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Using covariance analysis, we quantify the correlations between the interaction parameters in a transport model and the observables commonly used to extract information of the Equation of State of Asymmetric Nuclear Matter in experiments.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Yingxun Zhang , M. B. Tsang , Zhuxia Li

We put a stringent constraint on the isovector nuclear interactions in the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock model from the centroid energy $E_{-1}$ of the isovector giant dipole resonance in $^{208}$Pb as well as its electric polarizability $\alpha_D$.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-07 Jun Xu , Jia Zhou , Zhen Zhang , Wen-Jie Xie , Bao-An Li

The roles of isospin asymmetry in nuclei and neutron stars are investigated using a range of potential and field-theoretical models of nucleonic matter. The parameters of these models are fixed by fitting the properties of homogeneous bulk…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrew W. Steiner , Madappa Prakash , James M. Lattimer , Paul J. Ellis

We present a perturbative calculation of the neutron matter equation of state based on low-momentum two- and three-nucleon interactions. Our results are compared to the model-independent virial equation of state and to variational…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bengt Friman , Kai Hebeler , Achim Schwenk , Laura Tolos

Inelastic proton scattering under extreme forward angles including $0^\circ$ and at energies of a few hundred MeV has been established as a new spectroscopic tool for the study of complete dipole strength distributions in nuclei. Such data…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-05-11 Peter von Neumann-Cosel , Atsushi Tamii

Low-energy dipole excitations in neon isotopes and N=16 isotones are calculated with a fully consistent axially-symmetric-deformed quasiparticle random phase approximation (QRPA) approach based on Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov (HFB) states. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-22 M. Martini , S. Péru , M. Dupuis

After application of an analytical transformation, a new exact representation for the nuclear isospin-symmetry breaking correction $\delta_C$ to superallowed beta decay is obtained. The correction is shown to be essentially the reciprocal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Vadim Rodin

We study electromagnetic as well as strong isospin breaking effects in the isospin mass splittings of light pseudoscalar and vector mesons. To this end we employ a coupled system of quark Dyson-Schwinger and meson Bethe-Salpeter equations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-20 Ángel S. Miramontes , Reinhard Alkofer , Christian S. Fischer , Hèlios Sanchis-Alepuz

The importance of the isospin symmetry and its breaking in elucidating the properties of atomic nuclei is reviewed. The quark mass splitting and the electromagnetic origin of the isospin symmetry breaking (ISB) for nuclear many-body problem…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-09 J. A. Sheikh , S. P. Rouoof , R. N. Ali , N. Rather , Chandan Sarma , P. C. Srivastava

Short-range correlations in nuclear and neutron matter are examined through the properties of the correlated wave function obtained by solving the Bethe-Goldstone equation. Tensor correlations are explored through the dominant tensor-driven…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-12-24 Francesca Sammarruca

A continuum approach to the three valence-quark bound-state problem in quantum field theory is used to perform a comparative study of the four lightest $(I=1/2,J^P = 1/2^\pm)$ baryon isospin-doublets in order to elucidate their structural…

Using the dcQMD transport model, the isoscalar and isovector in-medium potentials of the $\Delta$(1232) baryon are studied and information regarding their effective strength is obtained from a comparison to experimental pion production data…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 M. D. Cozma , M. B. Tsang

We show that the symmetry-restored paired mean-field states (quasiparticle vacua) properly account for isoscalar versus isovector nuclear pairing properties. Full particle-number, spin, and isospin symmetries are restored in a simple SO(8)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-24 A. M. Romero , J. Dobaczewski , A. Pastore

We report measurements of the $\pi^- p \to \pi^o n$ differential cross sections at six momenta (104-143 MeV/c) and four angles (0-40 deg) by detection of $\gamma$-ray pairs from $\pi^o \to \gamma \gamma$ decays using the TRIUMF RMC…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Jia , T. P. Gorringe , M. D. Hasinoff , M. A. Kovash , M. Ojha , M. M. Pavan , S. Tripathi , P. A. Zolnierczuk

Neutron stars with the isovector scalar $\delta$-field are studied in the framework of the relativistic mean field ($RMF$) approach in a pure nucleon plus lepton scheme. The $\delta$-field leads to a larger repulsion in dense neutron-rich…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Liu , H. Guo , M. Di Toro , V. Greco

Superconducting Josephson vortices have direct analogues in ultracold-atom physics as solitary-wave excitations of two-component superfluid Bose gases with linear coupling. Here we numerically extend the zero-velocity Josephson vortex…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-20 Sophie S. Shamailov , Joachim Brand

Although SU(2) isospin symmetry is generally assumed in the basic theory of the strong interaction, a number of significant violations have been observed in scattering and bound states of nucleons. Many of these violations can be attributed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-06 W. R. Gibbs , Jean-Pierre Dedonder

For mirror nuclei with masses A=42-95, the effects of isospin nonconserving nuclear forces are studied with nuclear shell model using the Coulomb displacement energy and triplet displacement energy as probes. It is shown that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 K. Kaneko , Y. Sun , T. Mizusaki , S. Tazaki

We study a mixture of s-bosons and like-nucleon pairs with the standard pairing interaction outside a inert core. Competition between the nucleon-pairs and s-bosons is investigated in this scenario. The robustness of the BCS-BEC coexistence…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-20 Lianrong Dai , Feng Pan , Jerry P. Draayer

The structure of low-lying excitation states of even-even $N=40$ isotones is studied using a five-dimensional collective Hamiltonian with the collective parameters determined from the relativistic mean-field plus BCS method with the PC-PK1…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Z. H. Wang , J. Xiang , W. H. Long , Z. P. Li
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