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The random phase approximation (RPA) for the electron correlation energy, combined with the exact-exchange energy, represents the state-of-the-art exchange-correlation functional within density-functional theory (DFT). However, the standard…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Xinguo Ren , Patrick Rinke , Alexandre Tkatchenko , Matthias Scheffler

We consider a family of random matrix ensembles (RME) invariant under similarity transformations and described by the probability density $P({\bf H})= \exp[-{\rm Tr}V({\bf H})]$. Dyson's mean field theory (MFT) of the corresponding plasma…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. M. Canali

The low-energy $M1$ states in deformed $^{164}$Dy and spherical $^{58}$Ni are explored in the framework of fully self-consistent Quasiparticle Random-Phase Approximation (QRPA) with various Skyrme forces. The main attention is paid to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-24 V. O. Nesterenko , P. I. Vishnevskiy , A. Repko , J. Kvasil

The methods of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance belong to the best developed and often used tools for studying random motion of particles in different systems, including soft biological tissues. In the long-time limit the current mathematical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-06 Vladimir Lisy , Jana Tothova

Recent results obtained by applying the method of self-consistent Green's functions to nuclei and nuclear matter are reviewed. Particular attention is given to the description of experimental data obtained from the (e,e'p) and (e,e'2N)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 W. H. Dickhoff , C. Barbieri

Background: Microscopic description of spontaneous fission is one of the most challenging subjects in nuclear physics. It is necessary to evaluate the collective potential and the collective inertia along a fission path for a description of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-20 Kouhei Washiyama , Nobuo Hinohara , Takashi Nakatsukasa

A prolate $\gamma$-rigid version of the Bohr-Mottelson Hamiltonian with a quartic anharmonic oscillator potential in $\beta$ collective shape variable is used to describe the spectra for a variety of vibrational-like nuclei. Speculating the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-07-22 R. Budaca

This dissertation deals with theoretical descriptions of nuclear fission and synthesis of superheavy elements via fusion. The associated shape evolutions are treated using a random-walk approach where both the potential energy and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-12 M. Albertsson

Background: The major challenge for nuclear theory is to describe and predict global properties and collective modes of atomic nuclei. Of particular interest is the response of the nucleus to a time-dependent external field that impacts the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-06-18 Nobuo Hinohara , Markus Kortelainen , Witold Nazarewicz

The evaluation of collective modes is fundamental in the analysis of molecular dynamics simulations. Several methods are available to extract that information, i.e normal mode analysis, principal component and spectral analysis of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-09-11 Vito Dario Camiola , Valentina Tozzini

The family of Green's function methods based on the $GW$ approximation has gained popularity in the electronic structure theory thanks to its accuracy in weakly correlated systems combined with its cost-effectiveness. Despite this,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-08-31 Antoine Marie , Pierre-François Loos

In the physics literature the spectral form factor (SFF), the squared Fourier transform of the empirical eigenvalue density, is the most common tool to test universality for disordered quantum systems, yet previous mathematical results have…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Giorgio Cipolloni , László Erdős , Dominik Schröder

In this paper we develop and compare different real-time methods to calculate spectral functions. These are classical-statistical simulations, the Gaussian state approximation (GSA), and the functional renormalization group (FRG) formulated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-23 Johannes V. Roth , Dominik Schweitzer , Leon J. Sieke , Lorenz von Smekal

The Stochastic Weighted Particle Method (SWPM) of Rjasanow and Wagner is a generalization of the Direct Simulation Monte Carlo method for computing the probability density function of the velocities of a system of interacting particles for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Matthew Goeckner , Donovan Harcey , Rainier Q Pederson , Axel Niyonzima , John Zweck

Simulation of conditional master equations is important to describe systems under continuous measurement and for the design of control strategies in quantum systems. For large bosonic systems, such as BEC and atom lasers, full quantum field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 M. R. Hush , A. R. R. Carvalho , J. J. Hope

The ground state equilibrium properties of copper-gold alloys have been explored with the state of art random phase approximation (RPA). Our estimated lattice constants agree with the experiment within a mean absolute percentage error…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-31 Niraj K. Nepal , Santosh Adhikari , Jefferson E. Bates , Adrienn Ruzsinszky

Within the $\sigma-\omega$ model of coupled nucleon-meson systems, a generalized relativistic Lenard--Balescu--equation is presented resulting from a relativistic random phase approximation (RRPA). This provides a systematic derivation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 K. Morawetz , D. Kremp

Collective motion is a manifestation of emergent phenomena in medium-heavy and heavy nuclei. A relatively large number of constituent nucleons contribute coherently to nuclear excitations (vibrations, rotations) that are characterized by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-18 Z. P. Li , D. Vretenar

We present an operational definition of the Wigner function. Our method relies on the Fresnel transform of measured Rabi oscillations and applies to motional states of trapped atoms as well as to field states in cavities. We illustrate this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Lougovski , E. Solano , Z. M. Zhang , H. Walther , H. Mack , W. P. Schleich

The collective motion of a finite nuclear system is investigated by numerical simulation and by linear response theory. Using a pseudo-particle simulation technique we analyze the giant resonances with a multipole decomposition scheme. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Klaus Morawetz , Uwe Fuhrmann , Rainer Walke