dzhazairov-Kakhramanov , Nataliya Burkova

Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) relevance reactions 3He(2H,{\gamma})5Li, 3H(3He,{\gamma})6Li, 5Li(n,{\gamma})6Li as a key to approach for scenario of 6Li formation are treated. The rates of reaction for these processes are analyzed.…

The status of relativistic nuclear many-body calculations of nuclear systems to be built up in terms of protons and neutrons is reviewed. In detail, relativistic effects on several aspects of nuclear matter such as the effective mass,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 E. N. E. van Dalen , H. Müther

The interaction of relativistically strong tailored laser pulses with an atomic system is considered. Due to a special tailoring of the laser pulse, the suppression of the relativistic drift of the ionized electron and a dramatic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael Klaiber , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel

Relativistic effects are investigated in nuclear matter calculations employing renormalized low-momentum nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) interactions. It is demonstrated that the relativistic effects cure a problem of non-relativistic low-momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 E. N. E. van Dalen , H. Müther

The transverse electron scattering response function of 3He is studied in the quasi-elastic peak region for momentum transfers between 500 and 700 MeV/c. A conventional description of the process leads to results at a substantial variation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Victor D. Efros , Winfried Leidemann , Giuseppina Orlandini , Edward L. Tomusiak

We present a detailed analysis of nuclear effects in inclusive electron scattering from polarized 3He nuclei for polarization asymmetries, structure functions and their moments, both in the nucleon resonance and deep-inelastic regions. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 J. J. Ethier , W. Melnitchouk

Elastic electron-3He scattering is studied in the relativistic impulse approximation. The amplitudes for the three-nucleon system - 3He - are obtained by solving the relativistic generalization of the Faddeev equation. The charge and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Serge Bondarenko , Valery Burov , Sergey Yurev

In order to simulate the relativistic effects of the Dirac Brueckner Hartree Fock approach for finite nuclei the part of the Urbana 3 nucleon (3N) force is considered, which represents the enhancement of the small components of the Dirac…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-07 A. H. Lippok , H. Müther

A series of relativistic one-boson-exchange potentials for two-nucleon system, denoted as OBEP$\Lambda$, is constructed with a momentum cutoff $\Lambda$ ranging from $\infty$ to 2 fm$^{-1}$. These potentials are developed by simultaneous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-07 Chencan Wang , Sibo Wang , Hui Tong , Jinniu Hu , Jiangming Yao

An impulse approximation analysis is described of the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) H and E of the 3He nucleus, quantities which are accessible in hard exclusive processes, such as coherent deeply virtual Compton scattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 M. Rinaldi , S. Scopetta

Exact analytical expressions for the matrix elements of the Uehling potential in a basis of explicitly correlated exponential wave functions are presented. The obtained formulas are then used to compute with an improved accuracy the vacuum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-07-24 Jean-Philippe Karr , Laurent Hilico

The coupling of photons with (ultra-) relativistic atomic nuclei is presented in two particular circumstances: very high electromagnetic fields and very short photon pulses. We consider a typical situation where the (bare) nuclei (fully…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-05 M. Apostol , M. Ganciu

We studied simultaneously the 4He(e,e'p), 4He(e,e'pp), and 4He(e,e'pn) reactions at Q^2=2 [GeV/c]2 and x_B>1, for a (e,e'p) missing-momentum range of 400 to 830 MeV/c. The knocked-out proton was detected in coincidence with a proton or…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-07-16 I. Korover N. Muangma , O. Hen , R. Shneor , V. Sulkosky , A. Kelleher , S. Gilad , D. W. Higinbotham , E. Piasetzky J. Watson , S. Wood , Abdurahim Rakhman , P. Aguilera , Z. Ahmed , H. Albataineh , K. Allada , B. Anderson , D. Anez , K. Aniol , J. Annand , W. Armstrong , J. Arrington , T. Averett , T. Badman , H. Baghdasaryan , X. Bai , A. Beck , S. Beck , V. Bellini , F. Benmokhtar , W. Bertozzi , J. Bittner , W. Boeglin , A. Camsonne , C. Chen , J. -P. Chen , K. Chirapatpimol , E. Cisbani , M. M. Dalton , A. Daniel , D. Day , C. W. de Jager , R. De Leo , W. Deconinck , M. Defurne , D. Flay , N. Fomin , M. Friend , S. Frullani , E. Fuchey , F. Garibaldi , D. Gaskell , R. Gilman , O. Glamazdin , C. Gu , P. Gueye , D. Hamilton , C. Hanretty , O. Hansen , M. Hashemi Shabestari , T. Holmstrom , M. Huang , S. Iqbal , G. Jin , N. Kalantarians , H. Kang , M. Khandaker , J. LeRose , J. Leckey , R. Lindgren , E. Long , J. Mammei , D. J. Margaziotis , P. Markowitz , A. Marti Jimenez-Arguello , D. Meekins , Z. Meziani , R. Michaels , M. Mihovilovic , P. Monaghan , C. Munoz Camacho , B. Norum , Nuruzzaman , K. Pan , S. Phillips , I. Pomerantz , M. Posik , V. Punjabi , X. Qian , Y. Qiang , X. Qiu , P. E. Reimer , S. Riordan , G. Ron , O. Rondon-Aramayo , A. Saha , E. Schulte , L. Selvy , A. Shahinyan , S. Sirca , J. Sjoegren , K. Slifer , P. Solvignon , N. Sparveris , R. Subedi , W. Tireman , D. Wang , L. B. Weinstein , B. Wojtsekhowski , W. Yan , I. Yaron , Z. Ye , X. Zhan , J. Zhang , Y. Zhang , B. Zhao , Z. Zhao , X. Zheng , P. Zhu , R. Zielinski

The interaction of relativistically strong tailored laser pulses with an atomic system is considered. Due to a special tailoring of the laser pulse, the suppression of the relativistic drift of the ionized electron and a dramatic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Klaiber , K. Z. Hatsagortsyan , C. H. Keitel

Recent data on the reaction pD -> (pp) n with a fast forward pp pair with very small excitation energy is analyzed within a covariant approach based on the Bethe-Salpeter formalism. It is demonstrated that the minimum non-relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. P. Kaptari , B. Kampfer , S. S. Semikh , S. M. Dorkin

An algorithm is demonstrated that performs first-principles tracking of relativistic charged-particles. A covariant approach is used which relies on retarded vector potentials for trajectory integration instead of performing electromagnetic…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-09-23 B. Folsom , E. Laface

Nucleon properties are modified in the nuclear medium. To understand these modifications and their origin is a central issue in nuclear physics. For example, a wide variety of QCD-based models, including quark-meson coupling and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-12-21 S. Strauch , S. Malace , M. Paolone

Results gained for electron scattering on $^3$He in a nonrelativistic framework are reviewed. The electromagnetic current is truncated to a single nucleon operator, but the interaction among the three nucleons is treated exactly. Thus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Gloeckle , H. Kamada , J. Golak , H. Witala , S. Ishikawa