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Related papers: Relativistic $O(q^4)$ two-pion exchange nucleon-nu…

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We derive a microscopic relativistic point-coupling model of nuclear many-body dynamics constrained by in-medium QCD sum rules and chiral symmetry. The effective Lagrangian is characterized by density dependent coupling strengths,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Finelli , N. Kaiser , D. Vretenar , W. Weise

In this talk, we report on two recent studies of relativistic nucleon-nucleon and hyperon-nucleon interactions in covariant chiral perturbation theory, where they are constructed up to leading order. The relevant unknown low energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-04 Xiu-Lei Ren , Kai-Wen Li , Li-Sheng Geng

We calculate the processes e+ e- -> 4 pions and tau -> nu_tau + 4 pions to O(p^4) in the low-energy expansion of the standard model. The chiral amplitudes of O(p^4) can be extended via resonance exchange to energies around 1 GeV.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 G. Ecker , R. Unterdorfer

Chiral effective field theory (ChEFT) is a modern framework to analyze the properties of few-nucleon systems at low energies. It is based on the most general effective Lagrangian for pions and nucleons consistent with the chiral symmetry of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 D. Rozpedzik , J. Golak , S. Kolling , E. Epelbaum

The effective field theory of NN interactions in nuclear matter is considered. Due to the Pauli principle the effective NN amplitude is not affected by the shallow bound states. We show that the next-to-leading order terms in the chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Krippa

Nuclear potentials are known to exhibit a considerable degree of scheme dependence. For one- and two-pion exchange nucleon-nucleon (NN) potentials, unitary ambiguities start showing up at the level of the leading relativistic corrections to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-06 Victor Springer , Hermann Krebs , Evgeny Epelbaum

The effect of correlated scalar-isoscalar two-pion exchange (CrTPE) modes is considered in connection with central and spin-orbit parts of the NN force. The two-pion correlation function is coupled directly to the scalar form factor of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Murat M. Kaskulov , Heinz Clement

The main progress in the field of nucleon-nucleon (NN) potentials, which we have seen in recent years, is the construction of some very quantitative (high-quality/high-precision) NN potentials. These potentials will serve as excellent input…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Machleidt

We present a nucleon-nucleon potential at fifth order in chiral effective field theory. We find a substantial improvement in the description of nucleon-nucleon phase shifts as compared to the fourth-order results of Ref. [E. Epelbaum, H.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-23 E. Epelbaum , H. Krebs , U. -G. Meißner

These lecture notes address a central problem of theoretical nuclear physics: how to establish a relationship between low-energy, non-perturbative QCD and nuclear phenomenology which includes both nuclear matter and finite nuclei. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-25 Dario Vretenar , Wolfram Weise

The renormalization of iterated one-pion exchange (OPE) has been studied in Chiral Effective Field Theory ($\chi$EFT) for the antinucleon-nucleon ($\overline{N}\!N$) scattering in some partial waves (Phys. Rev. C 105, 054005 (2022)). We go…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-02-13 Daren Zhou

Pion exchange is the central ingredient to nucleon-nucleon interactions used in nuclear structure calculations, and one pion exchange (OPE) enters at leading order in chiral effective field theory. In the $^{2S+1}L_J={^1S_0}$ partial wave,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-29 Chinmay Mishra , A. Ekström , G. Hagen , T. Papenbrock , L. Platter

In chiral effective field theory the leading order (LO) nucleon-nucleon potential includes two contact terms, in the two spin channels $S=0,1$, and the one-pion-exchange potential. When the pion degrees of freedom are integrated out, as in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 A. Kievsky , M. Viviani , M. Gattobigio , L. Girlanda

We investigate the behaviour of the nuclear forces as a function of the light quark masses (or, equivalently, pion mass) in the framework of chiral effective field theory at next-to-leading order. The nucleon-nucleon force is described in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-18 Evgeny Epelbaum , Ulf-G. Meißner , Walter Glöckle

We calculate the nucleon mass in a manifestly relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory up to the leading two-loop order. Through dimensional counting analysis, we perform the chiral expansion and verify the validity of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-24 Ze-Rui Liang , Han-Xue Chen , Feng-Kun Guo , Zhi-Hui Guo , De-Liang Yao

We point out that, due to the use of static nucleon propagators in Heavy Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory, the current calculations of the nucleon-nucleon potential miss certain contributions starting at two loops. These contributions give…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jorge Mondejar , Joan Soto

We extend a chiral effective field theory approach to the $\Lambda$-nuclei interaction with the inclusion of the decuplet baryons. More precisely, we study the contributions due to the long-range two-pion exchange, with $\Sigma$ and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Martín Cámalich

We derive the parity- and time-reversal-violating nuclear interactions stemming from the QCD theta term and quark/gluon operators of effective dimension 6: quark electric dipole moments, quark and gluon chromo-electric dipole moments, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 C. M. Maekawa , E. Mereghetti , J. de Vries , U. van Kolck

The nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) potential is the residual interaction of the strong interaction in the low-energy region and is also the fundamental input to the study of atomic nuclei. Based on the non-perturbative properties of the quantum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-02 Ke Nan , Jinniu Hu , Hong Shen , Ying Zhang

In the rest frame of a many-body system, used in the calculation of its static and scattering properties, the center of mass of a two-body subsystem is allowed to drift. We show, in a model independent way, that drift corrections to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. R. Robilotta
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