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Related papers: Low-lying Dipole Modes in $^{26,28}$Ne in the Quas…

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We present recent investigations on dipole and quadrupole excitations in spherical skin nuclei, particular exploring their connection to the thickness of the neutron skin. Our theoretical method relies on density functional theory, which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Tsoneva , H. Lenske

Nuclear spins and precise values of the magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole moments of the ground-states of neutron-rich $^{76-78}$Cu isotopes were measured using the Collinear Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy (CRIS) experiment at…

Applying the sum rule approach, we investigate the energy of a soft dipole motion in $\Lambda$ hypernuclei, which results from a dipole oscillation of a $\Lambda$ hyperon against the core nucleus. To this end, we systematically study…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 F. Minato , K. Hagino

The isovector dipole response in $^{208}$Pb is described in the framework of a fully self-consistent relativistic random phase approximation. The NL3 parameter set for the effective mean-field Lagrangian with nonlinear meson…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 D. Vretenar , N. Paar , P. Ring , G. A. Lalazissis

The evolution of the low-lying E1 strength in proton-rich nuclei is analyzed in the framework of the self-consistent relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov (RHB) model and the relativistic quasiparticle random-phase approximation (RQRPA). Model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Paar , D. Vretenar , P. Ring

Nuclear collective motion provides valuable constraint on the size of neutron-skin thickness and the properties of nuclear matter symmetry energy. By employing relativistic nuclear energy density functional (RNEDF) and covariance analysis…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Nils Paar , Andrea Horvat

Dipole excitations in neutron-rich nuclei below the neutron threshold are investigated. The method is based on Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) and Quasiparticle-Phonon Model (QPM) theory. Of our special interest are the properties of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 N. Tsoneva , H. Lenske , Ch. Stoyanov

The properties of the low-lying, collective 2+ states in neutron-rich oxygen isotopes are investigated in the framework of self-consistent microscopic models with effective Skyrme interactions. In RPA the excitation energies E2+ can be well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Khan , Nguyen Van Giai

Inelastic proton scattering under extreme forward angles including $0^\circ$ and at energies of a few hundred MeV has been established as a new spectroscopic tool for the study of complete dipole strength distributions in nuclei. Such data…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-05-11 Peter von Neumann-Cosel , Atsushi Tamii

A long-lived $J^{\pi}=4_1^+$ isomer, $T_{1/2}=2.2(1)$ms, has been discovered at 643.4(1) keV in the weakly-bound $^{26}_{9}$F nucleus. It was populated at GANIL in the fragmentation of a $^{36}$S beam. It decays by an internal transition to…

Isoscalar dipole transitions are a distinctive fingerprint of cluster structures. A {1^-} resonance at 7.27(10) MeV, located just below the {\alpha}-emission threshold, has been observed in the deuteron inelastic scattering reactions off…

We formulate a microscopic theory to calculate cross section of the radiative neutron capture on neutron-rich nuclei using the continuum quasiparticle random-phase approximation. This formulation is designed to be applied to neutron-rich…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-28 Teruyuki Saito , Masayuki Matsuo

Isospin properties of dipole excitations in 74 Ge are investigated using the ({\alpha},{\alpha}'{\gamma}) reaction and compared to ({\gamma},{\gamma}) data. The results indicate that the dipole excitations in the energy region of 6 to 9 MeV…

The pygmy dipole resonance (PDR), marked by enhanced electric dipole strength near particle emission energies, offers a unique perspective on the collective dynamics of nuclear structure. Its precise nature, particularly its degree of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-01 Eun Jin In , Emanuel Chimanski , Jutta Escher , Sophie Péru , Aaina Thapa , Walid Younes

The new, model-independent method to estimate simultaneously the level densities excited in the (n,gamma) reaction and the radiative strength functions of dipole transitions is developed. The method can be applied for any nucleus and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Khitrov , A. M. Sukhovoj

We introduce a new relativistic energy density functional constrained by the ground state properties of atomic nuclei along with the isoscalar giant monopole resonance energy and dipole polarizability in $^{208}$Pb. A unified framework of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 E. Yuksel , T. Marketin , N. Paar

Magnetic dipole (M1) excitations build not only a fundamental mode of nucleonic transitions, but they are also relevant for nuclear astrophysics applications. We have established a theory framework for description of M1 transitions based on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-21 G. Kruzic , T. Oishi , D. Vale , N. Paar

A sensitive correlation between the ground-state properties of light kaonic nuclei and the symmetry energy at high densities is constructed under the framework of relativistic mean-field theory. Taking oxygen isotopes as an example, we see…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-09 Rong-Yao Yang , Si-Na Wei , Wei-Zhou Jiang

We present a systematic study of the mass dependence of the low-energy electric dipole strength (LEDS) in Sn isotopes in the range $ A = 111 - 124$ based on data obtained with the Oslo method and with relativistic Coulomb excitation in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-01-06 M. Markova , P. von Neumann-Cosel , E. Litvinova

Finite temperature results in various effects on the properties of nuclear structure and excitations of relevance for nuclear processes in hot stellar environments. Here we introduce the self-consistent finite temperature relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-03 Amandeep Kaur , Esra Yüksel , Nils Paar