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We find clear numerical evidence for a bilinear condensate in three-dimensional QCD in the 't Hooft limit. We use a non-chiral random matrix model to extract the value of the condensate $\Sigma$ from the low-lying eigenvalues of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 Nikhil Karthik , Rajamani Narayanan

We employ QCD sum rules to calculate the coupling constant g$_{\rho\sigma\gamma}$ by studying the three point ${\rho\sigma\gamma}$-correlation function. Our results is consistent with the value of this coupling constant obtained using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Gokalp , O. Yilmaz

Using an optical interferomertric method, the homogeneous cavitation density of superfluid helium at $T=0.96\,$K is measured and found to be $\rho_{cav}=0.1338\pm0.0002\rm\,g.cm^{-3}$. A well established equation of state for liquid helium…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-04-15 An Qu , Azer Trimeche , Jacques Dupont-roc , Jules Grucker , Philippe Jacquier

The shear viscosity $\eta $ of a quantum liquid in the vicinity of $T_{\lambda}$ is examined. In liquid helium 4 above $T_{\lambda}$ ($T_{\lambda}<T<3.7K$), under a strong effect of Bose statistics, the coherent many-body wave function…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-05-12 Shun-ichiro Koh

We investigate the $\omega\sigma\gamma$-vertex and estimate the coupling constant g$_{\omega\sigma\gamma}$ in the framework of the light cone QCD sum rules. We compare our result with the values of this coupling constant deduced from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Gokalp , O. Yilmaz

Correlations between the QCD coupling \alpha_s, the gluon condensate < \alpha_s G^2 >, and the c,b-quark running masses m_c,b in the MS-scheme are explicitly studied (for the first time) from the (axial-)vector and (pseudo)scalar charmonium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-04 Stephan Narison

In the present work we include the isovector-scalar $\delta$-meson in the quark-meson coupling model (QMC) and study the properties of asymmetric nuclear within QMC without and with the $\delta$-meson. Recent constraints set by isospin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-31 Alexandre M. Santos , Prafulla K. Panda , Constança Providência

We study the influence of a high density behaviour of the nuclear symmetry energy on a kaon condensation in neutron stars. We find that the symmetry energy typical for several realistic nuclear potentials, which decreases at high densities,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Kubis , M. Kutschera

Full chemical equilibrium calculations of the sequence of condensation of the elements from cosmic gases made by total vaporization of dust-enriched systems were performed to investigate the oxidation state of the resulting condensates.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-04 Denton S. Ebel , Lawrence Grossman

A concentration-saturated helium mixture at the melting pressure consists of two liquid phases and one or two solid phases. The equilibrium system is univariant, whose properties depend uniquely on temperature. Four coexisting phases can…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-02 J. Rysti , M. S. Manninen , J. Tuoriniemi

The recent local measurement of Hubble constant leads to a more than $3\sigma$ tension with Planck + $\Lambda$CDM (Riess {\it et al} 2018). In this article we study the $H_0$ tension in non-flat QCDM cosmology, where Q stands for a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-16 Haitao Miao , Zhiqi Huang

We present an exact diagonalization study of the frequency and wave vector dependent conductivity $\sigma(q,\omega)$ in small clusters of $2D$ $t$$-$$J$ model. Unlike the related dynamical density correlation function, $\sigma(q=0,\omega)$…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 R. Eder , P. Wrobel , Y. Ohta

The properties of $\Sigma$-hyperons in pure $\Sigma$ matter are studied with the finite-density quantum chromo-dynamics sum rule (QCDSR) approach. The $\Sigma\Sigma$ nuclear potential $U_\Sigma$ is most likely strongly attractive, it could…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Li , X. H. Zhong , L. Li , P. Z. Ning

We apply strong magnetic fields of H=28.5 \sim 43 T to suppress superconductivity (SC) in the cuprates Bi_{2}Sr_{2-x}La_xCuO_{6+\delta} (x=0.65, 0.40, 0.25, 0.15 and 0), and investigate the low temperature (T) normal state by ^{63}Cu…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Guo-qing Zheng , P. L. Kuhns , A. P. Reyes , B. Liang , C. T. Lin

High resolution measurements reveal that condensation isotherms of $^4$He in a silica aerogel become discontinuous below a critical temperature. We show that this behaviour does not correspond to an equilibrium phase transition modified by…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-09-09 Geoffroy Aubry , Fabien Bonnet , Mathieu Melich , Laurent Guyon , Panayotis Spathis , Florence Despetis , Pierre-Etienne Wolf

We estimate the nuclear saturation density and the binding energy in a nuclear liquid from precision data on the coupling of the four-quark scattering vertex in the vector channel, computed within functional QCD. We show that this coupling…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-01 Kenji Fukushima , Jan Horak , Jan M. Pawlowski , Nicolas Wink , Carl Philipp Zelle

Casher and Susskind have noted that in the light-front description, spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is a property of hadronic wavefunctions and not of the vacuum. Here we show from several physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-29 Stanley J. Brodsky , Robert Shrock

Liquid-vapor coexistence curves and critical parameters for hard-core 1:1 electrolyte models with diameter ratios lambda = sigma_{-}/\sigma_{+}=1 to 5.7 have been studied by fine-discretization Monte Carlo methods. Normalizing via the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 J. M. Romero-Enrique , G. Orkoulas , A. Z. Panagiotopoulos , M. E. Fisher

We study the gauge-independent observables associated with two interesting stationary configurations of the Standard Model Higgs potential (extrapolated to high energy according to the present state of the art, namely the NNLO): i) the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-26 Giuseppe Iacobellis , Isabella Masina

We present high frequency measurements of the diagonal conductivity sigma_xx of a two dimensional electron system in the integer quantum Hall regime. The width of the sigma_xx peaks between QHE minima is analyzed within the framework of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Hohls , U. Zeitler , R. J. Haug , K. Pierz