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The contribution of the low-lying nucleon resonances $P_{33}(1232)$, $P_{11}(1440)$ $D_{13}(1520)$ and $S_{11}(1535)$ to the invariant mass spectra of di-electrons stemming from the exclusive processes $pp\to pp e^+e^-$ and $pn\to pn…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-01-07 L. P. Kaptari , B. Kampfer

We present a study of exclusive production of $\pi^{0}$ meson in proton-proton collisions at high energies. Both diffractive bremsstrahlung (Drell-Hiida-Deck type model), photon-photon, photon-omega and photon-odderon exchange mechanisms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-01 Piotr Lebiedowicz , Antoni Szczurek

We report on the investigation of dielectron production in tagged quasi-free neutron-proton collisions by using a deuteron beam of kinetic energy 1.25 GeV/u inpinging on a liquid hydrogen target. Our measurements with HADES confirm a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-09-15 J. Adamczewski-Musch , O. Arnold , E. T. Atomssa , C. Behnke , A. Belounnas , A. Belyaev , J. C. Berger-Chen , J. Biernat , A. Blanco , C. Blume , M. Böhmer , P. Bordalo , S. Chernenko , L. Chlad , C. Deveaux , J. Dreyer , A. Dybczak , E. Epple , L. Fabbietti , O. Fateev , P. Filip , P. Finocchiaro , P. Fonte , C. Franco , J. Friese , I. Fröhlich , T. Galatyuk , J. A. Garzón , R. Gernhäuser , M. Golubeva , F. Guber , M. Gumberidze , S. Harabasz , T. Heinz , T. Hennino , S. Hlavac , C. Höhne , R. Holzmann , A. Ierusalimov , A. Ivashkin , B. Kämpfer , T. Karavicheva , B. Kardan , I. Koenig , W. Koenig , B. W. Kolb , G. Korcyl , G. Kornakov , R. Kotte , W. Kühn , A. Kugler , T. Kunz , A. Kurepin , A. Kurilkin , P. Kurilkin , V. Ladygin , R. Lalik , K. Lapidus , A. Lebedev , T. Liu , L. Lopes , M. Lorenz , T. Mahmoud , L. Maier , A. Mangiarotti , J. Markert , S. Maurus , V. Metag , J. Michel , E. Morinière , D. M. Mihaylov , S. Morozov , C. Müntz , R. Münzer , L. Naumann , K. N. Nowakowski , M. Palka , Y. Parpottas , V. Pechenov , O. Pechenova , O. Petukhov , J. Pietraszko , W. Przygoda , S. Ramos , B. Ramstein , A. Reshetin , P. Rodriguez-Ramos , P. Rosier , A. Rost , A. Sadovsky , P. Salabura , T. Scheib , H. Schuldes , E. Schwab , F. Scozzi , F. Seck , P. Sellheim , J. Siebenson , L. Silva , Yu. G. Sobolev , S. Spataro , H. Ströbele , J. Stroth , P. Strzempek , C. Sturm , O. Svoboda , P. Tlusty , M. Traxler , H. Tsertos , E. Usenko , V. Wagner , C. Wendisch , M. G. Wiebusch , J. Wirth , Y. Zanevsky , P. Zumbruch , A. V. Sarantsev

We study the bremsstrahlung of virtual omega mesons due to the collective deceleration of nuclei at the initial stage of an ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collision. It is shown that electromagnetic decays of these mesons may give an important…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 I. N. Mishustin , L. M. Satarov , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

We have made a detailed and quantitative study of dilepton production via bremsstrahlung of a virtual photon during pion-pion collisions. Most calculations of electromagnetic radiation from strong interaction processes rely on the soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 H. C. Eggers , R. Tabti , C. Gale , K. Haglin

Within a covariant effective one-boson exchange model for the $T$ matrix of $NN$ interactions we present detailed calculations of bremsstrahlung cross sections for proton - proton and proton - neutron reactions at beam energies in the 1 GeV…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. V. Shklyar , B. Kämpfer , B. L. Reznik , A. I. Titov

We calculate elementary proton-proton and neutron-proton bremsstrahlung and their contribution to the $e^+e^-$ invariant mass distribution. At 4.9 GeV, the proton-proton contribution is larger than neutron-proton, but it is small compared…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kevin Haglin , Charles Gale

We have developed a versatile software package for the simulation of di-electron production in $pp$ and $dp$ collisions at SIS energies. Particular attention has been paid to incorporate different descriptions of the Dalitz decay $\Delta…

Recently the HADES collaboration has published the invariant mass spectrum of $e^+e^-$ pairs, dN/dM$_{e^+e^-}$, produced in C+C collisions at 2 AGeV. Using electromagnetic probes, one hopes to get in this experiment information on hadron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Thomère , C. Hartnack , G. Wolf , J. Aichelin

We report on mid-rapidity mass spectrum of di-electrons and cross sections of pseudoscalar and vector mesons via $e^{+}e^{-}$ decays, from $\sqrt{s} = 200$ GeV $p+p$ collisions, measured by the large acceptance experiment STAR at RHIC. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-09-11 L. Adamczyk , G. Agakishiev , M. M. Aggarwal , Z. Ahammed , A. V. Alakhverdyants , I. Alekseev , J. Alford , B. D. Anderson , C. D. Anson , D. Arkhipkin , E. Aschenauer , G. S. Averichev , J. Balewski , A. Banerjee , Z. Barnovska , D. R. Beavis , R. Bellwied , M. J. Betancourt , R. R. Betts , A. Bhasin , A. K. Bhati , H. Bichsel , J. Bielcik , J. Bielcikova , L. C. Bland , I. G. Bordyuzhin , W. Borowski , J. Bouchet , A. V. Brandin , S. G. Brovko , E. Bruna , S. Bueltmann , I. Bunzarov , T. P. Burton , J. Butterworth , X. Z. Cai , H. Caines , M. Calderón de la Barca Sánchez , D. Cebra , R. Cendejas , M. C. Cervantes , P. Chaloupka , Z. Chang , S. Chattopadhyay , H. F. Chen , J. H. Chen , J. Y. Chen , L. Chen , J. Cheng , M. Cherney , A. Chikanian , W. Christie , P. Chung , J. Chwastowski , M. J. M. Codrington , R. Corliss , J. G. Cramer , H. J. Crawford , X. Cui , A. Davila Leyva , L. C. De Silva , R. R. Debbe , T. G. Dedovich , J. Deng , R. Derradi de Souza , S. Dhamija , L. Didenko , F. Ding , A. Dion , P. Djawotho , X. Dong , J. L. Drachenberg , J. E. Draper , C. M. Du , L. E. Dunkelberger , J. C. Dunlop , L. G. Efimov , M. Elnimr , J. Engelage , G. Eppley , L. Eun , O. Evdokimov , R. Fatemi , S. Fazio , J. Fedorisin , R. G. Fersch , P. Filip , E. Finch , Y. Fisyak , C. A. Gagliardi , D. R. Gangadharan , F. Geurts , A. Gibson , S. Gliske , Y. N. Gorbunov , O. G. Grebenyuk , D. Grosnick , S. Gupta , W. Guryn , B. Haag , O. Hajkova , A. Hamed , L-X. Han , J. W. Harris , J. P. Hays-Wehle , S. Heppelmann , A. Hirsch , G. W. Hoffmann , D. J. Hofman , S. Horvat , B. Huang , H. Z. Huang , P. Huck , T. J. Humanic , L. Huo , G. Igo , W. W. Jacobs , C. Jena , J. Joseph , E. G. Judd , S. Kabana , K. Kang , J. Kapitan , K. Kauder , H. W. Ke , D. Keane , A. Kechechyan , A. Kesich , D. Kettler , D. P. Kikola , J. Kiryluk , I. Kisel , A. Kisiel , V. Kizka , S. R. Klein , D. D. Koetke , T. Kollegger , J. Konzer , I. Koralt , L. Koroleva , W. Korsch , L. Kotchenda , P. Kravtsov , K. Krueger , Kulakov , L. Kumar , M. A. C. Lamont , J. M. Landgraf , S. LaPointe , J. Lauret , A. Lebedev , R. Lednicky , J. H. Lee , W. Leight , M. J. LeVine , C. Li , L. Li , W. Li , X. Li , X. Li , Y. Li , Z. M. Li , L. M. Lima , M. A. Lisa , F. Liu , T. Ljubicic , W. J. Llope , R. S. Longacre , Y. Lu , X. Luo , A. Luszczak , G. L. Ma , Y. G. Ma , D. M. M. D. Madagodagettige Don , D. P. Mahapatra , R. Majka , O. I. Mall , S. Margetis , C. Markert , H. Masui , H. S. Matis , D. McDonald , T. S. McShane , S. Mioduszewski , M. K. Mitrovski , Y. Mohammed , B. Mohanty , M. M. Mondal , B. Morozov , M. G. Munhoz , M. K. Mustafa , M. Naglis , B. K. Nandi , Md. Nasim , T. K. Nayak , J. M. Nelson , L. V. Nogach , J. Novak , G. Odyniec , A. Ogawa , K. Oh , A. Ohlson , V. Okorokov , E. W. Oldag , R. A. N. Oliveira , D. Olson , P. Ostrowski , M. Pachr , B. S. Page , S. K. Pal , Y. X. Pan , Y. Pandit , Y. Panebratsev , T. Pawlak , B. Pawlik , H. Pei , C. Perkins , W. Peryt , P. Pile , M. Planinic , J. Pluta , D. Plyku , N. Poljak , J. Porter , A. M. Poskanzer , C. B. Powell , D. Prindle , C. Pruneau , N. K. Pruthi , M. Przybycien , P. R. Pujahari , J. Putschke , H. Qiu , R. Raniwala , S. Raniwala , R. L. Ray , R. Redwine , R. Reed , C. K. Riley , H. G. Ritter , J. B. Roberts , O. V. Rogachevskiy , J. L. Romero , J. F. Ross , L. Ruan , J. Rusnak , N. R. Sahoo , I. Sakrejda , S. Salur , A. Sandacz , J. Sandweiss , E. Sangaline , A. Sarkar , J. Schambach , R. P. Scharenberg , A. M. Schmah , B. Schmidke , N. Schmitz , T. R. Schuster , J. Seele , J. Seger , P. Seyboth , N. Shah , E. Shahaliev , M. Shao , B. Sharma , M. Sharma , S. S. Shi , Q. Y. Shou , E. P. Sichtermann , R. N. Singaraju , M. J. Skoby , D. Smirnov , N. Smirnov , D. Solanki , P. Sorensen , U. G. deSouza , H. M. Spinka , B. Srivastava , T. D. S. Stanislaus , S. G. Steadman , J. R. Stevens , R. Stock , M. Strikhanov , B. Stringfellow , A. A. P. Suaide , M. C. Suarez , M. Sumbera , X. M. Sun , Y. Sun , Z. Sun , B. Surrow , D. N. Svirida , T. J. M. Symons , A. Szanto de Toledo , J. Takahashi , A. H. Tang , Z. Tang , L. H. Tarini , T. Tarnowsky , D. Thein , J. H. Thomas , J. Tian , A. R. Timmins , D. Tlusty , M. Tokarev , T. A. Trainor , S. Trentalange , R. E. Tribble , P. Tribedy , B. A. Trzeciak , O. D. Tsai , J. Turnau , T. Ullrich , D. G. Underwood , G. Van Buren , G. van Nieuwenhuizen , J. A. Vanfossen, , R. Varma , G. M. S. Vasconcelos , F. Videbæk , Y. P. Viyogi , S. Vokal , S. A. Voloshin , A. Vossen , M. Wada , F. Wang , G. Wang , H. Wang , J. S. Wang , Q. Wang , X. L. Wang , Y. Wang , G. Webb , J. C. Webb , G. D. Westfall , C. Whitten , H. Wieman , S. W. Wissink , R. Witt , W. Witzke , Y. F. Wu , Z. Xiao , W. Xie , K. Xin , H. Xu , N. Xu , Q. H. Xu , W. Xu , Y. Xu , Z. Xu , L. Xue , Y. Yang , Y. Yang , P. Yepes , Y. Yi , K. Yip , I-K. Yoo , M. Zawisza , H. Zbroszczyk , J. B. Zhang , S. Zhang , W. M. Zhang , X. P. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Z. P. Zhang , F. Zhao , J. Zhao , C. Zhong , X. Zhu , Y. H. Zhu , Y. Zoulkarneeva , M. Zyzak

The $dp\to dp$ and $dd\to ^3He n$ reactions are considered in the energy range from few hundred MeV up to 1 GeV. The approach is based on the multiple-scattering theory, where the few-body collisions are presented through two-body ones. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-31 Nadezhda Ladygina

Hard bremsstrahlung production in proton-proton collisions has been studied with the ANKE spectrometer at COSY-Juelich in the energy range of 353-800 MeV by detecting the final proton pair {pp}_s from the pp -> {pp}_s reaction with very low…

We compare different formalisms for the calculation of lepton pair emission in hadron-hadron collisions and discuss the consequences of the approximations inherent to each of them. Using a Lorentz-covariant and gauge-invariant formalism…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Jianming Zhang , Rahma Tabti , Charles Gale , Kevin Haglin

The $pp\to pp\gamma$ bremsstrahlung cross section is calculated within the method of coordinate space representation. It is shown that in the beam energy range of 350--450~MeV a deep attractive NN-potential with forbidden states (Moscow…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 N. A. Khokhlov , V. A. Knyr , V. G. Neudatchin , Andrey M. Shirokov

We present a model of electron-positron pair production in pion-nucleon collisions in the exclusive reaction \pi N -> Ne^+e^-. The model is based on an effective field theory approach, incorporating 16 baryon resonances below 2 GeV.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-01-08 Miklós Zétényi , György Wolf

We present the inclusive invariant-mass, transverse momentum and rapidity distributions of dielectrons (e$^{+}$e$^{-}$ pairs) in p+p interactions at 3.5 GeV beam kinetic energy. In the vector-meson mass region, a distinct peak corresponding…

Inclusive production of e+e--pairs in pp and dp collisions at a kinetic beam energy of 1.25 GeV/u has been studied with the HADES spectrometer. In the latter case, the main goal was to obtain data on pair emission in quasi-free np…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 K. Lapidus

Measurements of dielectron production in p+p and p+d collisions with beam kinetic energies from 1.04 to 4.88 GeV are presented. The differential cross section is presented as a function of invariant pair mass, transverse momentum, and…

First we calculate cross section for the $\gamma p \to \omega p$ reaction from the threshold to very large energies. At low energies the pion exchange is the dominant mechanism. At large energies the experimental cross section can be well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 Anna Cisek , Piotr. Lebiedowicz , Wolfgang Schäfer , Antoni Szczurek

Hard photons from neutron-proton bremsstrahlung in intermediate energy heavy-ion reactions are examined as a potential probe of the nuclear symmetry energy within a transport model. Effects of the symmetry energy on the yields and spectra…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gao-Chan Yong , Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen
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