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Related papers: Multi chiral-doublets in one single nucleus

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A method is proposed and tested for the analysis of Delta I=2 staggering observed in nuclear rotational bands. We examine six super- and hyper-deformed bands, among which that of 149Gd and possibly of 147Gd seem to exhibit real staggering.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 K. Hara , G. A. Lalazissis

The cranked relativistic Hartree+Bogoliubov theory has been applied for a systematic study of the nuclei around 254No, the heaviest elements for which detailed spectroscopic data are available. The deformation, rotational response, pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Afanasjev , T. L. Khoo , S. Frauendorf , G. A. Lalazissis , I. Ahmad

This work is an update of the 2000 publication of magnetic-rotational bands by Amita et al. [1], followed by an unpublished update of 2006 [2], and reviews detailed experimental data extracted from original publications for 228…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-03 Sushil Kumar , Sukhjeet Singh , Balraj Singh , Amita , Ashok Kumar Jain

Inspired by recent developments in electron chirality, we reconsider some microscopic physical quantities that have been overlooked or have received little attention in condensed matter physics, based on the non-relativistic limit of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-30 Shintaro Hoshino , Tatsuya Miki , Michi-To Suzuki , Hiroaki Ikeda

The modular commutator is a recently discovered multipartite entanglement measure that quantifies the chirality of the underlying many-body quantum state. In this Letter, we derive a universal expression for the modular commutator in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-19 Yijian Zou , Bowen Shi , Jonathan Sorce , Ian T. Lim , Isaac H. Kim

Electron pairing in one-dimensional binary Hubbard chains is studied for different values of the band-filling using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group method. The systems consist of linear arrays of sites with two types of on-site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Y. Arredondo , O. Navarro

A shape change of the self-consistent mean-field induced by a configuration change is discussed within the conventional constrained Hartree-Fock (CHF) theory. It is stressed that a single-particle level crossing dynamics should be treated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Lu Guo , Fumihiko Sakata , En-Guang Zhao

We study the formation and properties of perfectly-flat zero energy bands in a multi-layer graphene systems in the chiral limit. Employing the degrees of freedoms of the multi-layer system, such as relative twist-angle and relative shifts,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-25 Roi Makov , Francisco Guinea , Ady Stern

We construct a relativistic chiral nucleon-nucleon interaction up to the next-to-next-to-leading order in covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory. We show that a good description of the $np$ phase shifts up to $T_\mathrm{lab}=200$ MeV…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-25 Jun-Xu Lu , Chun-Xuan Wang , Yang Xiao , Li-Sheng Geng , Jie Meng , Peter Ring

A triaxial particle-rotor Hamiltonian for three mutually perpendicular angular momentum vectors corresponding to two high-$j$ quasiparticles and the rotation of a triaxial collective core, is treated within a time-dependent variational…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 R. Budaca

Spectral enhancement near the 2m_{\pi} threshold in the I=J=0 channel in nuclei is shown to be a distinct signal of the partial restoration of chiral symmetry. The relevance of this phenomenon with the possible detection of 2\pi^{0} and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Hatsuda , T. Kunihiro , H. Shimizu

Magnetic singularities, also known as magnetic monopoles or Bloch points, represent intriguingphenomena in nanomagnetism. We show that a pair of coupled Bloch points may appear as alocalized, stable state in cubic chiral magnets. Detailed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-14 G. P. Müller , F. N. Rybakov , H. Jónsson , S. Blügel , N. S. Kiselev

Frustrated quasidoublets without time-reversal symmetry can host highly unconventional magnetic structures with continuously distributed order parameters even in a single-phase crystal. Here, we report the comprehensive thermodynamic and…

We derive a microscopic relativistic point-coupling model of nuclear many-body dynamics constrained by in-medium QCD sum rules and chiral symmetry. The effective Lagrangian is characterized by density dependent coupling strengths,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Finelli , N. Kaiser , D. Vretenar , W. Weise

We present a quantum theory for one-dimensional spin-1/2 multiferroics, where the vector spin chirality couples with the electric polarization. Based on exact diagonalization and bosonization, it is shown that quantum fluctuations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-10 Shunsuke Furukawa , Masahiro Sato , Yasuhiro Saiga , Shigeki Onoda

We show that the charge radii of neighboring atomic nuclei, independent of atomic number and charge, follow remarkably very simple relations, despite the fact that atomic nuclei are complex finite many-body systems governed by the laws of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-25 B. H. Sun , Y. Lu , J. P. Peng , C. Y. Liu , Y. M. Zhao

A systematic global investigation of differential charge radii has been performed within the CDFT framework for the first time. Theoretical results obtained with conventional covariant energy density functionals and separable pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-13 U. C. Perera , A. V. Afanasjev , P. Ring

We analyze the phases of supersymmetric chiral gauge theories with an antisymmetric tensor and (anti)fundamental flavors, in the presence of a classically marginal superpotential deformation. Varying the number of flavors that appear in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Nathaniel Craig , Rouven Essig , Anson Hook , Gonzalo Torroba

A relativistic nuclear energy density functional is developed, guided by two important features that establish connections with chiral dynamics and the symmetry breaking pattern of low-energy QCD: a) strong scalar and vector fields related…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Finelli , N. Kaiser , D. Vretenar , W. Weise

Chirality manifests in various forms in nature. However, there is no evidence of the chirality in one-dimensional charge density wave (CDW) systems. Here, we have explored the chirality among quasi-one-dimensional CDW ground states with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-30 Sun-Woo Kim , Hyun-Jung Kim , Sangmo Cheon , Tae-Hwan Kim