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A familiar anomaly affects SU(2) gauge theory in four dimensions: a theory with an odd number of fermion multiplets in the spin 1/2 representation of the gauge group, and more generally in representations of spin 2r+1/2, is inconsistent. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-09 Juven Wang , Xiao-Gang Wen , Edward Witten

We consider the sl(2) current algebra at level k=-4 when the sl(2) BRST operator is nilpotent. We formulate a spectral sequence converging to the cohomology of this BRST operator. At the second term of the spectral sequence, we observe an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 A M Semikhatov , I Yu Tipunin

In this thesis quadratic and cubic algebras, which are extensions of SU(1,1) and SU(2) are studied in detail, with particular attention being given to their construction, their finite and infinite dimensional irreducible representations and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Sunilkumar

The coset Sp(2,R)/U(1) is parametrized by two real scalar fields. We generalize the formalism of auxiliary tensor (bispinor) fields in U(1) self-dual nonlinear models of abelian gauge fields to the case of Sp(2,R) self-duality. In this new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-19 Evgeny A. Ivanov , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Boris M. Zupnik

We study an extension of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model with a gauge group $SU(2)_1\otimes SU(2)_2$ breaking to $SU(2)_L$. The extra wino has an enhanced gauge coupling to the SM-like Higgs boson and, if light, has a relevant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-27 Ran Huo , Gabriel Lee , Arun M. Thalapillil , Carlos E. M. Wagner

A new class of integrable mappings and chains is introduced. Corresponding $(1+2)$ integrable systems invariant with respect to such discrete transformations are presented in an explicit form. Their soliton-type solutions are constructed in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov

We apply the Schr\"odinger factorization to construct the ladder operators for hydrogen atom, Mie-type potential, harmonic oscillator and pseudo-harmonic oscillator in arbitrary dimensions. By generalizing these operators we show that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-05-24 D. Martinez , J. C. Flores-Urbina , R. D. Mota , V. D. Granados

We develop simple computational techniques for constructing all possible SU(3) representations in terms of irreducible SU(3) Schwinger bosons. We show that these irreducible Schwinger oscillators make SU(3) representation theory as simple…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-12 Ramesh Anishetty , Manu Mathur , Indrakshi Raychowdhury

We introduce an elliptic algebra $U_{q,p}(\hat{sl_2})$ with $p=q^{2r} (r\in \R_{>0})$ and present its free boson representation at generic level $k$. We show that this algebra governs a structure of the space of states in the $k-$fusion…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Hitoshi Konno

Following the lines of the recent papers [J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 44, 495201 (2012); Eur. Phys. J. D 67, 179 (2013)], we construct here a new class of generalized coherent states related to the Landau levels, which can be used as the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-17 A. Dehghani , B. Mojaveri

We summarize all the known properties of the supersymmetric integrable Two Boson equation. We present its nonstandard Lax formulation and tri-Hamiltonian structure, its reduction to the supersymmetric nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Brunelli , Ashok Das

We study the SU(2) electroweak model in which the standard Yang-Mills coupling is supplemented by a Born-Infeld term. The deformation of the sphaleron and bisphaleron solutions due to the Born-Infeld term is investigated and new branches of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

SO(10) grand unification accommodates intermediate gauge symmetries with which gauge coupling unification can be realized without supersymmetry. In this paper, we discuss the possibility that a new massive gauge boson associated with an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Jason L. Evans , Natsumi Nagata , Keith A. Olive , Jiaming Zheng

We show how to represent a class of expressions involving discrete sums over partitions as matrix models. We apply this technique to the partition functions of 2* theories, i.e. Seiberg-Witten theories with the massive hypermultiplet in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-29 Piotr Sułkowski

We discuss a question whether the observed Weinberg angle and Higgs mass are calculable in the formalism based on a construction in which the electroweak gauge group $SU(2)\times U(1)_{Y}$ is embedded in the graded Lie group $SU(2/1)$. Here…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-21 E. K. Loginov

Poisson-Lie T-duality of the Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) model having the group manifold of $SU(2)$ as target space is investigated. The whole construction relies on the deformation of the affine current algebra of the model, the semi-direct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-24 Francesco Bascone , Franco Pezzella , Patrizia Vitale

We study the indirect effects of new physics on the phenomenology of the "Higgs-like" particle. Assuming that the recently observed state belongs to a light electroweak doublet scalar and that the SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y symmetry is linearly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-04 Tyler Corbett , O. J. P. Eboli , J. Gonzalez-Fraile , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia

Motivated by the study of symmetries of C*-algebras, as well as by multivariate operator theory, we introduce the notion of an SU(2)-equivariant subproduct system of Hilbert spaces. We analyse the resulting Toeplitz and Cuntz-Pimsner…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Francesca Arici , Jens Kaad

A three-dimensional $q$-Lie algebra of $SU_q(2)$ is realized in terms of first- and second-order differential operators. Starting from the $q$-Lie algebra one has constructed a left-covariant differential calculus on the quantum group. The…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 D. G. Pak

The paper formulates a standard model in the Foldy-Wouthuysen representation using previously developed approaches as applied to quantum electrodynamics. The formulation of the theory in the FW representation does not require obligatory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. Neznamov