English
Related papers

Related papers: Entropy in the Thermal Model

200 papers

I discuss the thermodynamics-based derivation of the formula for the entanglement entropy of a system of gluons. The derivation is based on an approach where saturation and the Unruh effect were used to obtain and discuss the entropy of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-19 Krzysztof Kutak

We calculate the entropy in a trapped, resonantly interacting Fermi gas as a function of temperature for a wide range of magnetic fields between the BCS and Bose-Einstein condensation endpoints. This provides a basis for the important…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-13 Qijin Chen , Jelena Stajic , K. Levin

The probabilistic interpretation of the standard Regge-Gribov model with triple pomeron interactions is discussed. It is stated that introduction of probabilities within this model is not unique and depends on what is meant under the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-04 M. A. Braun

The first measurement of pseudorapidity and azimuthal angle distributions relative to the momentum vector of a Z boson for low transverse momentum ($p_\mathrm{T}$) charged hadrons in lead-lead (PbPb) collisions is presented. By studying the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-02-24 CMS Collaboration

A generic property of a first-order phase transition in equilibrium, and in the limit of large entropy per unit of conserved charge, is the smallness of the isentropic speed of sound in the ``mixed phase''. A specific prediction is that…

The thermodynamic properties of the quark gluon plasma($QGP$) as well as its phase diagram are calculated as a function of baryon density (chemical potential) and temperature. The $QGP$ is assumed to be composed of the light quarks only,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Majid Modarres , Ahmad Mohamadnejad

The transverse momentum spectra of hyperons from LHC experiments (ALICE, ATLAS, CMS) are considered from the point of view of Quark-Gluon String Model (QGSM) as examples of typical baryon spectra at very high energies. The LHC data at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-29 O. Piskounova

We investigate the density fluctuations induced by hadronic interactions at low temperatures and large chemical potentials after the hadronization of quark-gluon plasma~(QGP). We analyze the structures of net-baryon number kurtosis and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-29 Guo-yun Shao , Xue-yan Gao , Wei-bo He

The baryon distribution is studied by using a parton cascade model which is based on pQCD incorporating hard partonic scattering and dynamical hadronization scheme. In order to study baryon distribution,baryonic cluster formation is newly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasushi Nara

Lattice QCD results reveal that the critical parameters and the order of the quark-hadron phase transition are quite sensitive to the number of dynamical flavours and their masses included in the theory. Motivated by this result we develop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. K. Patra , K. K. Singh , C. P. Singh

The time evolution and stationary values of the entropy per particle of a homogeneous freely cooling granular gas, relative to the maximum entropy consistent with the instantaneous translational and rotational temperatures, is analyzed by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-10 Andrés Santos , Gilberto M. Kremer

Pre-existing density of states for a Quark-Gluon Phase, based on Thomas-Fermi and Bethe mode, is expanded by incorporation of new variables. Results from recent study indicate that perturbations in the form of a finite non-zero chemical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-21 Agam K. Jha , Aviral Srivastava

We study in this paper mechanisms of hadron melting based on the spectral representation of hadronic quantum channels, and examine the hadron width dependence of the pressure. The findings are applied to a statistical hadron model of QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-18 A. Jakovac

We investigate the influence of a temperature-dependent shear viscosity over entropy density ratio eta/s on the transverse momentum spectra and elliptic flow of hadrons in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. We find that the elliptic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-06-27 Harri Niemi , Gabriel S. Denicol , Pasi Huovinen , Etele Molnar , Dirk H. Rischke

We evaluate thermodynamical quantities and transport coefficients of a dense and hot hadronic matter based on an event generator URASiMA (Ultra-Relativistic AA collision Simulator based on Multiple Scattering Algorithm). The statistical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 N. Sasaki , O. Miyamura , S. Muroya , C. Nonaka

The quenching of light and heavy flavor hadrons in relativistic heavy-ion collisions probes the color and flavor dependences of parton energy loss through a color-deconfined quark-gluon plasma (QGP), and thus reveals the properties of QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-22 Wen-Jing Xing , Shanshan Cao , Guang-You Qin

The shear ($\eta$) and bulk ($\zeta$) viscosities are calculated in a quasiparticle relaxation time approximation. The hadron phase is described within the relativistic mean field based model with scaled hadron masses and couplings. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-10-19 A. S. Khvorostukhin , V. D. Toneev , D. N. Voskresensky

We study the nucleation of a quark gluon plasma (QGP) phase in a hadron gas at low temperatures and high baryon densities. This kind of process will presumably happen very often in nuclear collisions at FAIR and NICA. When the appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-18 D. A. Fogaça , S. M. Sanches , R. Fariello , F. S. Navarra

Collisional parton energy loss is revisited within a simple model assuming incoherent elastic scattering of on-shell projectile partons on partonic constituents of the QGP with HTL screening. The thermal motion of plasma particles is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-04 Rodion Kolevatov

Rapidity distributions for $\Lambda$ and $\bar{\Lambda}$ hyperons in central Pb-Pb collisions at 40, 80 and 158 A$\cdot$GeV and for ${\rm K}_{s}^{0}$ mesons at 158 A$\cdot$GeV are presented. The lambda multiplicities are studied as a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Mischke