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Related papers: Strange matter in rotating compact stars

200 papers

We investigate the structure of strange dwarfs, modeled as hybrid compact stars composed of a self bound strange quark matter core surrounded by a white dwarf like crust, within a fully relativistic framework. Static configurations are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-06 Edson Otoniel , José D. V. Arbañil , Geanderson A. Carvalho , Fridolin Weber

We discuss the role of strangeness on the internal constitution and structural properties of neutron stars. In particular, we report on recent calculations of hyperon star properties derived from microscopic equations of state for hyperonic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ignazio Bombaci

The present work is connected with the investigation of the origin and properties of compact astrophysical objects endowed with strangeness, with the objective of finding out their relevance in the formation and evolution of the universe.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-08-28 Shibaji Banerjee

Quarkyonic matter is expected to play a key role for the transition from hadronic matter to quark matter in compact stars. Within the framework of the relativistic mean field (RMF) model and equivparticle model with density-dependent quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-27 Wei Sun , Cheng-Jun Xia , Ting-Ting Sun

We discuss $\beta$-equilibrated and charge neutral matter involving hyperons and $\bar K$ condensates within relativistic models. It is observed that populations of baryons are strongly affected by the presence of antikaon condensates.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Debades Bandyopadhyay

In this contribution the role of strangeness in astrophysics is discussed and, more precisely, strange hadronic matter in the interior of neutron stars. A special attention is payed to certain phenomena involving strange hadronic matter,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-11 Laura Tolos

The back-bending phenomenon for compact stars is studied by means of analytical equations of state, for both constant-pressure phase transitions and the transitions through the mixed-phase region. We restrict ourselves to the case of normal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Zdunik , M. Bejger , P. Haensel , E. Gourgoulhon

We investigate the impact of strange matter equations of state involving $\Lambda$ hyperons, Bose-Einstein condensate of $K^-$ mesons and first order hadron-quark phase transition on moment of inertia, quadrupole moment and tidal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-04 D. Bandyopadhyay , S. A. Bhat , P. Char , D. Chatterjee

This short review aims at giving a brief overview of the various states of matter that have been suggested to exist in the ultra-dense centers of neutron stars. Particular emphasis is put on the role of quark deconfinement in neutron stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-04 Fridolin Weber , Gustavo A. Contrera , Milva G. Orsaria , William Spinella , Omair Zubairi

We study phase transitions and the behavior of kaons in hot and dense matter, giving special attention to the role of strange quarks. At T=0, it is found that the fraction of the strange valence quarks affects the energy per particle of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. A. de Sousa , Pedro Costa , M. C. Ruivo , Yu. L. Kalinovsky

We have studied strange star properties both at zero temperature and at finite temperatures and searched signatures of strange stars in gamma-ray, x-ray and radio astronomy. We have a set of Equations of State (EoS) for strange quark matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Manjari Bagchi , Subharthi Ray , Jishnu Dey , Mira Dey

We investigate the properties of mixed stars formed by hadronic and quark matter in $\beta$-equilibrium described by appropriate equations of state (EOS) in the framework of relativistic mean-field theory. We use the non- linear Walecka…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. P. Menezes , C. Providencia

It was conjectured that the basic units of the ground state of bulk strong matter may be strange-clusters called strangeons, and they can form self-bound strangeon stars that are highly compact. Strangeon stars can develop a strange quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-01-09 Chen Zhang , Yong Gao , Cheng-Jun Xia , Renxin Xu

Neutron stars contain matter in one of the densest forms found in the Universe. This feature, together with the unprecedented progress in observational astrophysics, makes such stars superb astrophysical laboratories for a broad range of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Weber , R. Negreiros , P. Rosenfield

In this article, we study the neutron stars with antikaon condensates and their radial oscillations. We incorporate the antikaons $(K^-,\bar{K}^0)$ within a relativistic mean field theory with density dependent couplings. A transition to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-17 Apurba Kheto , Prasanta Char

For almost twenty years the effects of a nonzero strange quark mass on the equation of state of cold and dense QCD were considered to be negligible, thereby yielding only minor corrections to the mass-radius diagram of compact stars. By…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Eduardo S. Fraga

Aims: We present a new microscopic hadron-quark hybrid equation of state model for astrophysical applications, from which compact hybrid star configurations are constructed. These are composed of a quark core and a hadronic shell with a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-04-29 Sanjin Benic , David Blaschke , David E. Alvarez-Castillo , Tobias Fischer , Stefan Typel

The implications of the formation of strange quark matter in neutron stars and in core-collapse supernovae is discussed with special emphasis on the possibility of having a strong first order QCD phase transition at high baryon densities.…

The existence of strange matter in compact stars may pose striking sequels of the various physical phenomena. As an alternative to neutron stars, a new class of compact stars called strange stars should exist if the strange matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-02 Ayan Banerjee , Takol Tangphati , Phongpichit Channuie

The equation of state and the properties of neutron stars are studied for a phase transition to a charged kaon condensate. We study the mixed phase by using Gibbs condition with comparison to the hitherto applied Maxwell construction.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Juergen Schaffner-Bielich , Norman K. Glendenning