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Related papers: Constraining freeze-out with yields and fluctuatio…

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Event by event fluctuations of particle multiplicities and their ratios are considered to be sensitive probes to the exotic phenomena in high energy heavy ion collisions like phase transtion or the occurence of critical point. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-22 S. Ahmad , M. Farooq , S. Bashir , H. jahan , N. Ahmad , S. Chattopadhyay

The HADES data from p+Nb collisions at center of mass energy of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$= 3.2 GeV are analyzed by employing a statistical model. Accounting for the identified hadrons $\pi^0$, $\eta$, $\Lambda$, $K^{0}_{s}$, $\omega$ allows a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-12-23 G. Agakishiev , O. Arnold , A. Balanda , D. Belver , A. Belyaev , J. C. Berger-Chen , A. Blanco , M. Böhmer , J. L. Boyard , P. Cabanelas , E. Castro , S. Chernenko , M. Destefanis , F. Dohrmann , A. Dybczak , E. Epple , L. Fabbietti , O. Fateev , P. Finocchiaro , P. Fonte , J. Friese , I. Fröhlich , T. Galatyuk , J. A. Garzon , R. Gernhäuser , C. Gilardi , K. Göbel , M. Golubeva , D. Gonzalez-Diaz , F. Guber , M. Gumberidze , T. Heinz , T. Hennino , R. Holzmann , A. Ierusalimov , I. Iori , A. Ivashkin , M. Jurkovic , B. Kämpfer , T. Karavicheva , I. Koenig , W. Koenig , B. W. Kolb , G. Kornakov , R. Kotte , A. Krasa , F. Krizek , R. Krücken , H. Kuc , W. Kühn , A. Kugler , A. Kurepin , V. Ladygin , R. Lalik , J. S. Lange , S. Lang , K. Lapidus , A. Lebedev , T. Liu , L. Lopes , M. Lorenz , L. Maier , A. Mangiarotti , J. Markert , V. Metag , B. Michalska , J. Michel , E. Moriniere , J. Mousa , C. Müntz , R. Münzer , L. Naumann , Y. C. Pachmayer , M. Palka , Y. Parpottas , V. Pechenov , O. Pechenova , J. Pietraszko , W. Przygoda , B. Ramstein , L. Rehnisch , A. Reshetin , A. Rustamov , A. Sadovsky , P. Salabura , T. Scheib , A. Schmah , H. Schuldes , E. Schwab , J. Siebenson , Yu. G. Sobolev , S. Spataro , B. Spruck , H. Ströbele , J. Stroth , C. Sturm , A. Tarantola , K. Teilab , P. Tlusty , M. Traxler , R. Trebacz , H. Tsertos , T. Vasiliev , V. Wagner , M. Weber , C. Wendisch , M. Wisniowski , J. Wüstenfeld , S. Yurevich , Y. Zanevsky

We discuss universal properties of higher order cumulants of net baryon number fluctuations and point out their relevance for the analysis of freeze-out and critical conditions in heavy ion collisions at LHC and RHIC.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-30 Frithjof Karsch

We study chemical freeze-out parameters for heavy-ion collisions by performing two different thermal analyses. We analyze results from thermal fits for particle yields, as well as, net-charge fluctuations in order to characterize the…

Baryon number cumulants are invaluable tools to diagnose the primordial stage of heavy ion collisions if they can be measured. In experiments, however, proton number cumulants have been measured as substitutes. In fact, proton number…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Masayuki Asakawa

We calculate cumulants of fluctuations of net-baryon number, net-electric charge and net-strangeness, in the framework of lattice regularized QCD. We use a highly improved staggered quark (HISQ) action on lattices with temporal extent of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-01-29 Christian Schmidt

We provide a framework to estimate the systematic uncertainties in chemical freeze-out parameters extracted from $\chi^2$ analysis of thermal model, using hadron multiplicity ratios in relativistic heavy-ion collision experiments. Using a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-10 Sumana Bhattacharyya , Amaresh Jaiswal , Sutanu Roy

We present the status of the chemical freeze-out, determined from fits of hadron yields with the statistical hadronization (thermal) model, with focus on the data at the LHC. A description of the yields of hadrons containing light quarks as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 A. Andronic , P. Braun-Munzinger , K. Redlich , J. Stachel

The fluctuation-dissipation theorem requires the presence of thermal noise in viscous fluids. The time and length scales of heavy ion collisions are small enough so that the thermal noise can have a measurable effect on observables. Thermal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-16 C. Young , J. I. Kapusta , C. Gale , S. Jeon , B. Schenke

I)The production of multiple strange baryons in pp interactions is studied. Here on can directly probe the microscopic decay of color flux tubes, allowing to differentiate between different string models and a statistical description of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Marcus Bleicher

We propose to characterize heavy-ion collisions at ultra-relativistic energies by using fluctuations of energy density and temperature. Temperature fluctuations on an event-by-event basis have been studied both in terms of global…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-09-08 Sumit Basu , Rupa Chatterjee , Bastanta K. Nandi , Tapan K. Nayak

We have constructed an equation of state which smoothly interpolates between an excluded volume hadron resonance gas at low energy density to a plasma of quarks and gluons at high energy density. This crossover equation of state agrees very…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 J. Kapusta , M. Albright , C. Young

Fluctuations of conserved charges are a golden channel for measuring a QCD critical point in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. These fluctuations are quantified by measuring high-order cumulants of baryon-number distributions at a given…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-17 Zachary Sweger , Daniel Cebra , Xin Dong

Non-statistical event-by-event fluctuations in relativistic heavy-ion collisions have been proposed as a probe of the phase transition of hadronic matter to a deconfined phase of quarks and gluons, the so-called Quark-Gluon Plasma. In a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Nirbhay Kumar Behera

We introduce a new prescription for obtaining the chemical freeze-out parameters in the heavy-ion collision experiments using the Hadron Resonance Gas model. The scheme is found to reliably estimate the freeze-out parameters and predict the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-07 Sumana Bhattacharyya , Deeptak Biswas , Sanjay K. Ghosh , Rajarshi Ray , Pracheta Singha

The event-by-event fluctuations of suitably chosen observables in heavy ion collisions at SPS, RHIC and LHC can tell us about the thermodynamic properties of the hadronic system at freeze-out. By studying these fluctuations as a function of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 M. Stephanov , K. Rajagopal , E. Shuryak

We discuss the relevance of higher order moments of net baryon number fluctuations for the analysis of freeze-out and critical conditions in heavy ion collisions at LHC and RHIC. Using properties of O(4) scaling functions, we discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 B. Friman , F. Karsch , K. Redlich , V. Skokov

In this letter we will argue that the event-by-event fluctuations of the ratio of positively over negatively charged pions provides a measurements of the number of rho and omega mesons right after hadronization. This finding can be utilized…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-06-21 S. Jeon , V. Koch

We revisit the problem of particlization of a QCD fluid into hadrons and resonances at the end of the fluid dynamical stage in relativistic heavy-ion collisions in a context of fluctuation measurements. The existing methods sample an ideal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-21 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Volker Koch

We determine chemical freeze-out conditions from strangeness observables measured at RHIC beam energies. Based on a combined analysis of lowest-order net-Kaon fluctuations and strange anti-baryon over baryon yield ratios we obtain visibly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-26 Marcus Bluhm , Marlene Nahrgang