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We present a simple and stable numerical method to approximate the ground state of a quantum many-body system by multiple determinant states. This method searches these determinant states one by one according to the matching pursuit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Quanlin Jie

We describe the computational ingredients for an approach to treat interacting fermion systems in the presence of pairing fields, based on path-integrals in the space of Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) wave functions. The path-integrals can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-30 Hao Shi , Shiwei Zhang

We extend the time-dependent variational principle to the setting of dissipative dynamics. This provides a locally optimal (in time) approximation to the dynamics of any Lindblad equation within a given variational manifold of mixed states.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Christina V. Kraus , Tobias J. Osborne

The ground-state properties of a few spin-1/2 fermions with different masses and interacting via short-range contact forces are studied within an exact diagonalization approach. It is shown that, depending on the shape of the external…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-10-21 Daniel Pęcak , Tomasz Sowiński

We investigate squeezed states of composite bosons (cobosons) formed by pairs of spin-$1/2$ fermions, with emphasis on Frenkel-like cobosons. While squeezing for standard bosonic modes is well established, its extension to cobosons requires…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-19 Francisco Figueiredo , Itzhak Roditi

The mean-field theory with the use of the slave-boson functional method is generalized to take account of the spin- and orbital-ordered state in the doubly degenerate Hubbard model. Some numerical calculations are presented of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hideo Hasegawa

In this paper we analyse a family of models for a qubit interacting with a bosonic field. These models have a parity symmetry, which enables them to have a ground state even in some infrared irregular cases. In this paper we investigate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-23 Thomas Norman Dam , Jacob Schach Møller

We consider hamiltonian models representing an arbitrary number of spin $1/2$ fermion quantum fields interacting through arbitrary processes of creation or annihilation of particles. The fields may be massive or massless. The interaction…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Benjamin Alvarez , Jérémy Faupin , Jean-Claude Guillot

Theoretical foundations and applications of the generalized spin-fermion (sp-d) exchange lattice model to various magnetic systems, e.g. rare-earth metals and compounds and magnetic semiconductors are discussed. The capabilities of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. L. Kuzemsky

We numerically study the behavior of spin--$1/2$ fermions on a two-dimensional square lattice subject to a uniform magnetic field, where opposite spins interact via an on-site attractive interaction. Starting from the non-interacting case…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-01 Cécile Repellin , Tarik Yefsah , Antoine Sterdyniak

We carefully study how the fermion-fermion interactions affect the low-energy states of a two-dimensional spin-$1/2$ fermionic system on the kagom\'{e} lattice with a quadratic band crossing point. With the help of the renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-07 Ya-Hui Zhai , Jing Wang

The one-dimensional quantum spin-1/2 model with nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic and next-nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic interaction is considered. The Hamiltonian is first bosonized by using the linear spin wave approximation, and then…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-18 Ren-Gui Zhu

A general field-theoretical description of many-fermion systems, with or without quenched disorder, is developed. Starting from the Grassmannian action for interacting fermions, we first bosonize the theory by introducing composite matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-13 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

A more reasonable trial ground state wave function is constructed for the relative motion of an interacting two-fermion system in a 1D harmonic potential. At the boundaries both the wave function and its first derivative are continuous and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-06 Yanxia Liu , Jun Ye , Yuanyuan Li , Yunbo Zhang

We describe a simple method to find the ground state energy without calculating the expectation value of the Hamiltonian in the time-evolving block decimation algorithm with tensor network states. For example, we consider quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-31 Myung-Hoon Chung

The effects of interactions in a 2D electron system in a strong magnetic field of two degenerate Landau levels with opposite spins and at filling factors 1/2 are studied. Using the Chern-Simons gauge transformation, the system is mapped to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matteo Merlo , Nicodemo Magnoli , Maura Sassetti , Bernhard Kramer

We consider the evolution of $N$ fermions interacting through a Coulomb or gravitational potential in the mean-field limit as governed by the nonlinear Hartree equation with Coulomb or gravitational interaction. In the limit of large $N$,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-14 Chiara Saffirio

A non-relativistic model of a moving fermion in a pseudoscalar field is investigated using N. N. Bogolyubov's method. The invariance properties are rigorously described. The energies of the ground and excited states of the system are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-10 A. Shurgaia

Preparing the ground state of the Fermi-Hubbard model is challenging, in part due to the exponentially large Hilbert space, which complicates efficiently finding a path from an initial state to the ground state using the variational…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-22 Zekun He , Lorenzo Del Re , A. F. Kemper , J. K. Freericks

Motivated by experimental progress in the growth of heavy transition metal oxides, we theoretically study a class of lattice models of interacting fermions with strong spin-orbit coupling. Focusing on interactions of intermediate strength,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-14 Joseph Maciejko , Victor Chua , Gregory A. Fiete