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Related papers: The Nuclear Central Force in the Chiral Limit

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Based on an effective chiral theory of pseudoscalar, vector, and axial-vector mesons, the coefficients of the chiral perturbation theory are predicted. There is no new parameter in these predictions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bing An Li

The usual theoretical treatments of the near-threshold $pp \rightarrow pp\pi^0$ reaction are based on various phenomenological Lagrangians. In this work we examine the relationship between these approaches and a systematic chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. -Y. Park , F. Myhrer , J. R. Morones , T. Meissner , K. Kubodera

The energy dependence of the local ${\cal P}$ and ${\cal CP}$ violation in Au+Au and Cu+Cu collisions in a large energy range is estimated within a simple phenomenological model. It is expected that at LHC the chiral magnetic effect will be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 V. Toneev , V. Voronyuk

The properties of eta-nucleus interaction and their experimental consequences are investigated with eta-nucleus optical potentials obtained by postulating the N*(1535) dominance for eta-N system. The N*(1535) properties in nuclear medium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Nagahiro , D. Jido , S. Hirenzaki

We extend a recent three-loop calculation of nuclear matter in the systematic framework of chiral perturbation theory to finite temperatures T. The contributions from one- and two-pion exchange diagrams which cause nuclear binding and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Fritsch , N. Kaiser , W. Weise

Results for the antinucleon-nucleon ($\bar NN$) interaction obtained at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order in chiral effective field theory (EFT) are reported. A new local regularization scheme is used for the pion-exchange contributions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Ling-Yun Dai , Johann Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner

We study the electromagnetic vertex of a nucleon in next-to-leading order chiral perturbation theory (CPT). We consider the case where one of the nucleons at the $\gamma$NN vertex is off its mass shell. We define relevant measures for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 J. W. Bos , J. H. Koch

We confirm the claim of Ref. [D.R. Phillips, C. Schat, Phys. Rev. C88 (2013) 3, 034002] that 20 operators are sufficient to represent the most general local isospin-invariant three-nucleon force and derive explicit relations between the two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 E. Epelbaum , A. M. Gasparyan , H. Krebs , C. Schat

We review recent developments in exploring possible precursory phenomena of partial restoration of chiral symmetry in nuclear medium by examining the spectral function in the scalar channel. We emphasize that the wave function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Teiji Kunihiro

Phenomenological Lagrangians and dimensional power counting are used to assess isospin violation in the nucleon-nucleon force. The $\pi NN$ coupling constants (including the Goldberger-Treiman discrepancy), charge-symmetry breaking, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 U. van Kolck , J. L. Friar , T. Goldman

Leading-order three-nucleon forces that violate isospin symmetry are calculated in Chiral Perturbation Theory. The effect of the charge-symmetry-breaking three-nucleon force is investigated in the trinucleon systems using Faddeev…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. L. Friar , G. L. Payne , U. van Kolck

The strong interaction effects of isospin- and spin-dependent nucleon-nucleon correlations observed in many-body calculations are interpreted in terms of a one-pion exchange mechanism. Including such effects in computations of nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Gerald A. Miller

Nucleon-nucleon (NN) forces from chiral perturbation theory at next-to-leading (NLO) and next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) are applied to systems with two, three and four nucleons. At NNLO, we consider two versions of the chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Epelbaum , A. Nogga , W. Gloeckle , H. Kamada , U. -G. Meissner , H. Witala

We calculate in chiral perturbation theory the parity-violating two-pion exchange nucleon-nucleon potentials at leading one-loop order. At a distance of $r= m_\pi^{-1} \simeq 1.4 $fm they amount to about $\pm 16%$ of the parity-violating…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Kaiser

We theoretically investigate the role of chiral-transitions in the quantum friction force that acts on a two-level atom that moves with relative velocity v parallel to a planar metallic surface. We find that the friction force has a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-23 Muzzamal I. Shaukat , Mario G. Silveirinha

We extend a recent chiral approach to nuclear matter by including the most general (momentum-independent) NN-contact interaction. Iterating this two-parameter contact-vertex with itself and with one-pion exchange the emerging energy per…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Fritsch , N. Kaiser

We investigate the reaction pn -> dpipi in the framework of Chiral Perturbation Theory. For the first time a complete calculation of the leading order contributions is presented. We identify various diagrams that are of equal importance as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Bochao Liu , Vadim Baru , Johann Haidenbauer , Christoph Hanhart

In the low-energy region far below the chiral symmetry breaking scale (which is of the order of 1 GeV) chiral perturbation theory provides a model-independent approach for quantitative description of nuclear processes. In the two- and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-14 Hermann Krebs , Bugra Borasoy , Evgeny Epelbaum , Dean Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner

We review how nuclear forces emerge from low-energy QCD via chiral effective field theory. The presentation is accessible to the non-specialist. At the same time, we also provide considerable detailed information (mostly in appendices) for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-19 R. Machleidt , D. R. Entem

Chiral perturbation theory in heavy-fermion formalism is developed for meson-exchange currents in nuclei and applied to nuclear axial- charge transitions. Calculation is performed to the next-to-leading order in chiral expansion which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Tae-Sun Park , Dong-Pil Min , Mannque Rho
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