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We investigate the equation of state for a recently developed hybrid quark-meson-nucleon model under neutron star conditions of $\beta-$equilibrium and charge neutrality. The model has the characteristic feature that at increasing baryon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Michał Marczenko , David Blaschke , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

Analyses of high energy elastic pp and $\bar pp$ scattering data from CERN ISR and SPS Collider seem to provide strong evidence in favor of the gauged nonlinear sigma-model of the nucleon. This model describes the nucleon as a topological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. M. Islam

In this work a density dependent quark model is revisited, its thermodynamic consistency checked and the stability window for absolutely stable quark matter obtained. The hypotheses of both pure quark matter with equal quark chemical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-26 B. C. Backes , E. Hafemann , I. Marzolla , D. P. Menezes

We propose an improved quark coalescence model for spin alignment of vector mesons and polarization of baryons by spin density matrix with phase space dependence. The spin density matrix is defined through Wigner functions. Within the model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-16 Xin-Li Sheng , Qun Wang , Xin-Nian Wang

We study the effects of the finite size of baryons on the equation of state of homogeneous hadronic matter. The finite extension of hadrons is introduced in order to improve the performance of field theoretical models at very high…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. M. Aguirre , A. L. De Paoli

The quark-meson coupling model which we have developed previously is extended to incorporate the $\delta$ meson. It is then used to study the Nolen-Schiffer anomaly and isospin symmetry breaking in nuclear matter. We find that, in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 K. Saito , A. W. Thomas

We study radial oscillations of hybrid neutron stars composed of hadronic external layers followed by a quark matter core. We employ a density-dependent relativistic mean-field model including hyperons and ${\Delta}$ baryons to describe…

We study the quark mass expansion of the axial-vector coupling constant g_A of the nucleon. The aim is to explore the feasibility of chiral effective field theory methods for extrapolation of lattice QCD results - so far determined at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas R. Hemmert , Massimiliano Procura , Wolfram Weise

We analyze mesons in constant magnetic fields ($B$) within a non-relativistic constituent quark model. Our quark model contains a harmonic oscillator type confining potential, and we perturbatively treat short range correlations to account…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-03 Toru Kojo

We compute a shift of baryon mass spectra due to quark masses in perturbation, in Sakai-Sugimoto model of holographic QCD. We find the shift for the ground state nucleons to be \delta M = 4.1 m_{\pi}^2 [GeV^{-1}], which is consistent with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Koji Hashimoto , Takayuki Hirayama , Deog Ki Hong

The description of electromagnetic interactions with hadrons from the quark level requires knowledge of the underlying quark-gluon ingredients. I discuss some properties of the quark-photon vertex and quark Compton vertex, along with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-04-17 Gernot Eichmann

In these lectures we discuss the uses of effective field theory in studying dense hadronic matter. We focus on two regimes in the phase diagram. At low baryon density nucleons can be described as non-relativistic point particles interacting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Thomas Schaefer

We suggest a physical definition of the confinement mass scale in QCD in the framework of non-perturbative, gauge invariant QCD, where all possible gluons exchanged between any pair of quark lines are included; and we insist that a stable,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-19 H. M. Fried , P. H. Tsang

In this contribution I will try to give an overview of what has been achieved in constituent quark models of mesons and baryons by a comparison of some selected results from various ansaetze with experimental data. In particular I will…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Bernard Metsch

Two-dimensional large-$N$ quantum chromodynamics with scalar quarks is considered with particular emphasis on its strong coupling regime which has not been studied so far. Techniques necessary to deal with the infinitely oscillatory bound…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Vladimir Visnjic

We study the interface effects of quark-hadron mixed phase in compact stars. The properties of nuclear matter are obtained based on the relativistic-mean-field model. For the quark phase, we adopt perturbation model with running quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-05 Cheng-Jun Xia , Toshiki Maruyama , Nobutoshi Yasutake , Toshitaka Tatsumi

We consider a nonlocal version of the NJL model, based on a separable quark-quark interaction. The interaction is extended to include terms that bind vector and axial-vector mesons. The nonlocality means that no further regulator is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Robert S. Plant , Michael C. Birse

A density dependent, effective nucleon-nucleon force of the Skyrme type is derived from the quark-meson coupling model -- a self-consistent, relativistic quark level description of nuclear matter. This new formulation requires no assumption…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 P. A. M. Guichon , H. H. Matevosyan , N. Sandulescu , A. W. Thomas

We decompose various quark-gluon Fock states of a nucleon in a set of states in which each of the three-quark core and the rest of the stuff, termed as a sea, appears with definite spin and color quantum number, their weight being…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. P. Singh , Alka Upadhyay

We present an update on the meson mass spectra calculation with the light-front quark model constrained by the variational principle for the QCD-motivated effective Hamiltonian. By smearing out the Dirac delta function in the hyperfine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-20 Ho-Meoyng Choi , Chueng-Ryong Ji , Ziyue Li