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The three-nucleon photodisintegration of 3He has been calculated in the whole phase space using consistent Faddeev equations for the three-nucleon bound and scattering states. Modern nucleon-nucleon and 3N forces have been applied as well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Skibinski , J. Golak , H. Witala , W. Glockle , H. Kamada , A. Nogga

We review recent theoretical results on generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of nuclei, emphasizing the following three roles of nuclear GPDs: (i) complementarity to free proton GPDs, (ii) the enhancement of traditional nuclear effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 V. Guzey

We study the structure of generalized parton distributions in spin 0 nuclei within a microscopic approach for nuclear dynamics. GPDs can be used on one side as tools to unravel the deep inelastic transverse structure of nuclei in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Liuti , S. K. Taneja

Using recently derived relations between spin-dependent nuclear and nucleon g_1 and g_2 structure functions at finite Q^2, we study nuclear effects in 3He in the nucleon resonance and deep inelastic regions. Comparing the finite-Q^2 results…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-24 S. A. Kulagin , W. Melnitchouk

We address the question how the spin-dependent nucleon structure function g1(x,Q**2) gets modified when the nucleon is bound inside a nucleus. We analyze the influence of nuclear interactions using the delta-pion model, known to describe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Aleksander Sobczyk , Jerzy Szwed

Taking into account the electromagnetic and gravitational form factors, calculated from a new set of $t $-dependent GPDs, a new model including the soft and hard pomerons is build. In the framework of this model the ualitative description…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-27 O. V. Selyugin

The measurement of nuclear generalized parton distributions (GPDs) in hard exclusive processes, such as deeply virtual Compton Scattering (DVCS), will be one of the main achievements of a new generation of experiments at high luminosity,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Sara Fucini , Matteo Rinaldi , Sergio Scopetta

On the basis of the representation of the generalized structure of nucleons a new model of the hadron interaction at high energies is presented. The new t-dependence of the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) is obtained from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-13 O. V. Selyugin

Recently, coherent deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) off $^3$He nuclei has been proposed to access the neutron generalized parton distributions (GPDs). In Impulse Approximation (IA) studies, it has been shown, in particular, that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Matteo Rinaldi , Sergio Scopetta

The process 3He(e,e'n) with polarized electrons and 3He in the initial state is theoretically analyzed with the aim to search for sensitivity to the electric form factor of the neutron, GEn. Faddeev calculations based on five high precision…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Golak , W. Gloeckle , H. Kamada , H. Witala , R. Skibinski , A. Nogga

Semi-inclusive deep inelastic electron scattering off polarized 3He is studied in a non-relativistic framework, using a distorted spin-dependent spectral function for 3He to take care of the final state interaction between the observed pion…

The exclusive electro-disintegration processes 2H(e,e'p)n, 3He(e,e'p)2H, 3He(e,e'p)pn, 3He(e,e'pp)n and 4He(e,e'p)3H have been calculated using realistic few-body wave functions and treating final state interaction (FSI) effects within a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Alvioli , C. Ciofi degli Atti , L. P. Kaptari , H. Morita

We discuss hadron-tomography studies for the nucleon and exotic hadrons by high-energy hadron reactions. First, the constituent-counting rule is explained for determining internal quark configurations of exotic-hadron candidates by scaling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-26 S. Kumano

Exclusive pi0 electroproduction from nucleons at large photon virtuality can be described in terms of Generalized Parton Distributions, particularly the chiral odd subset. Chiral odd GPDs are related to transversity and can be accessed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-24 Gary R. Goldstein , Simonetta Liuti

Recent experimental and theoretical ideas are laying the ground for a new era in the knowledge of the parton structure of nuclei. We report on two promising directions beyond inclusive deep inelastic scattering experiments, aimed at, among…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-07-20 R. Dupré , S. Scopetta

An accurate knowledge of nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs) is an essential ingredient of high energy physics calculations when the processes are involving nuclei in the initial state. It is well known now that the prompt photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-29 Muhammad Goharipour , S. Rostami

A short overview is given on how generalized parton distributions (GPDs) enter in a variety of hard exclusive processes such as deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) and hard meson electroproduction reactions on the nucleon. We firstly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Marc Vanderhaeghen

Elastic electron-helium-3 scattering is studied in the relativistic impulse approximation. The amplitudes for the three-nucleon system are obtained by solving the relativistic generalization of the Faddeev equations with a separable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-30 Serge Bondarenko , Valery Burov , Sergey Yurev

We describe a method to hyperpolarize 3He nuclear spins at high magnetic fields (4.7 Tesla) solely by a magnetized plasma. The conditions for such a magnetized plasma are fulfilled when the mean free path of the free electrons is much…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-12-12 A. Maul , P. Blümler , P. -J. Nacher , E. Otten , G. Tastevin , W. Heil