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Related papers: The structure of the nucleon

200 papers

The long range structure of the nucleon is discussed starting from the old model of a quark bag with a pion cloud (``cloudy bag'') carrying on to the more recent ideas of the parton model of the nucleon. On the basis of the most recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-08-26 Marc Vanderhaeghen , Thomas Walcher

We study the nucleon electromagnetic form factors in a quark-gluon core model framework, which can be viewed as an extension of the Isgur-Karl model of baryons. Using this picture we derive nucleon electromagnetic dipole form factors at low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-04 Xian-Qiao Yu

We briefly report on results about the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon obtained with different models and then we concentrate our attention on recent results obtained with the hypercentral constituent quark model (hCQM).

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. De Sanctis , M. M. Giannini , E. Santopinto , A. Vassallo

We emphasize that the composite structure of the nucleon may play quite an important role in nuclear physics. It is shown that the momentum-dependent repulsive force of second order in the scalar field, which plays an important role in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Koichi Saito , Anthony W. Thomas

A joint fit to neutrino-nucleon scattering and pion electroproduction data is performed to evaluate the nucleon axial form factor in the two-component model consisting of a three-quark intrinsic structure surrounded by a meson cloud.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-28 G. D. Megias , S. Bolognesi , M. B. Barbaro , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

The concept of studying the internal structure of mesons is explored. Mesons, which are in principle two body quark antiquark interactions, may be much easier to understand than the nucleon. Measurements of the inelastic form factors to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. M. LoSecco

A brief overview of the recent activity in the measurement of the elastic electromagnetic proton and neutron form factors is presented. It is discussed how the quality of the data has been greatly improved by performing double polarization…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marc Vanderhaeghen

We review the state of our knowledge concerning the contribution of strange quarks to various nucleon properties. In the case of the electric and magnetic form factors, the level of agreement between theory and experiment is very…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-02 A. W. Thomas , P. E. Shanahan , R. D. Young

I review the results of a recent dispersion--theoretical analysis of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors and comment on the strangeness form factors. The need for a better data basis at low, intermediate and large momentum transfer is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulf-G. Meißner

Moments of unpolarized, helicity, and transversity distributions, electromagnetic form factors, and generalized form factors of the nucleon are presented from a preliminary analysis of lattice results using pion masses down to 359 MeV. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 R. G. Edwards , G. Fleming , Ph. Hagler , J. W. Negele , K. Orginos , A. V. Pochinsky , D. B. Renner , D. G. Richards , W. Schroers

The three-dimensional spatial structure of hadrons is encoded in their form factors. Via appropriate Fourier transform, the latter describe how charge, energy, linear and angular momentum, but also pressure are distributed inside these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-16 Cédric Lorcé

We propose a new model of the nucleon in which quark-diquark configurations immersed in a pion cloud are treated in a manner consistent with Poincar\'e invariance. With suitably chosen parameters, the computations employing this model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Ian C. Cloet , Gerald A. Miller

Nucleon and pion electromagnetic form factors are evaluated in the spacelike region within a light-front constituent quark model, where eigenfunctions of a mass operator, reproducing a large set of hadron energy levels, are adopted and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Cardarelli , E. Pace , G. Salme' , S. Simula

The experimental and theoretical status of elastic electron scattering from the nucleon is reviewed. A wealth of new data of unprecedented precision, especially at small values of the momentum transfer, in parallel to new theoretical…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 Kees de Jager

We study the electromagnetic properties of the nucleon and its excitations in a collective model. In the ensuing algebraic treatment all results for helicity amplitudes and form factors can be derived in closed form in the limit of a large…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Bijker , A. Leviatan

We discuss two descriptions of the nucleon's strange vector form factors in the framework of vector meson dominance. The first, an updated and extended version of Jaffe's dispersion analysis, approximates the spectral functions of the form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Hilmar Forkel

We present a possible method to probe the inner structure of particles based on one kind of promising dynamical collapse theory. It is shown that the present decay data of KL meson indicates that quarks have no inner structure.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rui Qi

The nucleon is modeled, using light front dynamics, as a relativistic system of three bound constituent quarks emersed in a cloud of pions. The pionic cloud is important for understanding low-momentum transfer physics, especially the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gerald A. Miller

In light of the improved precision of the experimental measurements and enormous theoretical progress, the nucleon form factors have been evaluated with an aim to understand how the static properties and dynamical behavior of nucleons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-03 Harleen Dahiya , Monika Randhawa

Using a simple picture of the constituent quark as a composite system of point-like partons, we construct the polarized parton distributions by a convolution between constituent quark momentum distributions and constituent quark structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Sergio Scopetta , Vicente Vento , Marco Traini