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A review is presented of the development and current status of nuclear shell-model calculations in which the two-body effective interaction is derived from the free nucleon-nucleon potential. The significant progress made in this field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco , T. T. S. Kuo

The pion exchange between nucleons generates a strong tensor interaction, which provides a large attractive contribution for the binding energy of nucleus. This non central tensor interaction is difficult to handle in the shell model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-06-25 Takayuki Myo , Hiroshi Toki , Kiyomi Ikeda

Nuclear structure and reaction theory are undergoing a major renaissance with advances in many-body methods, realistic interactions with greatly improved links to Quantum Chromodynamics, the advent of high performance computing, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Pieter Maris

Microscopic calculations based on realistic nuclear hamiltonians, while yielding accurate results for the energies of the ground and low-lying excited states of nuclei with $A \leq 12$, fail to reproduce the empirical equilibrium properties…

The nuclear shell model is one of the successful models in theoretical understanding of nuclear structure. If a convenient effective interaction can be found between nucleons, various observables such as energies of nuclear states are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-24 Serkan Akkoyun , Nadjet Laouet , Fatima Benrachi

The RPA long range correlations are known to play a significant role in understanding the depletion of single particle-hole states observed in (e, e') and (e, e'p) measurements. Here the Random Phase Approximation (RPA) theory, implemented…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Dupuis , S. Karataglidis , E. Bauge , J. P. Delaroche , D. Gogny

The correlated basis function theory is applied to the study of medium-heavy doubly closed shell nuclei with different wave functions for protons and neutrons and in the jj coupling scheme. State dependent correlations including tensor…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Bisconti , F. Arias de Saavedra , G. Co' , A. Fabrocini , .

We study the nucleon-nucleon (NN) problem as a six-quark system in a nonrelativistic chiral constituent quark model where the Hamiltonian contains a linear confinement and a pseudoscalar meson (Goldstone boson) exchange interaction between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Bartz , Fl. Stancu

The description of nuclei starting from the constituent nucleons and the realistic interactions among them has been a long-standing goal in nuclear physics. In addition to the complex nature of the nuclear forces, with two-, three- and…

Detecting neutrinos and extracting the information they bring along is an ambitions task that requires a detailed understanding of neutrino-nucleus interactions over a broad energy range. We present calculations for quasi-elastic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-10-10 Natalie Jachowicz , Pieter Vancraeyveld

Correlations in the nuclear wave-function beyond the mean-field or Hartree-Fock approximation are very important to describe basic properties of nuclear structure. Attempts are made to explore details of these correlations in exclusive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Müther

Correlation functions as they can be observed in heavy-ion collisions using the femtoscopy technique are a powerful tool to study the interaction among different baryons or mesons. Specifically, the multi-nucleon correlation functions have…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-22 Matthias Göbel , Alejandro Kievsky

We discuss the use of the low-momentum nucleon-nucleon NN interaction V-low-k in the derivation of the shell-model effective interaction and emphasize its practical value as an alternative to the Brueckner G-matrix method. We present some…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Covello , L. Coraggio , A. Gargano , N. Itaco

The Nucleon-Nucleon interaction is the starting point for ab initio Nuclear Structure and Nuclear reactions calculations. Those are effectively carried out via effective interactions fitting scattering data up to a maximal center of mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 R. Navarro Perez , J. E. Amaro , E. Ruiz Arriola

We perform analysis of realistic nucleon-nucleon interactions, as well as of empirically-corrected interactions, fitted to reproduce in detail the spectroscopic data in p and sd shells. We focus on the multipole part of the interactions,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-10 Kamila Sieja

We report on shell-model calculations employing effective interactions derived from a new realistic nucleon-nucleon (NN) potential based on chiral effective field theory. We present results for 18O, 134Te, and 210Po. Our results are in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco , T. T. S. Kuo , D. R. Entem , R. Machleidt

In this thesis, the ground state properties of nuclear matter, namely the energy per particle and the response to weak probes, are computed, studying the effects of three nucleon interactions. Both the variational approach, based on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-10-03 Alessandro Lovato

We present an approach to derive effective shell-model interactions from microscopic nuclear forces. The similarity-transformed coupled-cluster Hamiltonian decouples the single-reference state of a closed-shell nucleus and provides us with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Z. H. Sun , T. D. Morris , G. Hagen , G. R. Jansen , T. Papenbrock

We address the two main questions relevant to microscopic nuclear structure calculations starting from a free NN potential. These concern the accuracy of these kinds of calculations and the extent to which they depend on the potential used…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Covello , L. Coraggio , A. Gargano , N. Itako , T. T. S. Kuo

We construct an effective shell-model interaction for the valence space spanned by single-particle neutron and single-hole proton states in $^{100}$Sn. Starting from chiral nucleon-nucleon and three-nucleon forces and single-reference…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-16 Z. H. Sun , G. Hagen , G. R. Jansen , T. Papenbrock