English
Related papers

Related papers: $\eta$-meson in nuclear matter

200 papers

The search for a quasi bound $\eta$ meson in atomic nuclei is reviewed. This tentative state is studied theoretically as well as experimentally. The theory starts from elastic $\eta$ nucleon scattering which is derived from production data…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 H. Machner

In this work, we systematically study the $\phi$ meson and nucleus interaction by analyzing and fitting the cross sections of $\gamma N$$\rightarrow \phi$$N$ ($N$ represent the nucleus) reactions near the threshold. With the help of vector…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-26 Xiao-Yun Wang , Chen Dong , Quanjin Wang

The role played by subthreshold meson-baryon dynamics is demonstrated in kaonic-atom, Kbar-nuclear and eta-nuclear bound-state calculations within in-medium models of Kbar-N and eta-N interactions. New analyses of kaonic atom data reveal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Avraham Gal , Eli Friedman , Nir Barnea , Aleš Cieplý , Jiří Mareš , Daniel Gazda

The relation between nuclear saturation and NN-correlations is examined. Nucleons bound in a nucleus have a reduced effective mass due to the mean field. This results in off-energy-shell scatterings modifying the free-space NN-interaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. S. Köhler , S. A. Moszkowski

New physics contributions to the (anti)neutrino-nucleon elastic scattering process can be constrained by precision measurements, with controlled Standard Model uncertainties. In a large class of new physics models, interactions involving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-24 Oleksandr Tomalak , Minerba Betancourt , Kaushik Borah , Richard J. Hill , Thomas Junk

The structure and the energy spectrum of the $\eta^{\prime}$ mesonic nuclei are investigated in a relativistic mean field theory. One expects a substantial attraction for the $\eta^{\prime}$ meson in finite nuclei due to the partial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-15 Daisuke Jido , Hanayo Masutani , Satoru Hirenzaki

We analyze low-energy hyperon-nucleon scattering using an effective field theory in next-to-leading order. By fitting experimental cross sections for laboratory hyperon momenta below 200 MeV/c and using information from the hypertriton we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. L. Korpa , A. E. L. Dieperink , R. G. E. Timmermans

Chiral effective lagrangians may differ in their prediction of meson-nucleon scattering amplitudes off-meson-mass-shell, but must yield identical S-matrix elements. We argue that the effective meson mass in nuclear matter obtained from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Vesteinn Thorsson , Andreas Wirzba

We shed light upon the eta' mass in nuclear matter in the context of partial restoration of chiral symmetry, pointing out that the U_{A}(1) anomaly effects causes the eta'-eta mass difference necessarily through the chiral symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-12-17 Daisuke Jido , Hideko Nagahiro , Satoru Hirenzaki , Shuntaro Sakai

We study the photoproduction of $\eta^\prime$ mesons from nuclei near the threshold within the collision model based on the nuclear spectral function. The model takes properly into account both primary photon-nucleon and secondary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 E. Ya. Paryev

The energy transfer spectra have been calculated for the coherent $\eta$ meson production in the proton nucleus reaction. The elementary reaction occurring in the nucleus is considered as $ pN \to pN^*(1535) $; $ N^*(1535) \to N\eta $. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-29 Swapan Das

The in-medium mass of a $\thetaplus$, $\mtheta^*$, in cold symmetric nuclear matter is calculated by using the quark-meson coupling model. The $\Theta^+$ is treated as an MIT bag with the quark content $uudd\bar s$. Bag parameters for a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Y. Ryu , C. H. Hyun , J. Y. Lee , S. W. Hong

The coherent $\omega$-meson photoproduction from nuclei is proposed as a phenomenological method to evaluate the momentum dependence of $\omega$-meson mass shift and width in nuclear matter. We analyze available data on un-separated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Sibirtsev , Ch. Elster , J. Speth

In-medium modification of the eta' mass is discussed in the context of partial restoration of chiral symmetry in nuclear medium. We emphasize that the U_A(1) anomaly effects causes the eta'-eta mass difference necessarily through the chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-12-14 Daisuke Jido , Shuntaro Sakai , Hideko Nagahiro , Satoru Hirenzaki , Natsumi Ikeno

A study of the $\eta$-3N interaction in the energy region near the $\eta$-^3H elastic scattering threshold is presented. The calculational scheme is based on the four-body scattering formalism. A manageable form of the integral equations is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Fix , H. Arenhoevel

Properties of nuclear and neutron matter are discussed in a nonlinear $\sigma$-$\omega$-$\rho$ mean-field approximation with self-interactions and mixing-interactions of mesons and baryons. The nonlinear interactions are renormalized by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiroshi Uechi

The onset of binding $\eta$(548) mesons in nuclei is studied in the He isotopes by doing precise $\eta NNN$ and $\eta NNNN$ few-body stochastic variational method calculations for two semi-realistic $NN$ potentials and two energy dependent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 N. Barnea , E. Friedman , A. Gal

In the $\sigma$-$\omega$-$\rho$ model of the relativistic mean field theory with nonlinear $\sigma$-meson self-interaction, the effective nucleon mass $M^*$ is discussed with relation to the symmetry incompressibility $K_s$ of nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. C. Chung , C. S. Wang , A. J. Santiago , J. W. Zhang

The production of $\eta$ and $\eta^{\prime}$ mesons in photon- and hadron-induced reactions on free and quasi-free nucleons and on nuclei is reviewed. The extensive database on $\gamma N \to \eta N$, for both proton and neutron targets, is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-23 B. Krusche , C. Wilkin

Nucleon-nucleon potential is given in coordinate space starting from the Bethe-Salpeter equation appropriate to elastic scattering at the intermediate energy region. The next order in the potential is added to construct the scattering wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-06 Susumu Kinpara