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Related papers: Gamow-Teller sum rule in relativistic nuclear mode…

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Quantum state tomography (QST), the process of reconstructing some unknown quantum state $\hat\rho$ from repeated measurements on copies of said state, is a foundationally important task in the context of quantum computation and simulation.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-21 Nathan Keenan , John Goold , Alex Nico-Katz

The Gamow-Teller resonances are discussed in the context of a self-consistent RPA, based on the relativistic mean field theory. We inquire on the possibility of substituting the phenomenological Landau-Migdal force by a microscopic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 C. De Conti , A. P. Galeao , F. Krmpotic

In a compressed Nuclear Matter (NM) an increasing pressure between the nucleons starts to increase the ratio of a nucleon Fermi to average single particle energy and in accordance with the Hugenholtz-van Hove theorem the longitudinal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-05-06 J. Rozynek

We investigate the effect of pairing correlations on the computed Gamow-Teller (GT) strength distributions and corresponding $\beta$-decay half-lives. The calculations are performed for a total of 47 sd-shell nuclei, for $20 < A < 30$,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-24 Jameel-Un Nabi , Asim Ullah , Muhammad Tahir

The long-standing discrepancy between shell-model and experimental values of the mirror asymmetry in Gamow-Teller transition rates for $^{28}$Al($\beta^-$)$^{28m}$Si and $^{28}$P($\beta^+$)$^{28m}$Si is partially resolved by integrating the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-15 L. Xayavong , N. A. Smirnova , Y. Lim

We propose formulas of the nuclear beta-decay rate that are useful in a practical calculation. The decay rate is determined by the product of the lepton and hadron current densities. A widely used formula relies upon the fact that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-04-01 W. Horiuchi , T. Sato , Y. Uesaka , K. Yoshida

The recent experimental results on deep inelastic polarized lepton scattering off proton, deuteron and $^{3}$He together with polari% zed neutron $\beta$-decay data are analyzed. It is shown that the problem of Ellis-Jaffe and Bjorken sum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 N. B. Shul'gina

Nuclear magnetic-dipole (M1) and Gamow-Teller (GT) transitions provide insight into the spin-isospin properties of atomic nuclei. By considering them as unified spin-isospin transitions, the M1/GT transition strengths and excitation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-13 Tomohiro Oishi , Ante Ravlic , Nils Paar

In light of the forthcoming high precision quasielastic electron scattering data from Jefferson Lab, it is timely for the various approaches to nuclear structure to make robust predictions for the associated response functions. With this in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Ian C. Cloët , Wolfgang Bentz , Anthony W. Thomas

There is a long-standing problem on the linearly energy-weighted sum of the excitation strengths in the relativistic field theory and nuclear models: The sum value should be positively definite, while its naive calculation using the current…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-21 H. Kurasawa , T. Suzuki

We use the shell model Monte Carlo method to calculate complete 0f1p-shell response functions for Gamow-Teller (GT) operators and obtain the corresponding strength distributions using a Maximum Entropy technique. The approach is validated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. B. Radha , D. J. Dean , S. E. Koonin , K. Langanke , P. Vogel

Gamow-Teller transitions in isotopes of chromium play a consequential role in the presupernova evolution of massive stars. $\beta$-decay and electron capture rates on chromium isotopes significantly affect the time rate of change of lepton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-09 Jameel-Un Nabi , Ramoona Shehzadi , Muhammad Fayaz

The Interacting Boson Model of nuclear structure is introduced to the unitarity limit. Non relativistic conformal symmetry creates a scale invariant state from which the stationary states of atomic nuclei are obtained. A brief discussion of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-14 P. E. Georgoudis

Kopeliovich's suggestion [nucl-th/0306044] to perform nuclear geometry (Glauber) calculations using different cross sections according to the experimental configuration is quite different from the standard practice of the last 20 years and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. J. Tannenbaum

The scope of the paper is to apply a state-of-the-art beyond mean-field model to the description of the Gamow-Teller response in atomic nuclei. This topic recently attracted considerable renewed interest, due, in particular, to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-02-18 Yifei Niu , Gianluca Colo , Enrico Vigezzi

How the axial coupling constant $g_A$ in nuclear Gamow-Teller transitions described in shell model gets "quenched" to a universal constant close to 1 can be explained by nuclear correlations in Fermi-liquid fixed point theory using a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-31 Yan-Ling Li , Yong-Liang Ma , Mannque Rho

The calculated nuclear matrix elements for the neutrinoless double-beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay suffer from several limitations. Predicted matrix-element values depend on the many-body method used to calculate them and, in addition, they…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Javier Menéndez

We have investigated the Gamow-Teller transitions from ${}^{22}\textrm{Ne}$ to ${}^{22}\textrm{Na}$ by applying the isospin projected antisymmetrized molecular dynamics combined with generator coordinate method. We have found that the GT…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-09-11 Hiroyuki Morita , Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

A state vector description for relativistic resonances is derived from the first order pole of the $j$-th partial $S$-matrix at the invariant square mass value $\sm_R=(m-i\Gamma/2)^2$ in the second sheet of the Riemann energy surface. To…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. Bohm , H. Kaldass , S. Wickramasekara

By incorporating hidden scale symmetry and hidden local symmetry in nuclear effective field theory, combined with double soft-pion theorem, we predict that the Gamow-Teller operator coming from the space component of the axial current…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Yan-Ling Li , Yong-Liang Ma , Mannque Rho