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A new pathway of strong laser field induced ionization of an atom is identified which is based on recollisions under the tunneling barrier. With an amended strong field approximation, the interference of the direct and the under-the-barrier…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-01-10 Michael Klaiber , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel

We discuss the effects of multi-phonon excitations on heavy-ion fusion reactions at energies near and below the Coulomb barrier, focusing especially on the role of anharmonicities. We carry out a systematic study of those effects on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 K. Hagino , S. Kuyucak , N. Takigawa

In this report we propose that a charge rearrangement within heavy ions may occur during fusion reactions, lowering the Coulomb barrier as the nuclear systems approach each other. In this situation a modified Gamow factor has been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Toledo , J. Rogan , C. Tenreiro , J. Valdivia

Purpose: We aim to investigate the role of a few neutron transfer channels on the dynamics of fusion reactions around the Coulomb barrier by judicially selecting 11 different $^{28,30}$Si-induced systems. These reactions are chosen in such…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-06 Rinku Prajapat

When searching for anomalous chiral effects in heavy-ion collisions, one of the most crucial points is the relationship between the signal and the background. In this letter, we present a simulation in a modified blast wave model at LHC…

The $^{10}$B+$^{120}$Sn reaction has been systematically studied at laboratory energies around the Coulomb barrier: E$_{\rm LAB}=$31.5, 33.5, 35.0, and 37.5 MeV. Cross sections for the elastic scattering and some reaction processes have…

Binary collisions between ions and electrons in an external magnetic field are considered in second-order perturbation theory, starting from the unperturbed helical motion of the electrons. The calculations are done with the help of an…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hrachya B. Nersisyan

In the present paper, we study the uncertainties in modeling the collision of complex nuclei (heavy ions) resulting in capture of the nuclei into orbital motion. The effective interaction energy of the nuclei (effective potential) consists…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-02 I. I. Gontchar

We study the effect of geometric constraints on the formation of indirect excitonic complexes with excess charge by considering the problem of two identical electrons moving in half-space subject to mutual Coulomb repulsion and the Coulomb…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-01-12 Krzysztof Myśliwy , Krzysztof Jachymski

The origin of superconductivity in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene has been a subject of intense debate. While some experimental evidence indicated an unconventional pairing mechanism, efforts to tune the critical temperature by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-03 Julien Barrier , Liangtao Peng , Shuigang Xu , V. I. Fal'ko , K. Watanabe , T. Tanigushi , A. K. Geim , S. Adam , Alexey I. Berdyugin

We study the Coulomb drag effect in double layer electronic systems with local tunneling links. The possibility of tunneling between the layers leads to a pronounced exchange contribution to the transconductance, which is negative and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Yuval Oreg , Alex Kamenev

When an electric current passes across a potential barrier, the partition process of electrons at the barrier gives rise to the shot noise, reflecting the discrete nature of the electric charge. Here we report the observation of excess shot…

Coulomb interaction of charges in a metamaterial may be expressed via its effective dielectric response function. Coulomb interaction appears considerably enhanced in artificially engineered epsilon near zero (ENZ) and hyperbolic…

Optics · Physics 2018-12-07 Igor I. Smolyaninov , Vera N. Smolyaninova

Spatially separated electron systems remain strongly coupled by electron-electron interactions even when they cannot exchange particles, provided that the layer separation d is comparable to a characteristic distance l between charge…

In Xe+Sn central collisions from 12 to 20 MeV/A measured with the INDRA 4$\pi$ multidetector, the three-fragment exit channel occurs with a significant cross section. In this contribution, we show that these fragments arise from two…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-12-17 Diego Gruyer , J. D. Frankland , E. Bonnet , M. Boisjoli , A. Chbihi , L. Manduci , P. Marini , K. Mazurek , P. N. Nadtochy

In this work we discuss the combined effects of finite-range electron-electron interaction and finite-range tunneling on the transport properties of ultrasmall tunnel junctions. We show that the Coulomb blockade phenomenon is deeply…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 E. Perfetto

Tunneling characteristics of a two-dimensional lateral tunnel junction (2DLTJ) are reported. A pseudogap on the order of Coulomb energy is detected in the tunneling density of states (TDOS) when two identical two-dimensional electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-31 P. Jiang , I. Yang , W. Kang , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West

The transmission of charge through an ultrasmall double junction is considered with Coulomb effects but at zero temperature. We construct an equation which describes the time development of the transmission probability of charges and solve…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-15 Heinz-Olaf Müller

We report the observation and systematic investigation of the space charge effect and mirror charge effect in photoemission spectroscopy. When pulsed light is incident on a sample, the photoemitted electrons experience energy redistribution…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 X. J. Zhou , B. Wannberg , W. L. Yang , V. Brouet , Z. Sun , J. F. Douglas , D. Dessau , Z. Hussain , Z. -X. Shen

We theoretically study hydrodynamic phenomena originating from electron-electron collisions in a two-dimensional Fermi system. We demonstrate that an electron beam sweeping past an aperture creates a pumping effect, attracting carriers from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander O. Govorov , Jean J. Heremans