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Linear response theories in the continuum capable of describing continuum spectra and dynamical correlations are presented. Our formulation is essentially the same as the continuum random-phase approximation (RPA) but suitable for uniform…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Takashi Nakatsukasa , Kazuhiro Yabana

We evaluate nuclear effects in neutrino reactions in a framework based on a model proposed by Marteau with quasi-elastic and $\Delta$ production processes treated together. Nuclear effects include RPA corrections and $\Delta$ width…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan T. Sobczyk

Relativistic and unfactorized calculations for the nuclear transparency extracted from exclusive A(e,e'p) reactions for 0.3 \leq Q^2 \leq 10 (GeV/c)^2 are presented for the target nuclei C, Si, Fe and Pb. For Q^2 \geq 0.6 (GeV/c)^2, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Lava , M. C. Martinez , J. Ryckebusch , J. A. Caballero , J. M. Udias

The relevant energy ranges for stellar nuclear reactions are introduced. Low-energy compound and direct reactions are discussed. Stellar modifications of the cross sections are presented. Implications for experiments are outlined.

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 T. Rauscher

Correlation effects of an electron gas in an external potential are derived using an Effective Action functional method. Corrections beyond the random phase approximation (RPA) are naturally incorporated by this method. The Effective Action…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Rebei , W. N. G. Hitchon

A model to calculate nuclear responses considering short-range correlation effects is presented. The model is applied to the study of electromagnetic responses induced by one-body operators. We calculate one- and two-nucleon emission…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Giampaolo Co' , Antonio M. Lallena

It is shown that the random-phase approximation (RPA) method with its nonlinear generalization, which was previously considered as approximation, reproduces the exact solutions of the Lipkin model. The nonlinear RPA is based on an equation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 J. Terasaki , A. Smetana , F. Šimkovic , M. I. Krivoruchenko

The radiative neutron capture reaction rates of the r-process nucleosynthesis are immensely affected by the microscopic structure of the low-energy spectra of compound nuclei. The relativistic (quasiparticle) time blocking approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-28 Herlik Wibowo , Elena Litvinova

We extend density-matrix expansions in nuclei to higher orders in derivatives of densities and test their convergence properties. The expansions allow for converting the interaction energies characteristic to finite- and short-range nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-19 B. G. Carlsson , J. Dobaczewski

Over time, many different theories and approaches have been developed to tackle the many-body problem in quantum chemistry, condensed-matter physics, and nuclear physics. Here we use the helium atom, a real system rather than a model, and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-04-03 Jing Li , N. D. Drummond , Peter Schuck , Valerio Olevano

The action of the long-range residual force on the expectation value of observables in the nuclear ground states is evaluated by finding optimal values for the coefficients of the canonical transformation which connects the phonon vacuum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 S. Mishev

We introduce a new class of effective interactions to be used within the energy-density-functional approaches. They are based on regularized zero-range interactions and constitute a consistent application of the effective-theory methodology…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-10-29 J. Dobaczewski , K. Bennaceur , F. Raimondi

Numerous applications in data mining and machine learning require recovering a matrix of minimal rank. Robust principal component analysis (RPCA) is a general framework for handling this kind of problems. Nuclear norm based convex surrogate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Zhao Kang , Chong Peng , Qiang Cheng

Numerical values of charged-particle thermonuclear reaction rates for nuclei in the A=14 to 40 region are tabulated. The results are obtained using a method, based on Monte Carlo techniques, that has been described in the preceding paper of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Christian Iliadis , Richard Longland , Art Champagne , Alain Coc , Ryan Fitzgerald

We present the first applications of the second random-phase-approximation model with the finite-range Gogny interaction. We discuss the advantages of using such an interaction in this type of calculations where 2 particle-2 hole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 D. Gambacurta , M. Grasso , V. De Donno , G. Co' , F. Catara

A comparative study of the nuclear Gamow-Teller response (GTR) within conceptually different state-of-the-art approaches is presented. Three nuclear microscopic models are considered: (i) the recently developed charge-exchange relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 E. Litvinova , B. A. Brown , D. -L. Fang , T. Marketin , R. G. T. Zegers

The iterative quasi-particle-random-phase approximation (QRPA) method we previously developed to accurately calculate properties of individual nuclear states is extended so that it can be applied for nuclei with odd numbers of neutrons and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-06-03 B. G. Carlsson , J. Toivanen

Electromagnetic multipole responses are key inputs to model the structure, decay and reaction of atomic nuclei. With the introduction of the finite amplitude method (FAM), large-scale calculations of the nuclear linear response in heavy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-23 Tong Li , Nicolas Schunck , Mike Grosskopf

We study two different physical scenarios of thermonuclear reactions in stellar plasmas proceeding through a narrow resonance at low energy or through the low energy wing of a wide resonance at high energy. Correspondingly, we derive two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Ferro , A. Lavagno , P. Quarati

The description of collective motion in nuclei at finite temperature using the framework of the random phase approximation is discussed. We focus on the special case of the isovector response function of hot nuclear matter using various…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Abdellatif Abada , Dominique Vautherin
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