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A model-independent determination of the CKM matrix element V_{us} from five measured strangeness-changing hyperon semileptonic decays is performed. Flavor SU(3) symmetry breaking effects in the leading vector and axial-vector form factors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ruben Flores-Mendieta

Recent experimental and theoretical results on kaon semileptonic decays have significantly improved the determination of the CKM matrix element V_us. After briefly summarizing the impact of the new experimental determinations, I will…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vittorio Lubicz

We derive bounds on vector leptoquarks coupling to the first generation, using data from low energy experiments as well as from high energy accelerators. Similarly to the case of scalar leptoquarks, we find that the strongest indirect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Miriam Leurer

The most recent determinations of $V_{ud}$ from superallowed beta decays lead to a discrepancy when compared to the value implied by mesonic CKM measurements combined with CKM unitarity. On top of this, improved precision in lattice QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-31 Matthew Kirk

I review several topics pertaining to Weak decays of b and c quarks, including measurements of Vcb, |Vub/Vcb|, fDs and b->s gamma.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sheldon Stone

We perform a new numerical analysis of hyperon semileptonic decays emphasizing the systematic uncertainties. The poor understanding of SU(3) symmetry breaking effects at second order in the vector form factor translates into a large error…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Mateu

Investigation of the structure of the Standard Model effective potential at very large field strengths opens a window towards new phenomena and can reveal properties of the UV completion of the SM. The map of the lifetimes of the vacua of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Zygmunt Lalak , Marek Lewicki , Pawel Olszewski

The best value for Vud comes from superallowed 0+ to 0+ nuclear beta transitions, of which thirteen have now been measured with high precision. The current status of these measurements is described, and the result compared with that of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Hardy

The recent TRIUMF experiment for $\mu^- p \to n \nu_{\mu} \gamma$ gave a surprising result that the induced pseudoscalar coupling constant $g_P$ was larger than the value obtained from $\mu^- p \to n \nu_{\mu}$ experiment as much as 44 %.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Il-Tong Cheon , Myung KI Cheoun

Precision measurements in allowed nuclear beta decays and neutron decay are reviewed and analyzed both within the Standard Model and looking for new physics. The analysis incorporates the most recent experimental and theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-06 Adam Falkowski , Martín González-Alonso , Oscar Naviliat-Cuncic

We update our previous work on an analysis of the electroweak data by including new and partly preliminary data available up to the 1996 summer conferences. The new results on the Z partial decay widths into b and c hadrons now offer a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kaoru Hagiwara , Dieter Haidt , Seiji Matsumoto

The decay constant for the vector state of $3S$-level in the heavy $(\bar b c)$-quarkonium is evaluated in the framework of sum rules for the mesonic currents. A scaling relation for the constants of vector quarkonia with different quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 V. V. Kiselev

This presentation reviews the Standard Model formalism governing the weak decays of quarks, as embodied in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) weak mixing matrix, and summarizes the experimental status and outlook. Two recent CLEO V_cb…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Brian K. Heltsley

We describe non-standard contributions to semileptonic processes in a model independent way in terms of an SU(2)_L X U(1)_Y invariant effective lagrangian at the weak scale, from which we derive the low-energy effective lagrangian governing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Vincenzo Cirigliano , Martín González-Alonso , James Jenkins

Measurements of the decay strength of superallowed 0+ to 0+ nuclear beta transitions shed light on the fundamental properties of weak interactions. Because of their impact, such measurements were first reported 60 years ago in the early…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-18 J. C. Hardy , I. S. Towner

Use of semi-leptonic decays has become standard in constraining the Unitarity Triangle. Bearing in mind that precise calculations of these are very challenging, we propose an entirely new approach. In particular the |Vcb| + epsilon_K…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 E. Lunghi , A. Soni

Quark matter at asymptotically high baryon chemical potential is in a color superconducting state characterized by a gap Delta. We demonstrate that although present weak-coupling calculations of Delta are formally correct for mu ->…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Krishna Rajagopal , Eugene Shuster

We determine the weak coupling |Vcb| between the b and c quarks using a sample of 3 million BB-bar events in the CLEO detector at the Cornell Electron Storage Ring. We determine the yield of reconstructed B --> D* l nu decays as a function…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-08 R. A. Briere

Varying fundamental constants (VFC) [e.g., the fine-structure constant, $\alpha_{\rm EM}$] can arise in numerous extended cosmologies. Through their effect on the decoupling of baryons and photons during last scattering and reionisation,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-13 Luke Hart , Jens Chluba

Using the most recent determinations of several theoretical and experimental parameters, we update the Unitarity Triangle analysis in the Standard Model. The basic experimental constraints come from the measurements of epsilon_k, Vub/Vcb…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 UTfit Collaboration , M. Bona , M. Ciuchini , E. Franco , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , F. Parodi , M. Pierini , P. Roudeau , C. Schiavi , L. Silvestrini , A. Stocchi
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