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For more than twenty years, theory has failed to explain the pattern of the exotic heavy hadrons. We illustrate a simple solution to this longstanding puzzle using the Born-Oppenheimer approximation for QCD. Exotic hidden-heavy hadrons are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-29 Roberto Bruschini

We study the strong interactions of the L=1 orbitally excited baryons with one heavy quark in the framework of the Heavy Hadron Chiral Perturbation Theory. To leading order in the heavy mass expansion, the interaction Lagrangian describing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Dan Pirjol , Tung-Mow Yan

We discuss recent laboratory experiments with rotating superconductors and show that three so far unexplained experimentally observed effects (anomalous acceleration signals, anomalous gyroscope signals, Cooper pair mass excess) can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Clovis Jacinto de Matos , Christian Beck

A narrow resonance peak was observed at 1.54 +/- 0.01 GeV as an exotic baryon with strangeness S = +1 in the gamma + n going to K^+ + K^- + n reaction on Carbon. The new state have a width smaller than 0.025 GeV and a Gaussian significance…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuji Ohashi

The nucleon wave function may contain a significant component of ssbar pairs, according to several measurements including the pi-nucleon sigma term, charm production and polarization effects in deep-inelastic scattering. In addition, there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis

Using the local hidden gauge approach, we study the possibility of the existence of bottomed strange molecular states with isospin 0. We find three bound states with spin-parity $0^+$, $1^+$ and $2^+$ generated by the $\bar{K}^*B^*$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-06 Zhi-Feng Sun , Ju-Jun Xie , E. Oset

The apparent discrepancy between abundances of light nuclides predicted by the standard Big-Bang and observational data is explained, by assuming the presence of metastable H dibaryons at the nucleosynthesis era. These dibaryons could be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. de Freitas Pacheco , S. Stoica , F. Thevenin , J. E. Horvath

We report Sb-NQR results which evidence a heavy-fermion (HF) behavior and an unconventional superconducting (SC) property in the filled-skutterudite compound PrOs_4Sb_12 revealing a SC transition temperature T_c=1.85 K. The temperature (T)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Kotegawa , M. Yogi , Y. Imamura , Y. Kawasaki , G. -q. Zheng , Y. Kitaoka , S. Ohsaki , H. Sugawara , Y. Aoki , H. Sato

Recently, some progresses have been made on the double-heavy tetraquarks in the experiments, such as $T_{cc}$ reported by LHCb Collaboration, and $X_{cc\bar{s}\bar{s}}$ reported by the Belle Collaboration. Coming on the heels of our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-04 Xiaoyun Chen , Fu-Lai Wang , Yue Tan , Youchang Yang

The discovery of numerous new hadrons over the past two decades has provided unprecedented opportunities to understand the non-perturbative QCD and hadron structure. Hadronic molecule picture plays an important role in explaining these new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-04 Tian-Wei Wu , Ming-Zhu Liu , Li-Sheng Geng

The composite nature of a shallow bound state is studied by using the weak-binding relation, which connects the compositeness of the bound state with observables. We first show that the previous weak-binding relation cannot be applied to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-21 Tomona Kinugawa , Tetsuo Hyodo

Low energy \bar{K}N interactions are studied within Unitary Chiral Perturbation Theory at next-to-leading order with ten coupled channels. We pay special attention to the recent precise determination of the strong shift and width of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Jose A. Oller , Joaquim Prades , Michela Verbeni

The present paper is based on the assumption that heavy quarks bound states exist in the Standard Model (SM). Considering New Bound States (NBS) of top-anti-top quarks (named T-balls) we have shown that: 1) there exists the scalar 1S-bound…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-14 C. R. Das , C. D. Froggatt , L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen

A highly stable tungsten triboride with the Pearson symbol hP24 (hP24-WB3) is identified by using density functional theory calculations. This new structure can be derived from the well-known hP3 configuration by removing one third of…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-06 Yongcheng Liang , so on

Hadron multiplicities are calculated in the ALCOR model for the Pb+Pb collisions at CERN SPS energy. Considering the newest experimental results, we display our prediction obtained from the ALCOR model for stable hadrons including strange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Zimanyi , T. S. Biro , P. Levai

The s-wave meson-nucleon interaction in the S=-1 sector is studied by means of a coupled-channel Lippmann Schwinger equation, using the lowest order chiral Lagrangian and a cut off to regularize the loop integrals. The position and width of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Ramos , E. Oset

In this work we construct 36 tetraquark configurations for the $1S$-, $1P$-, and $2S$-wave states, and make a prediction of the mass spectrum for the tetraquark $ss\bar{s}\bar{s}$ system in the framework of a nonrelativistic potential quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-03 Feng-Xiao Liu , Ming-Sheng Liu , Xian-Hui Zhong , Qiang Zhao

The exciting discovery by LHCb of the $P_c(4312)^+$ and $P_c(4450)^+$ pentaquarks, or the suggestion of a tetraquark nature for the $Z_c(3900)$ state seen at BESIII and Belle, have triggered a lot of activity in the field of hadron physics,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 A. Ramos , A. Feijoo , Q. Llorens , G. Montaña

A K \bar{K} N system with I=1/2 and J^P=1/2^+ is investigated with non-relativistic three-body calculations by using effective \bar K N, K \bar K and KN interactions. The \bar K N interaction describes the Lambda(1405) as a \bar K N…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-10-08 Daisuke Jido , Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

Relativistic heavy ion collisions offer the possibility to produce exotic metastable states of nuclear matter containing (roughly) equal number of strangeness compared to the content in baryon number. The reasoning of both their stability…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Carsten Greiner