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Related papers: Microscopic Calculations of Nuclear EDM

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The atomic electric dipole moment (EDM) currently searched by a number of experimental groups requires that both parity and time-reversal invariance be violated. According to current theoretical understanding, the EDM is induced by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Vladimir Zelevinsky , Alexander Volya , Naftali Auerbach

The electric dipole moments (EDMs) of diamagnetic atoms are expected to be sensitive to charge-parity violation particularly in nuclei through the nuclear Schiff moment. I explicitly demonstrate that the well-known form of the Schiff moment…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-10 Kota Yanase

Background: Direct measurement of the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron lies in the future; measurement of a nuclear EDM may well come first. The deuteron is one nucleus for which exact model calculations are feasible. Purpose: We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-28 Iraj R. Afnan , Benjamin F. Gibson

According to the Schiff theorem, an external electric field vanishes at atomic nucleus in a neutral atom in a stationary state, i.e. it is completely shielded by electrons. This makes a nuclear electric dipole moment (EDM) unobservable. We…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-08-25 V. V. Flambaum

Searches for permanent electric-dipole moments (EDM) of atoms provide important constraints on competing extensions to the standard model of elementary particles. Recently proposed experiment with liquid $^{129}$Xe [M.V. Romalis and M.P.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 Boris Ravaine , Andrei Derevianko

We present for the first time a detailed and comprehensive analysis of the experimental results that set the current world sensitivity limit on the magnitude of the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron. We have extended and enhanced…

Total reaction cross sections of deuteron, $\sigma_d^{\rm R}$, are calculated by a microscopic three-body reaction model. The reaction model has no free adjustable parameter and applicable to reactions at various deuteron incident energies…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-05 Kosho Minomo , Kouhei Washiyama , Kazuyuki Ogata

The electric dipole moments (EDMs) of heavy nuclei, such as 199Hg, 225Ra and 211Rn, can be enhanced by the Schiff moments induced by the presence of nearby parity-doublet states. Working within the framework of the maximally CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 John Ellis , Jae Sik Lee , Apostolos Pilaftsis

We analyse the electric dipole moment of the neutron in the MSSM, induced by the renormalisation of the soft-susy breaking terms. We run the RGEs using two-loop expressions for gauge and Yukawa couplings and retaining family dependence. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. A. Abel , W. N. Cottingham , I. B. Whittingham

The electric dipole moments of nucleons (NEDM, d_N) are calculated using the method of QCD sum rules. Our calculations are based on the parity and time reversal violating parameter $\thetabar$ in QCD and establish a functional dependence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Chuan-Tsung Chan , Ernest M. Henley , Thomas Meissner

The electric dipole moments (EDMs) of nucleons are sensitive probes of additional $\cal CP$ violation sources beyond the standard model to account for the baryon number asymmetry of the universe. As a fundamental quantity of the nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-25 Tianbo Liu , Zhiwen Zhao , Haiyan Gao

In any finite system, the presence of a non-zero permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) would indicate CP violation beyond the small violation predicted in the Standard Model. Here, we use the ab initio no-core shell model (NCSM) framework…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-23 Paul Froese , Petr Navratil

We revisit the calculation of the electron, neutron, and proton electric dipole moments (EDMs) in the constrained minimal supersymmetric standard model (CMSSM). The relatively large mass of the Higgs boson, $m_H \simeq 125$ GeV coupled with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-19 Kunio Kaneta , Natsumi Nagata , Keith A. Olive , Maxim Pospelov , Liliana Velasco-Sevilla

We demonstrate explicitly that some recent calculations of atomic electric dipole moments (EDM) are incomplete. A contribution overlooked therein is pointed out. When included, it cancels exactly the result of those calculations, and thus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. F. Dmitriev , I. B. Khriplovich , R. A. Sen'kov

In this paper a new method is presented for particles in storage rings which could reach a statistical sensitivity of 10**(-27) e cm for the deuteron EDM. This implies an improvement of two orders of magnitude over the present best limits…

Two new high-precision measurements of the deuterium abundance from absorbers along the line of sight to the quasar PKS1937--1009 were presented. The absorbers have lower neutral hydrogen column densities (N(HI) $\approx$ 18\,cm$^{-2}$)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-11 Signe Riemer-Sørensen , Espen Sem Jenssen

We study nuclear effects on the deuteron in the deep inelastic regime using the newest available data analyzing their $Q^2$ dependence. We conclude that precise EMC ratios for large $Q^2$ (> 30, GeV$^2$) cannot be obtained without…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-28 C. A. Garcìa Canal , T. Tarutina , V. Vento

Deformed nuclei exhibit enhanced moments that violate time-reversal invariance ($T$) and parity ($P$). This paper focuses on the enhanced nuclear electric dipole moment (EDM) and Schiff moment present in nuclei with octupole deformation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-24 V. V. Flambaum , A. J. Mansour

The electric dipole moment (EDM) of an atom could arise also from $P$-odd and $T$-odd electron-nucleon couplings. In this work we investigate a general class of dimension-$6$ electron-nucleon ($e$-$N$) nonminimal interactions mediated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-07 Jonas B. Araujo , A. H. Blin , Marcos Sampaio , Manoel M. Ferreira

Motivated by recent progress in experimental techniques of electric dipole moment (EDM) measurements, we study correlations between the neutron and electron EDMs in common supersymmetric models. These include minimal supergravity (mSUGRA)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Abel , O. Lebedev