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Heavy ion collisions at large baryon density may exhibit a first order phase transition from a chirally symmetric phase to the symmetry broken ground state. This should then lead to large density inhomogeneities, which affect the relative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Dumitru , K. Paech , H. Stöcker

Based on the fact that the mass difference between the chiral partners is an order parameter of chiral phase transition and that the chiral order parameter reduces substantially at the chemical freeze-out point in ultra-relativistic heavy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-10 Haesom Sung , Sungtae Cho , Juhee Hong , Su Houng Lee , Sanghoon Lim , Taesoo Song

We briefly review the hadronization pictures adopted in the LUND String Fragmentation Model(LSFM), Webber Cluster Fragmentation Model(WCFM) and Quark Combination Model(QCM), respectively. Predictions of hadron multiplicity, baryon to meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-28 Yi Jin , Zongguo Si , Qubing Xie , Tao Yao

We study thermal and chemical equilibration in 'infinite' hadron matter as well as in finite size relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions using a BUU cascade transport model with resonance and string degrees-of-freedom. The 'infinite'…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 E. L. Bratkovskaya , W. Cassing , C. Greiner , M. Effenberger , U. Mosel , A. Sibirtsev

In this talk we discuss at hand of two examples the crucial role played by self consistency in hadron physics. The first example concerns the quark-mass dependence of the baryon octet and decuplet masses. It is shown that within a self…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. F. M. Lutz , C. L. Korpa , A. Semke

Recent experimental observations on the `bulk' features of particle production at high (pseudo)rapidities will be reviewed. This kinematic region is of interest mostly because of its relevance to the theoretical description of initial state…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 Gábor I. Veres

Hadronization corrections to the predictions of perturbative QCD are reviewed. The existing models for the conversion of quarks and gluons into hadrons are summarized. The most successful models give a good description of the data on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Bryan Webber

We investigate the effects of finite baryon chemical potential on the transport properties of a hadron resonance gas. We find that a hadron resonance gas with large baryon number density is closer to the ideal fluid limit than the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Gabriel S. Denicol , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon , Jorge Noronha

After inserting the heavy quark mass dependence into QCD partonic evolution equations, we determine the mean charged hadron multiplicity of jets produced in high energy collisions. We thereby extend the so-called dead cone effect to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-10 Redamy Perez Ramos

We discuss recent results on heavy and light baryon spectroscopy

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Valcarce , J. Vijande , P. Gonzalez , H. Garcilazo

The properties of the quark and hadron Universe are explored. Kinetic theory considerations are presented proving that hadron abundances after phase transformation from quarks to hadrons remain intact till abundances of hadrons become…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-02-18 Michael J. Fromerth , Inga Kuznetsova , Lance Labun , Jean Letessier , Jan Rafelski

We study the effect of periodic boundary conditions on chiral symmetry breaking and its restoration in Quantum Chromodynamics. As an effective model of the effective potential for the quark condensate, we use the quark-meson model, while…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-15 Shen-Song Wan , Daize Li , Bonan Zhang , Marco Ruggieri

Short-range quark-quark correlations are introduced into the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model in a simple way. The effect of these correlations on the structure of the nucleon in dense nuclear matter is studied. We find that the short-range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Saito , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas

The moments of the heavy quark-parton distribution functions in a heavy pseudoscalar meson, obtained in QCD sum rules, are expanded in the inverse heavy quark. Comparison with the finite mass results reveals that while the heavy mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-09-22 A. G. Oganesian

We review the effect of hadron structure changes in a nuclear medium using the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model, which is based on a mean field description of non-overlapping nucleon (or baryon) bags bound by the self-consistent exchange of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Saito , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas

At the present time there is a lively debate within the nuclear community concerning the relevance of quark degrees of freedom in understanding nuclear structure. We outline the key issues and review the impressive progress made recently…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 AW Thomas , PAM Guichon

In this talk we review results from studies with unconventional many hadron systems containing mesons: systems with two mesons and one baryon, three mesons, some novel systems with two baryons and one meson, and finally systems with many…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 E. Oset , M. Bayar , A. Dote , T. Hyodo , P. K. Khemchandani , W. H. Liang , A. Martinez Torres , M. Oka , L. Roca , T. Uchino , C. W. Xiao

The Quark--Meson--Coupling (QMC) model self-consistently relates the dynamics of the internal quark structure of a hadron to the relativistic mean fields arising in nuclear matter. It offers a natural explanation to some open questions in…

Properties of high-density strong-interaction matter of relevance for astrophysical scenarios that involve neutron stars are discussed. It is argued that theoretical and experimental insights from the small baryo-chemical potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-01 Jochen Wambach

Within conventional constituent-quark models hadrons come out as stable bound states of the valence (anti)quarks. Thereby the resonance character of hadronic excitations is completely ignored. A more realistic description of hadron spectra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-20 Regina Kleinhappel , Wolfgang Schweiger
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